廣東省珠海市文園中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therewas

time

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;

when參考答案：B略2.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.A.isbasedonB.basedonC.arebasedonD.basingon參考答案：C3._______ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth；is

B.Twofifth；are

C.Twofifths；is

D.Twofifths；are參考答案：C4.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?---Theyneed

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended參考答案：C根據(jù)句意：--你的鞋子怎么了？--它們需要修補。needdoing=needtobedone“需要被……”，用動名詞的時候是主動表示被動，故答案為C。5.WhenIwentintheoffice,IfoundmyEnglishteacherisbusy_____hislessons.A.prepare

B.preparingfor

C.topreparefor

D.preparing參考答案：D解析：本題考察prepare和preparefor區(qū)別。

6.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayear_____.A.later B.after

C.orso

D.about參考答案：C7.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!—________.A．NoramI

B．NeitherwouldIC．Samewithme

D．SodoI參考答案：B該題是根據(jù)情景交際考查倒裝句的用法?！癗either/Nor＋助動詞＋主語”表示“……也不”。根據(jù)第一句“Iwouldnevercome...”得知助動詞應(yīng)選擇would。句意為：——我再也不來這家餐館了。飯?zhí)盍?。——我也不來了?.StPertersburg,______isaverybeautifulcity,wasoncecalledLeningrad..A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：A33.Hehad

littleeducationthathewasnotfit

thejob.A.such;for

B.so;for

C.such;to

D.so;to參考答案：B略10.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D試題分析：句意：在巴黎住了50年后，他返回到孩時生長的小鎮(zhèn)。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是smalltown，在定語從句中做狀語用關(guān)系副詞，指在那里長大。故選D.33.---It’snearlytenyearssincemyfatherworkedinthiscompany.

---____________?

A.Willhestillwishtoworkhere

B.Wheredoesheworknow

C.Hashebeenworkingherehappily

D.Doyouwanthimtoworkhereanylonger參考答案：B略12.—Severalhotelsinthisareaareclosingdown.

—That’sbecausetourismitself___sincelastyear.A.isdeclining

B.declined

C.haddeclined D.hasbeendeclining參考答案：D略13.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow______largeaswhatitwas. A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice參考答案：A38._____youloseyourkey,pleasekeepaspareoneinyouroffice.A.Aslongas B.Though C.Unless D.Incase參考答案：D略15.IfeelabitnervoussincethisisthefirsttimethatI________togivealecturetosolargeanaudiencetillnow.A．a(chǎn)minvitedB．havebeeninvitedC．haveinvited

D．willbeinvited參考答案：B考查固定句型及時態(tài)搭配。在It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...timethat...句型中，that從句常使用現(xiàn)在完成時；如將is換成was，則后面需要用過去完成時。16.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircourseanduniversitiesshould________theirowninterest.A.bebasedon

B.baseonC.bebasingon

D.baseat參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定短語。bebasedon基于…；baseon使…基于…，故選A。句意：許多學(xué)生相信他們專業(yè)和大學(xué)的選擇應(yīng)該基于他們自己的興趣。17.Thanksto

dramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,SouthKoreanTVdramashaveattracted

wideraudience． A.the;the B.a；a C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：B18.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto________threeairticketstoLondon.A．order

B．a(chǎn)rrangeC．take

D．book參考答案：D句意為：他給旅行社打電話預(yù)訂三張去倫敦的機票。order訂購；命令；arrange安排；整理；take買；選擇；從事；book預(yù)訂。因為是打電話，所以只能是“預(yù)訂”，而非“訂購”。19.The

informationmadeallthestudents

.A.amazing,amazing B.amazing,amazedC.amazed,amazing D.amazed,amazed參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：這些驚人的信息使所有的學(xué)生感到驚訝。修飾information應(yīng)用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞，修飾student指人應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞。故選B?！军c睛】關(guān)于-ing形容詞與-ed形容詞的區(qū)別。1.以后綴–ed結(jié)尾的形容詞(如ashamed,delighted,excited,frightened,interested,moved,pleased,surprised,worried等)通常用于說明人，不用于說明事物，即使它們所修飾的名詞是事物，那它們指的也是與該事物相關(guān)的人2.以后綴-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞(如delighting,exciting,frightening,interesting,moving,surprising,worrying等)主要用于說明事物，表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征，若用它們說明人，則表示此人具有此性質(zhì)或特征。二、新的題型20.語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號為31～40的相應(yīng)位置上。Themorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI31

(be)inanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt：“Thetroublewithyouis32youwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstubbomly—andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,33

thepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubt34

thedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyasthe35

?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iasked36

(patient).“Comeon,he37

(come).Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.“Theartwork?”Iwas38

(puzzle).Thechairwentback,suddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,right39Icouldenjoyit：ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas！Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantby40

words.Whatarelief！參考答案：31.hadbeen

32.that

33.but

34.about

35.others

36.impatiently

37.iscoming

38.puzzled

39.where

40.her三、閱讀理解21.KidswilloftenignoreyourrequestsforthemtoshutofftheTV,starttheirchores(雜事),ordotheirhomeworkasawaytoavoidfollowingyourdirections.Beforeyouknowit,you’vestartedtosoundlikeabrokenrecordasyourepeatedlyaskthemtodotheirassignments,cleantheirroom,ortakeoutthetrash.Ratherthansaying,“Doyourchoresnow,”you’llbemoreeffectiveifyousetatargettimeforwhenthechoreshavetobecompleted.Soinsteadofarguingaboutstartingchores,justsay,“Ifchoresaren’tdoneby4p.m.,herearetheconsequences.”Thenit’suptoyourchildtocompletethechores.Puttheballbackintheircourt.Don’targueorfightwiththem,justsay,“That’sthewayit’sgoingtobe.”Itshouldn’tbepunitive(懲罰性的)asmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.“Ifyourchoresaren’tdoneby4p.m.,thennovideogametimeuntilchoresaredone.Andiffinishingthosechoresrunsintohomeworktime,that’sgoingtobeyourloss.”O(jiān)ntheotherhand,whendealingwithhomework,keepitverysimple.Haveatimewhenhomeworkstarts,andatthattime,allelectronicsgooffanddonotgobackonuntilyouseethattheirhomeworkisdone.Ifyourchildsaystheyhavenohomework,thentheyshouldusethattimetostudyorread.Eitherway,thereshouldbeatimesetasidewhentheelectronicsareoff.WhenakidwearshisiPodorheadphoneswhenyou’retryingtotalktohim,makenobonesaboutit；heisnotignoringyou,heisdisrespectingyou.Atthatpoint,everythingelseshouldstopuntilhetakestheearplugsoutofhisears.Don’ttrytocommunicatewithhimwhenhe’swearingheadphones—evenifhetellsyouhecanhearyou.Wearingthemwhileyou’retalkingtohimisasignofdisrespect.Parentsshouldbeverytoughaboutthiskindofthing.Remember,mutualrespectbecomesmoreimportantaschildrenmature.66.Accordingtothepassage,itseldomhappensthat________.A.kidsturnadeafeartotheirparents’requestsB.parents’directionssoundlikeabrokenrecordC.childrenarereadytofollowtheirparents’directionsD.parentsareunawareofwhattheyarerepeatingtotheirkids67.Parentswillbeabletodealwiththeirchildmoreeffectivelyifthey________.A.avoiddirectwaysofpunishment

B.makehimdothingsattheirrequestC.argueandfightwiththeirchild

D.allowtheirchildtobehaveinhisownway68.Whenthekidisdoinghish