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2022年江蘇省無錫市橋宜實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Takecare!Accidents_________happenalongthispartoftheroad.A.will
B.would
C.must
D.Shall參考答案:
【答案】2.--Ijustcall’thelpworryhagabouttheresultofmymedicalexamination一
.Youcall’tbutwait.A.Takevourtime
B.Justrelax
C.HavefunD.Watchout參考答案:B12.Parentsshouldbe____________inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.
A.compulsory
B.complex
C.convention
D.consistent參考答案:D略4.—What'sthatnoise,John?
—Sorry,Linda.Iforgottotellyou.Theschoollibrary______.A.isrebuilt
B.isbeingrebuilt
C.wasrebuilt
D.hasbeenrebuilt參考答案:B略5.---Jenny,doyourememberthefirsttimewemet?
---Sure.You______thesuitcaseattheairport.A.werecarrying
B.carried
C.havecarried
D.hadcarried
參考答案:A6.TrainswiththefirstletterDorZcanrun__________aspeedofmorethan200kilometersanhourwhenittravels__________thedesert.
A.with;cross
B.in;through
C.at;across
D.for;in參考答案:C7.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.
—________.Youarewelcome.
A.Yes,Ido
B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please
D.Notatall參考答案:D8.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmboiledwater.—_________.A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Takenit參考答案:C9.—You’vebeenincollegeforhalfayear.Areyoufamiliarwithyourpresident?—Yes.Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_____hisreputation.
A.looksoutfor
B.comesupwith C.livesupto
D.looksforwardto參考答案:C10.I’lltakeseriously___________adviceyouputforward.
A.whatever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whenever參考答案:25.A.考查名詞性從句:賓語從句缺定語(無范圍)“無論你提出什么樣的建議,我都會當(dāng)回事?!?/p>
略11.—What’sthematter?—Shecaught
badcoldandhadtostayin
bed.A.the;the
B.a(chǎn);the
C.a(chǎn);a
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:D
12.---ItissaidthatMary’sfatherisveryrich.
---___________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.
A.Nodoubt.
B.Whatfor?
C.Sowhat?
D.Nowonder.
參考答案:C13.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.
A.contact
B.contract
C.connection
D.conflict參考答案:D14.Jenny,thenewcomer,hasearnednotonlythetrustofherclassmatesbutalso______ofherteachers.A.one
B.ones
C.that
D.those參考答案:C15.Harrytelephonedtotheairportto______whetherFlight24forSanFranciscoisdepartingontime.
A.prove B.ensure C.confirm D.identify參考答案:C16.—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as B.whenC.after D.before參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞。句意:——我喜歡你的新鞋子。——多謝,我在決定買下之前試了許多雙。A.as當(dāng)……時候;B.when當(dāng)……時候;C.after在……之后;D.before在……之前。根據(jù)語境和選項(xiàng)分析,故選D。17.一Whatdoyouthinkofthegrammarbook?—Oh,itreallyis_______usefulreferencebook,whichisworthreading_____secondtime.A.an;the
B.an;aC.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:C18.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on
B.a(chǎn)gainstC.fromD.over參考答案:B試題解析:本題考查介詞。advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth為advise的固定詞組,against在此表示“反對,對抗”。二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceoverthepastfiveyearsinmyhometown,thatisafamoushistoriccity.Thestreetsusedtobenarrow,fillingwithsmallshops.Rubbishcanbeseeneverywhere.Nowadaysthestreetsarewiderandcleanwithtreesandflowersplantedalongthesidewalks.Besides,fournewparkshavebeenopenedforthepublicandanumberofhighbuildingshasariseninthecity.However,someofthehistoricbuildinghavebeentorndowntomakeroomforthehighbuildings.Ourcitynowismodernandcleananditdoesn’thaveitsownspecialcharacteristics.Inmyopinion,weshouldtrytoprotectallthehistoricbuildingsinprocessofurbandevelopment.參考答案:1.去掉been
2.that→which
3.filling→filled4.can→could
5.clean→cleaner
6.for→to7.has→have
8.building→buildings
9.and→cess前加the
20.短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Dearclassmates,
NowI’dliketotellyouwhyIlearnEnglish.Ioften
76.
readEnglishaloudandtrylearnsomethingimportantby
77.
hearts,whichhelpsmerememberiteasilyandform
78.
thegoodhabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ilistentoalotand
79.
talkwithothersinEnglish.Inthisway,Iwasimproved
80.
myspokenEnglish.IkeepadiaryinEnglisheverydaybut
81.
mywritingEnglishisbecomingbetterandbetter.Ialsotry
82.
mybesttomasterthenecessarygrammar.Withthismeans,
83.
IcanexpressmyselfinEnglishcorrect.That’sthewayI
84.
havebeenlearningEnglish.Ihopeitwillbeusefultoyou
85.
That’sall.Thankyou.Yours,WangGang參考答案:76.why→how
77.try后加to
78.hearts→heart
79.去掉to80.was→have
81.but→and
82.writing→written
83.With→By84.correct→correctly
85.正確略三、閱讀理解21.下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.ActB.AcceptYourselfC.MaintainaDiaryD.ReflectonthePastE.FocusonYourselfF.GiveYourselfabreakHowtoFindYourselfDoyouoftenfeellost?Doyouthinkyouarelivingsomebodyelse’slife?Ifyes,discoverwaystofindyourselfbygoingthroughthefollowingarticle.61------------__________Ifyouarethinking,“howtofindyourselfwhenyouarelost?”,thenthefirstthingtodoistohavearestfromeverything—work,personallifeandallworldlythings.Givetimetoyourselftothinkwhyyouseemlost.Isitbecauseofoverwork?Isitbecauseyouarenotleadingalifethatyouwantto?Orisitbecauseyouarenotsatisfiedwiththepeopleorthingsaroundyou?Trytofindanswerstothesequestionstodeterminethecausebehindyourrestlessness.62__________Foronce,insteadofbeingthewayotherswantyoutobe,beyourself.Lookwithinandfindyourselfinyou.Thinkaboutthethingsthatyouwouldwanttodoifyoudidn’thaveanyfamilyobligationsoranymoneyissues.Thinkaboutthekindofrelationshipyouwouldwanttobein,theplacethatyouwouldliketostayin,thekindoflifestyleyouwouldliketolead,ifyoudidn’thavethesocietyorpeoplearoundyou,judgingallthetime.Ifyoureallywanttoknowhowtofindinnerpeace,thenthink,whatyouwouldwantotherstodescribeyouas—anhonestperson?Oradventurous?Orloving,orrealistic?Onceyoulookwithin,youwillknowtheanswerandthentrytobeexactlythat.63__________Thinkingdeeplyaboutthepast,thetimeorsituationswhenyouwerethehappiest,isanotherwaytofindyourself.Thinkwhatyouweredoingorwithwhomyouwere,whenyouwerethehappiest.Thiswillhelpyoutoidentifythingsthatyouwanttodoinlifethatmakeyouhappyandalsocertainpeoplewhosecompanyyouenjoy.64__________Knowingyourselfanddeterminingwhatyoutodowithyourlifewillnotcometoyouinadayortwo.Discoveringoneselfisanongoingprocessanditcantakemonthsorsometimesevenyearstotrulyfindyourself.So,it’simportantthatyou
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