高三英語(yǔ)第一次月考試卷高三第一次月考試卷（2022.9.2）

一．單項(xiàng)選擇(15×1=15分)

1.Heisnotaneasyman______.

A.togetonB.togetalongC.tobegotalongwithD.togetonwith2.Ilikeher_____shecanbeannoying.

A.evenifB.evenC.asifD.asthough

3.Everypossiblemeans___topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear．A．isusedB．a(chǎn)reusedC．hasbeenusedD．havebeenused4．Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers．

A．ride;rideB．riding;rideC．ride;torideD．toride;riding5.On_____thebadnews,shecriedwithherface_____inhishands.

A.hear;buryB.hear;buriedC.heard;buryingD.hearing;buried6.______isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.A.AsB.WhichC.ItD.What

7.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark______youhaveaquestion.A.inwhichB.thatC.atwhichD.where

8._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticedD.Dressed;noticing9.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.

A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor

10.Weshoulddoallwecan______thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tobehelping11.—__________areyougoingto__________it?

—Keepit,ofcourse.

A.What,dealwithB.How,dealwithC.How,dowithD.What,use12.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.Ahavetold;washedBhavebeentold;washesCwastold;washedDhavebeentold;iswashed

13.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasreasonable.

A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose14.You’dbettersolvethisdifficultproblem_____itistoolate.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.unless15.ShepretendedA.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen二．完型填空（20×1.5=30分）

Thereweretwopoorfarmersmakingalivingbycollectingwoodinthemountain.捆)ofclothbesidetheroad.Sotheyhehadcarriedthecottonforsuchalongway,hewouldnotitwith，theotherfarmerleftthecottonandcarriedtheclothonhisback.After！Thefarmerwhocarriedtheclothcottonandwonderedwhetherthegoldwasrealornot.

Whentheyreachedthefootofthemountain,itsuddenlybegantoof，thefarmerwhocarriedthecottonfoundthatcarryingit.Hehadtoabandonthecottonandwentbackhomewithhispartnercarryingthegold.

adjustourgoal.Weshouldlearntoconsideracertainissuefromdifferent16．A.clothesB．cottonC．goldD．wood17．A.softerB．cheaperC．lighterD．warmer18．A.carriedB．boughtC．returnedD．left19．A.soldB．hidC．putD．found20．A.takeawayB．throwawayC．giveoutD．handout21．A.untilB．ifC．sinceD．once22．A.equipB．exchangeC．mixD．connect23．A.AnywayB．BesidesC．ThereforeD．However24．A.thinkingB．chattingC．walkingD．resting25．A.downB．a(chǎn)wayC．upD．back26．A.sorryB．unwillingC．gladD．determined27．A.appearB．breakC．shakeD．rain28．A.uncertainB．unfairC．unluckyD．unusual29．A.takeninB．setupC．runoutD．turnedoff30．A.coldB．hardC．heavyD．big31．A.tongue-tiedB．kind-heartedC．empty-handedD．open-mouthed

32．A.moneyB．choiceC．orderD．progress33．A.refuseB．reviewC．provideD．show34．A.reasonsB．ideasC．goalsD．sides35．A.spiritB．eyesC．mindD．doors三．閱讀理解（20×2=40分）(A)TheLeshanGiantBuddhaisastatueofMaitreya(彌勒大佛)insittingposture.TheBuddhaislocatedinSichuanProvince,facingMinRiver,QingyiRiver,andDaduRiver.InDecember,1996,theBuddhawasincludedbyUNESCOonthelistoftheWorldHeritage(世界遺產(chǎn)錄)．

Thestatuewasbegunintheyear713intheTangDynasty,andfinishedintheyear803.TheBuddhais71metershigh.Theeight-meter-longinstep(腳背)isbigenoughforone

hundredpeopletositonandthe28-meter-wideshoulderislargeenoughtobeabasketball

playground.

AmonkcalledHaiTongisconnectedwiththeBuddhaforever.Atthattime,wildwatersbroughtoutmanyboataccidentsandpeoplejustputthedisasterdowntothepresenceofawaterspirit.SoHaiTongdecidedtomakeastatuebesidetheriverthinkingthattheBuddhawouldbringthewaterspiritundercontrol.After20years'beggingfromdoortodoor,hefinallycollectedenoughmoneyfortheplan.Whensomelocalgovernmentofficialstriedtogetthisamountofmoney,HaiTongsaidthattheycouldgethiseyeballbutnotthemoneyraisedfortheBuddha.Afterhedugouthiseyeball,theseofficialsranawayscared.TheprojectwashalfdonewhenHaiTongpassedaway,andtwoofhisdisciples(門(mén)徒)continuedthework.Afteratotalof90years'hardwork,theprojectwasfinallycompleted.

Havingsuchalonghistory,theBuddhawasnearlydestroyedbythewindandrain.TheChinesegovernmentbegantherepairingworkin1963undertheinstructionofexpertsfromUNESCO.

36．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A．ToexplaintheLeshanGiantBuddhabriefly.

B．TotellushowtheLeshanGiantBuddhawasbuilt.C．TosaywheretheLeshanGiantBuddhais.

D．TomentionhowtheLeshanGiantBuddhacameintotheWorldHeritage.37．HowdidHaiTonggetthemoneyfortheBuddha?

A．Bycallingfordonation.B．Byworkingontheriver.C．Byaskingthegovernment.D．Bysellinghiseyeball.38．Accordingtothepassage,theLeshanGiantBuddha________.A．wascompletedwhenHaiTongwasaliveB．didn'texistnow

C．playedagoodroleincontrollingtheriver

D．hasbeenaWorldHeritagesiteforovertenyears39．HaiTonghopedtobuildthestatueto________.A．makehistemplemorefamousB．showrespecttothewaterspirit

C．protectthesafetyofthelocalpeopleD．getmorepeopletobelieveinBuddhism(B)TheHarbinIceandSnowFestivalhasbeenheldeveryyearsince1963.IthadtostopforanumberofyearsduringtheCulturalRevolution,butitwasrestartedin1985.

HarbinCityisoneofthesourcesoficeandsnowcultureintheworld.ItislocatedinNortheastChinaandreceivesthecoldwinterwindfromSiberia.Theaveragetemperatureinsummeris21.2degreesCelsiusand－16.8degreesCelsiusinwinter.Itcanbeascoldas－38.1degreesCelsiusinwinter.

Officially,thefestivalstartsfromJanuary5thandlastsonemonth.However,theexhibitionsoftenopenearlierandlastlonger,weatherpermitting(允許).Theicesculpturesrangefromdecorationsusingmodernlaser(激光)technologytomoretraditionalicelanterns.ThereareIceLanternparktouringactivitiesheldinmanyparksinthecity.WinteractivitiesatthefestivalincludeYabuliAlpineskiing,winter-swimmingintheSonghua

RiverandtheIceLanternExhibitioninZhaolinGarden.

TheHarbinfestivalisoneoftheworld'sfourlargestIceandSnowFestivals,alongwithJapan'sSapporoSnowFestival,Canada'sQuebecCityWinterCarnivalandNorway'sSkiFestival.

The2022festivalhadaCanadiantheme,inmemoryofCanadiandoctorNormanBethune.ItalsowonaGuinnessRecordforthelargestsnowsculpture:250metreslong,28feethighandusingover13,000cubicmetresofsnow.Theworkconsistedoftwoparts：“NiagaraFalls”and“CrossingtheBeringStrait”．

40．InthetextwearetoldthattheHarbinIceandSnowFestival________.

A．startedin1963andendedin2022B．isveryfamousaroundtheworldC．doesn'tusepeopleasitsthemeD．isonlydecoratedwithicelanterns41．HarbincanholdtheIceandSnowFestival,because________.a．itislocatedinthenortheastofChinab．itsaveragetemperatureinsummeris21.2℃c．itscoldwinterwindisfromSiberia

d．thetemperatureinwintercanbe－38.1℃

A．a(chǎn)bdB．a(chǎn)bcC．cbdD．a(chǎn)cd

42．WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTanoptionifyougotoHarbininwinter?A．GoingskiinginYabuliAlpine.B．GoingtotheIceLanternExhibition.C．GoingswimmingintheSonghuaRiver.D．GoingtoseetheBeringStraitSculpture.

43．WhichoneisTRUEaboutthe2022Harbinfestival?A．ThefestivalwasforallCanadians.

B．TheNiagaraFallsatthefestivalwas250metreslong.C．NormanBethunewonaGuinnessRecord.D．Thedisplaywasmadeupoftwoparts.(C)Igraduatedin1998fromauniversitylocatedinMakassar.Oneyearlater,IhadanopportunitytobearesearcheratIndonesianScienceInstitute.

Afterpassingthewrittentest,Iwasoneofthe12candidateswhomovedtotheinterviewsession,competingforthe6positionsoffered.Morethan400applicantsappliedatthebeginning.Somostofthe12candidatesthoughtthatitwasagreatachievementtobeinthelaststage.Ofcourse,allofuspreparedtoperformwellintheinterview,whichwasgoingtobeheldtwodayslater.

ButIfacedaseriousproblem:wewereadvisedtobringourundergraduatepaper(畢業(yè)論文)atthetimeoftheinterview,butIdidn'tbringit.Imadeaphonecalltoaskmybrothertomailthepapertomeassoonaspossible.Theinterviewwastobeheldat10：00AM.At9：50,thepackagedidn'tshowup.

Iwaitedalittlelonger,andthenIdecidedtoattendtheinterviewwithoutthepaper.Ithoughtitwasjustadvisedbutnotrequiredtoshowourpaper.Duringtheinterview,Iwastheonlyonewhodidn'tbringanundergraduatepaper.Theinterviewersexploredouracademicbackgroundandotherissuesrelatedtothepositionasyoungresearchers.Duringtheinterview,Iansweredallthequestionswell.

Onehourlater,theresultwasplacedonthenoticeboard.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawmynamewasplacedinnumber7.Ifailed.Ontherightside,therewasanexplanation:nopapershowed.

Ididn'tcomplain.Iknewitwasmyfault.Ilearntagoodlessonfromit.I'dliketotellyouthatasmallstonemakesusstumble(絆倒),notabigrock.44．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Howtoperformwellinajobinterview.B．Whythewriterfailedinhisjobinterview.C．Whattodotoprepareforajobinterviewwell.D．Whywritingtheundergraduatepaperisimportant.

45．Thewriterdidn'tbringhisundergraduatepapertotheinterviewbecause________.A．hehadn'tgotitbeforetheinterviewB．hedidn'twriteitwellC．hedidn'tknowwhereitwasD．hewouldn'tfindit

46．Whenthewriterknewtheresultofthejobinterview,howdidhefeel?A．Worried.B．Interested.C．Surprised.D．Angry.47．Fromtheexperience,thewritermostprobablylearntthat________.A．theundergraduatepaperisveryimportantB．detailsareimportantinajobinterview

C．it'sveryhardtoperformwellinajobinterviewD．goodluckisimportantduringajobinterview

（D）RecentlythebusiestpersonontheInternetisabsolutelyYuanfang,afictionalfigurefromtheChineseTVseries“DetectiveDiRenjie”.IntheTVseries,Liwasoften

askedbyDi,“Howdoyouseeit,Yuanfang?”Then,thedialoguesbetweenthemhelpadvancetheplot.Now,thecasualpetphraseisusedasmanyas2.5milliontimesbynetizensinasingleday,accordingtostatistics.

Infact,itisnotthefirstpopularsentencepatternontheInternet.Manyothertypesofpopularnetworkwordsincludethoseevolvedfrom“theslogansofVancl(凡客網(wǎng))”andactor’slinesof“TheLegendofConcubineZhenHuan”.

Theexplosivespreadofthesentence“Howdoyouseeit,Yuanfang?”againprovedthevastpowerofthenetworkspread.Theappearanceofabuzzword(流行詞)ontheInternetmaybecoincidental,butthespreadofnumerousbuzzwordshasstartedasocialand

chance.Usually,everyonehasknownaboutit,excepttheoneconcerned.

Theappearanceofbuzzwordsisresultingfromtheagreementofnetizens.Ifsomethingisnewandinterestingenough,itwillcausepublicattention.

Theriseofthesebuzzwordsalsobenefitsfromtheirstrong“adhesive(粘著的)force”.Afteranalyzingthesebuzzwords,wefindthattheyhaveacommoncharacter,namely

“novelinstructurebutemptyincontent”.Therefore,anyconcretecontentscanbeaddedinthesebuzzwor