下載本文檔
版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021-2022年周口市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Therewasnothingwecoulddo_____waitatthatmoment()
A.butB.ratherthanC.inspiteofD.besides
2.()ideaof()soundsmuchbetterthanClare’s
A.The;hersB.That;herC.That;her’sD.One;her
3.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()
A.toB.atC.inD.for
4.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,()theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
5.Onlyinthiswayoutoftheplan()
A.youcantalkhim
B.canyoutalkhim
C.himyoucantalk
D.himcanyoutalk
6.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance
A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated
7.ItisAllen’sfirsttimetospeaktothepublic,butIamsurehewillget______hisnervousness()
A.awayB.offC.overD.through
8.Thesearchpartystillcouldnotdecideonthe()oftheship
A.placeB.locationC.sceneD.spot
9.Younevertoldushisphonenumber,_______()
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
10._____methemoneyformytuitionthen,Iwouldbeworkingonthefarmnow()
A.Hadmyunclenotlent
B.Shouldn’tmyunclelend
C.Wouldmyunclelend
D.Ifmyunclenotlent
11.You’venevertoldmewhyyoudidn’tcometomybirthdayparty,_____()
A.don’tyouB.haveyouC.didn’tyouD.hadyou
12.wonderfulitistohaveafrontrowseattoseemyfavoriteband!()
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
13.I’mnotusedto()inthatimpoliteway
A.speakingB.beingspokenC.spokenD.bespoken
14.Peopleinthisareaarein()overtheheavilypollutedair
A.doubtB.dangerC.troubleD.suspense
15.Oursocietyhaschangedand()init
A.sothepeoplehave
B.thepeoplehaveso
C.sohavethepeople
D.havethepeopleso
16.Hedecidedtodevoteallhistimeandeffortscientificinvestigation()
A.inB.onC.fromD.to
17.Aspopulationincreases,()
A.industrialoutputalsodoes
B.asindustrialoutputdoes
C.industrialoutputdoestoo
D.sodoesindustrialoutput
18.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice
A.followB.hadfollowedC.wouldfollowD.havefollowed
19.Idarenottellyouwhathedid,heshouldbeangrywithme()
A.inorderthatB.onconditionthatC.forfearthatD.unless
20.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()
A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain
21.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()
A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost
B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit
C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts
D.nomatteritcostshowmuch
22.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgoneby____hefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()
A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat
23.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake_____promises()
A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant
24.Theboyhasadmittedto______thewindowwhileplayingfootballyesterday()
A.breakingB.havebrokenC.breakD.bebreaking
25.Couldyoutellme_____toflyfromChicagotoNewYork()
A.itcostshowmuch
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.howmuchcostsit
D.howmuchitcosts
26.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()
A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained
27.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapoint_____itcannotbeheard()
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how
28.Itisnecessarytoexaminethisclaimweproceedanyfurther()
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
29.Thestudentistryinghisbesttohisteacherofhishonesty()
A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue
30.Moreandmoretrucksareseen()betweenthetwotownsthesedays
A.runB.torunC.berunningD.beingrun
31.Weinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthatadoctor______foratonce()
A.shouldbe;shouldbesent
B.was;besent
C.were;shouldbesent
D.was;mustbesent
32.Theseresultsmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan______computer()
A.electricB.electronicC.electricalD.electricity
33.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou()thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily
A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.willrealize
34.Thesebooksaredesignedtochildren()
A.agreewithB.applyforC.addresstoD.appealto
35.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
36.Theauthoritieshaverefusedto______himavisatovisitEngland()
A.arrangeB.agreeC.approveD.grant
37.Ourstudentsarefreetostudy()intereststhem
A.thatB.whicheverC.whateverD.anything
38.Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder()
A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think
39.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywillfeelaboutyourdecision.
A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered
40.He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth
A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Thetwoleaders_________ontheissuesoftheMiddleEast()
42.People’sstatusinsocietyisfrequently________byhowmuchtheyown()
43.It’snogood_______.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese()
44.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodidea_______tohim()
45.Ipaidhim50dollarsforthepainting,butitsreal_______mustbeabout500dollars()
46.TomsuggestedthattheyshouldgotoGreece,butMarysuggested_________toSpain()
47.Hardly_______outwhenastudentcametovisither()
48.Idon’tknowthereason_______hedidn’tcometothemeetingyesterdaymorning()
49.Itis_______frommyschooltotherailwaystation()
50.Please________metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.ItcanbeinferredthattherearerestrictionsonpublishingwhenAmericancitizenstravelabroadbecauseof______()
A.thelimitationofthenumberofpublications
B.thesecurityoftheUnitedStates
C.theinterestofindividuals
D.theprotectionofcopyright
52.Changeinclimatemayhavecaused_________()
A.dinosaurstodie
B.darkspotstoformonthesun
C.volcaniceruption
D.airpollution
53.49.____()
54.IfthewriterwantstoaddParagraph5tothepassage,hemaytellus()
A.whetherpeopleneedtoplantourismproperly
B.whetherpeopleneedtobuildmorehotels
C.howtodealwiththeproblemsabove
D.howtopreventtourismgrowingtooquickly
55.What'sthepassagemainlyabout()
A.Anintroductiontoanewspaperreporter'sjob
B.Aninterestinglifeofanewspaperreporter
C.Somethingwrittenbyanewspaperreporter
D.Howtobecomeagoodnewspaperreporter
56.WhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,JimandSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedbyhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspokeatthesametimeintheother’smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisfridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn’tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJim’sownfaultandthatitservedhimright.AlthoughhewaslearningChinese,hestillheldhisAmericansenseofvalues.
Twoyearslater,IreturnedtoChinThethreeofusstillkeepintouch,JimnowworksinatravelagencyinParis.Hegotmarriedtooneoftheprettygirls.Hewrotetotellusthathecannowenjoyadeliciousbreakfastwithhisbeautifulwifeeverymorningintheircomfortablelivingroom.StevewantstoworkinChinandI’mhelpinghimwiththis.IhaveintroducedhimtothedeanoftheOverseaSectionofouruniversity.HeisveryinterestedinSteve.HewantstoknowifStevecanworkhereteachingtheoverseastudentsChinese.IhavesentthemessagetoSteve.I’msurehe’dbeveryhappytoacceptthejob.However,Ihopehecouldtryhardertoimprovehimself.Otherwise,alltheoverseasstudentswouldspeakwithhisterriblepronunciation!
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage()
A.Thethreeofthemwerealllanguagemajors
B.SteveandJimweremorealikeincharacter
C.Theauthordidn’tenjoytalkingwithSteve
D.Theirlivingconditionwasratherpoor
57.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________()
A.winemakesyourmouthburn
B.Frenchchefslovetobeartists
C.SouthAmericanfoodisnotsospicyasIndianfood
D.themostwonderfulfoodcomesfromEasterncountries
58.Whichofthefollowingoperationsmaybedangerous()
A.Overfillingthecookerwithfoodandwater
B.Cleaningthecookerwithdetergent
C.Coolingthecookerwithcoldwater
D.Settingtoolittlecookingtime
59.Whatcanwelearnabouttheirfirstshop()
A.Itstoodatanunfavorableplace
B.Itloweredthepricestopromotesales
C.Itmadenoprofitsduetopoormanagement
D.Itlackedcontroloverthequalityofsandwiches
60.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas()
A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks
61.InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.
Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar(救援車)causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.
Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarryon,you’llsaveatleast$15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor(傳感器)withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions
Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto_____()
A.spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends
B.accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends
C.travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason
D.travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem
62.DearSir,
IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoUKRoadtotheAirport.Twobusestravelalongthisroute:theNumber49andtheNumber16.However,bythetimetheNumber16busreachesSoUKRoaditisalwaysfull,soitisofnouseforme.ThisleavestheNumber49,whichsometimeshasemptyseatsonit.
ThetimetablestatesthattherearebusesfromSoUKRoadtotheAirporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?
Theregulationsstatethatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whyisit,therefore,thathalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthestop.
Theregulationsstatethatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersandtwentystandingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenIreachedtheAirport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Therewere129ofthem.
ClearlyprintedonthebackofeverybusisasignthatsaysMaximumspeed:50m.p.h..ThedistancefromSoUKRoadtoKaiTakis10miles.OnSaturdaymorningaNO.49bustraveledthisdistancein10minutes,atanaveragespeedof60m.p.h..Attimesitmusthavedoneatleast80oreven90m.p.h..Itisobviousthatourbuscompanieshaveneitherrespectfortheregulationsnorconsiderationsfortheirpassengers.Cannothingbedoneaboutthis
WhyistheNumber16busofnouseforthewriterofthisletter()
A.ItonlytravelsfromSoUKRoadtotheAirport
B.Itisalwayslate
C.Itisalwaysfull
D.ItsetsoffaftertheNumber49
63.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause()
A.theyarestronger
B.theyarecarefulandconfident
C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople
D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople
64.Childrenaremorelikelytobemaltreatedifthey______()
A.cryalot
B.arenotgood-looking
C.areover4yearsold
D.arequiet
65.Inbungeejumping,you________()
A.jumpashighasyoucan
B.slidedownaropetotheground
C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground
D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope
66.CocoChanel’ssuccessstorytellsusthat______()
A.becomingrichisnotsodifficult
B.womenaremorelikelytosucceed
C.peoplecanpursuetheirdreams
D.thepooraremorelikelytosucceed
67.
43.____
68.Ifachildisbittenorstartledseveraltimesbyadog,hemaylearntoassociatefurryanimalswithpainorstartleandthusdevelopafearoffurryanimals.Thisisatypicalexampleoflearningthrough________()
A.classicalconditioning
B.bothofthem
C.operantconditioning
D.neitherofthem
69.44.____()
70.Onwhataretheirresearchfindingsbased()
A.AsurveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan
B.Testsperformedonathousandoldpeople
C.Thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople
D.Thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology
四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.70.____()
72.73.____()
73.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
74.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
75.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
76.2()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
77.8.____()
78.3()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.Directions:
Writealetterofinvitationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.
假設(shè)你是李華,學(xué)校將舉辦一場(chǎng)關(guān)于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——皮影戲的宣傳活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給你的外教Henry寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)信,邀請(qǐng)他參加,告訴他活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),并向他介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容(講座、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演等)
參考答案
1.A那時(shí)我們除了等以外,什么都不能做。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】A在介詞but,except,besides后跟不定式做賓語(yǔ)時(shí),如果介詞前有do及其變化形式時(shí),不定式可省略to。選項(xiàng)中A、D均符合此用法,但but意為除了……,besides意為除了……還……。根據(jù)句意,選A
2.A她的主意聽(tīng)起見(jiàn)比克萊爾的好多了。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Athe+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞指……的……。選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)正確,意為她的主意
3.CC句意:宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空是為了尋找另一個(gè)有生命的行星。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。insearchof:尋找,搜查,是固定搭配
4.D這些旅行者們打算去臺(tái)灣,他們計(jì)劃在那里待上兩三天。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中缺少一個(gè)連接詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,且該連接詞在句中作狀語(yǔ),故排除選項(xiàng)A、B;又因先行詞為T(mén)aiwan,表示地點(diǎn),所以排除選項(xiàng)C。故選D
5.B只有用這種方法,你才能說(shuō)服他放棄那個(gè)計(jì)劃。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】Bonly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即把謂語(yǔ)的一部分(如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞等)放在主語(yǔ)前面。另外,talksb.outofsth.意為說(shuō)服某人不做某事。故選B
6.B表演結(jié)束時(shí),觀眾起身鼓掌。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bwelcome:歡迎;clap:鼓掌;wave:揮手;celebrate:慶祝。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
7.C這是艾倫第一次面對(duì)公眾講話,但是我相信他一定能克服緊張。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Cgetaway:逃脫,離開(kāi);getoff:逃脫懲罰,下來(lái);getover:克服,恢復(fù);getthrough:通過(guò),到達(dá),完成。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
8.B搜索隊(duì)仍然不能確定該船的位置。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bplace:地方,住所;location:位置,方位,坐標(biāo);scene:場(chǎng)面,情景;spot:地點(diǎn),斑點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
9.D句意:你從來(lái)就沒(méi)有告訴我們他的電話號(hào)碼,對(duì)吧?反意疑問(wèn)句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種形式:當(dāng)陳述句是肯定句時(shí),其附加部分用否定形式,而當(dāng)陳述句為否定句時(shí),其附加部分要用肯定形式,而且附加部分的時(shí)態(tài)要和其前面陳述句的時(shí)態(tài)一致。在此題中,陳述句中有否定詞never,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞又是過(guò)去時(shí),所以選項(xiàng)D為正確答案
10.A句意:要不是當(dāng)時(shí)叔叔借錢(qián)給我交學(xué)費(fèi),我這會(huì)兒還在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活呢。虛擬語(yǔ)氣題。本題是一個(gè)錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句,條件狀語(yǔ)從句虛擬的是過(guò)去動(dòng)作,而主句虛擬的是現(xiàn)在動(dòng)作。因此從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)即haddone的形式,且可省略If并把had提至句首,故選A
11.B你從未告訴我你為何沒(méi)來(lái)參加我的生日宴會(huì),不是嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句
【精析】B當(dāng)陳述部分中主句的主語(yǔ)不是第一人稱I時(shí),附加疑問(wèn)部分的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致,又因主句中出現(xiàn)了否定詞never,所以此處應(yīng)用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)haveyou
12.B能坐在前排座位看我最喜歡的樂(lè)團(tuán),是多么棒的一件事啊!
[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句
【精析】B常用的感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(+其他)?、跦ow+形容詞+a(n)+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!wonderful是形容詞,后面沒(méi)有名詞,其前不用不定冠詞,符合第二種結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)選B
13.A我不習(xí)慣以那種不禮貌的方式講話。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Abeusedtodoingsth.是固定搭配,意為習(xí)慣做某事。故選A
14.C這個(gè)地區(qū)的人們陷入了嚴(yán)重的空氣污染的困境。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】C選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)詞均可與介詞in搭配使用,但意思不同。indoubt:懷疑,可懷疑的;indanger:在危險(xiǎn)中;introuble:處于困境(或苦惱、不幸)中;insuspense:焦急狀態(tài),懸而未決。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
15.C社會(huì)發(fā)生了改變,社會(huì)上的人也是如此。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】Cso位于句首或分句句首表示也一樣時(shí),需將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞等提至主語(yǔ)之前。故選C
16.D他決定將自己全部的時(shí)間和精力都投入到科學(xué)研究中。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ddevoteone'stime/life/energy…to(doing)sth.為固定搭配,意為把某人的時(shí)間/生命/精力……奉獻(xiàn)給(做)某事,致力于。故選D
17.D隨著人口的增長(zhǎng),工業(yè)產(chǎn)量也增加了。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】D英語(yǔ)中,當(dāng)前面所說(shuō)的情況也適用于后者,且為肯定形式時(shí),常用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,即把助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)的前面。故選D
18.B
19.C我不敢將他做的事告訴你,以防他對(duì)我發(fā)脾氣。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】Cinorderthat:為了,以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;onconditionthat:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;forfearthat:唯恐,以防,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;unless:除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
20.A我給約翰送了一個(gè)禮物,但是他沒(méi)有給我任何東西作為答謝。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;inturn:輪流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,無(wú)效。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
21.C不管花多少錢(qián),我們都得把路修好。
【考點(diǎn)】狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,本題考查的是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,意為不論如何,不管怎樣,其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),所以選項(xiàng)A、B和D均不正確。故選C
22.C在他終于意識(shí)到努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性之前,將近三年的高中時(shí)光已經(jīng)過(guò)去了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cuntil:直到;while:當(dāng)……時(shí);before:在……之前;sothat:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
23.B句意:像他這樣可靠的人是不會(huì)做空口承諾的。空缺的。根據(jù)句意可知B為正確答案
24.A那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)在昨天踢足球的時(shí)候打破了窗戶。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Aadmitto后接動(dòng)名詞或名詞作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,Theboy和admit為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。故選A
25.D你能告訴我乘飛機(jī)從芝加哥到紐約要花費(fèi)多少錢(qián)嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處是howmuch引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D
26.C在上周墜毀的飛機(jī)上有超過(guò)300人,其中只有5人奇跡般地生還了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Csustain:維持,支撐;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:生存,存活;maintain:維持,保持。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
27.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔,你將會(huì)聽(tīng)到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直到聽(tīng)不到。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞apoint在此指某一點(diǎn),表示地點(diǎn),因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句,并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C
28.A在我們進(jìn)一步繼續(xù)下去之前,有必要對(duì)這個(gè)聲明進(jìn)行審查。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用before(在……之前)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。when(當(dāng)……時(shí)),until(直到),since(從……以后,自……以來(lái))這三個(gè)詞雖然都能引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,但意思不符合題意。故選A
29.B這個(gè)學(xué)生盡力使老師相信他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配,意為使某人相信某事。prove:證明;persuade:說(shuō)服,勸服,常用于osth./intodoingsth.短語(yǔ)中;argue:爭(zhēng)辯。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
30.B如今,越來(lái)越多的卡車穿行在兩個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)之間。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bseesb./sth.doingsth.表示看到某人/某物正在做某事;seesb./sth.dosth.表示看到某人/某物做某事,但是當(dāng)其用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),則應(yīng)用todo形式。故選B
31.B我們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他受傷嚴(yán)重,并且堅(jiān)決要求馬上叫醫(yī)生。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】B當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)決要求時(shí),其后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。當(dāng)insist表示堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,堅(jiān)持說(shuō)時(shí),其后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可知,and前面的部分表示堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為……,是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的陳述,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用過(guò)去式was;and后面的部分表示堅(jiān)決要求……,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,又因doctor和sendfor之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B
32.BBelectric:帶電的,其修飾的物體本身可帶電;electronic:電子的,和電子有關(guān)的,electroniccomputer為固定搭配,意為電子計(jì)算機(jī);electrical:與電學(xué)有關(guān)的,其修飾的詞本身并不帶電;electricity:電力,電流。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
33.A埃德加生氣地對(duì)老板說(shuō):你太以自我為中心了。是時(shí)候讓你知道你并不是世界上最重要的人了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】A在Itis(high)time…結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用過(guò)去式來(lái)表達(dá)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,意為到做某事的時(shí)候了。故選A
34.D這些書(shū)是為了吸引孩子們而設(shè)計(jì)的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dagreewith:同意,和……意見(jiàn)一致;applyfor:申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求;addressto:把……寄給,對(duì)……說(shuō);appealto:對(duì)……有吸引力,引起……的興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
35.D只有在下午比賽結(jié)束時(shí),他們才能離開(kāi)。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】Donly+狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),主句要部分倒裝,即將相應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前,但狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝。故選D
36.D當(dāng)局拒絕給他去英國(guó)的簽證。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Darrange:安排,整理;agree:同意,意見(jiàn)一致;approve:贊成,批準(zhǔn);grant:給予,準(zhǔn)許,grantsb.sth.意為授予某人某物。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
37.C我們的學(xué)生可以自由選擇任何他們感興趣的內(nèi)容來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】C空處需要一個(gè)連接代詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,該代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),并且該詞應(yīng)表示不論什么的意思。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有選項(xiàng)C符合題意,whatever相當(dāng)于anythingthat。故選C
38.A句意:除非你更努力學(xué)習(xí),否則別指望我會(huì)幫助你。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。此處后面跟的是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tohelpyou,在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有expect一個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意思上與句意相符,且能構(gòu)成expectsb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu),因此本題選A
39.A【翻譯】在你辭去工作之前,考慮一下你的家人會(huì)怎么看你的決定。[考點(diǎn)]祈使句A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題考查祈使句。祈使句常用于表達(dá)說(shuō)話人的命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、建議等。祈使句的主語(yǔ)一般是第二人稱(通常省略),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,無(wú)時(shí)態(tài)與數(shù)的詞形變化。故選A。
40.D他說(shuō)服我放棄下個(gè)月去西班牙度假的計(jì)劃。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dhavesb.后應(yīng)接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,意為讓某人做某事;convincesb.后接ofdoing,意為說(shuō)服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加sb.;persuadesb.后面可接動(dòng)詞不定式todo,意為說(shuō)服某人做某事。故選D
41.Ddiscuss:討論,商議;catch:抓?。籹upport:支持,支撐;differ:(在觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)、信仰等方面)持不同看法,持異議。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
42.A人們的社會(huì)地位常常由他們擁有財(cái)富的多少來(lái)衡量。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
measure:估量,衡量;examine:檢查;test:試驗(yàn),測(cè)試;question:詢問(wèn),審問(wèn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
43.B抱怨是沒(méi)有用的,你只能默默忍受這些。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
It’snogood/use后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作主語(yǔ),It為句子的形式主語(yǔ),也可將It’snogood/usedoingsth.視為固定搭配,意為做某事是沒(méi)有用的。故選B
44.B他一遍又一遍地思考這個(gè)問(wèn)題,突然他想到了一個(gè)好主意。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
occurtosb.意為(主意或想法突然)浮現(xiàn)于腦中,某人突然想起,為固定搭配。故選B
45.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
fee:服務(wù)費(fèi),學(xué)費(fèi);value:價(jià)值;price:價(jià)格,價(jià)錢(qián);fare:車費(fèi),票價(jià)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
46.B湯姆建議他們?nèi)ハED,不過(guò)瑪麗建議去西班牙。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】當(dāng)suggest后直接跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)是名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故選B
47.C她剛走出家門(mén),就有一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)拜訪她。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
Hardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。另外,根據(jù)句意可知,goout這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在come所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C
48.D我不知道他為什么沒(méi)參加昨天的會(huì)議。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,reason之后為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thereason。從句成分完整,所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why,在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選D
49.D從我的學(xué)校到火車站步行需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
twohour(兩個(gè)小時(shí)的)為形容詞,相當(dāng)于twohours’。另外,walk為可數(shù)名詞,可以用不定冠詞a修飾。選項(xiàng)A、B、C形式都不正確
50.B請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐医裉焱砩铣运?,最近我的記憶力好像在衰退?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
recollect:回憶;remind:提醒,remindsb.todosth.意為提醒某人做某事;remember:記住;recall:回憶,回想。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
51.B推理判斷題。由最后一段Whentravelingtosomespecifiedcountries,…中一些特殊的國(guó)家可以推出,可能這些國(guó)家與美國(guó)有利益上的沖突,才被稱為specifiedcountries,因此這樣做是為了保護(hù)美國(guó)的安全。故選B
52.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第二、三句話給出了答案,科學(xué)家認(rèn)為恐龍之死就是因?yàn)闅夂虻淖兓?/p>
53.A
54.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C通讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了增長(zhǎng)過(guò)快的旅游業(yè)可能會(huì)帶來(lái)的一些問(wèn)題,所以文章接下來(lái)第五段應(yīng)談?wù)撊绾螒?yīng)對(duì)這些問(wèn)題。故選C
55.A[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】A通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了記者這一職業(yè)的日常工作和不為大眾所知的一些工作細(xì)節(jié),目的是向人們介紹記者這種職業(yè)。故選A
56.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是:根據(jù)文章,下面幾種描述哪一種是正確的?從第一段的第一句和第二句可知,三個(gè)人分別學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)。所以選項(xiàng)A為正確答案
57.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall…winetoreducetheburning.可知,印度食物是最辣的,而酒可以減輕嘴唇火辣的感覺(jué),所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)最后一段第一句…likeFrance,cookingisstillan‘a(chǎn)rtform’…可知,在法國(guó)烹飪是一門(mén)藝術(shù),并不是指法國(guó)的廚師都想成為藝術(shù)家,故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二、三句Italianfoodissometimesveryspicy,butSouthAmericanfoodisusuallymuchspicier.Indianfoodcanbethespiciestofall…可知,南美食物沒(méi)有印度食物辣,故C項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第二段第一句SomewonderfulfoodcomesfromtheEasterncountries.可知,一些美食來(lái)自于東方國(guó)家,并沒(méi)有說(shuō)最好吃的食物來(lái)自于東方國(guó)家,故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選C
58.A[考點(diǎn)]判斷推理題
【精析】A題干意為下面哪一項(xiàng)操作可能是危險(xiǎn)的?閱讀全文,考生可以發(fā)
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 石方開(kāi)挖作業(yè)噪聲控制方案
- 城區(qū)供水能力綜合提升項(xiàng)目施工方案
- 工程質(zhì)量信用體系建設(shè)方案
- 房屋防火性能提升方案
- 儲(chǔ)備糧庫(kù)節(jié)能照明系統(tǒng)改造方案
- 消防設(shè)備應(yīng)急維修方案
- 連續(xù)墻體保溫設(shè)計(jì)方案
- 2026年生態(tài)城市建設(shè)中綠色建材的作用考核
- 2026年數(shù)據(jù)安全保護(hù)與加密技術(shù)應(yīng)用測(cè)試
- 消防泵房設(shè)計(jì)及設(shè)備選型方案
- 供熱安全培訓(xùn)課件
- 穿越機(jī)組裝教學(xué)課件
- 培訓(xùn)意識(shí)形態(tài)課件
- 招聘專員基本知識(shí)培訓(xùn)課件
- 2025年麒麟運(yùn)維考試題庫(kù)
- 綿陽(yáng)北控水務(wù)污泥減量化及資源化中心項(xiàng)目環(huán)評(píng)報(bào)告
- 山東省煙臺(tái)市2024-2025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中數(shù)學(xué)試題(解析版)
- 南通市城市綠化養(yǎng)護(hù)質(zhì)量等級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(試行)
- 正念認(rèn)知療法實(shí)證研究-洞察及研究
- cnc工廠刀具管理辦法
- 中科大知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)管理辦法
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論