HarmonyOS開發(fā)語(yǔ)言與框架新進(jìn)展鴻蒙開發(fā)框架3.1版本發(fā)布?開發(fā)更簡(jiǎn)潔?渲染性能更優(yōu)StageStage模型?為分布式復(fù)雜場(chǎng)景設(shè)計(jì)?重新定義應(yīng)用運(yùn)行規(guī)則ArkTS聲明式開發(fā)范式讓應(yīng)用代碼更簡(jiǎn)潔代碼量下降30%.list1{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;margin-top:40px;color:aliceblue;}.listChild{width:90%;height:330px;flex-direction:row;justify-content:space-around;border-radius:32px;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.3);}.weatherlist{flex-direction:column;width:150px;margin-left:10px;}.listChildImage{width:40px;height:40px;margin-top:30px;margin-left:40px;}.weatherlistText{font-size:25px;margin-top:30px;}.weatherlistText1{font-size:25px;margin-top:30px;margin-left:40px;}.weatherlistText2{font-size:25px;margin-left:35px;}<divclass="list1"><listclass="listChild"><list-itemfor="{{dataArray}}"><divclass="weatherlist"><textclass="weatherlistText">{{$item.date}}</text><imageclass="listChildImage"src="{{$item.weather}}"></image><textclass="weatherlistText1">{{$item.wendu}}</text><textclass="weatherlistText1">{{$item.wind}}</text><textclass="weatherlistText2">{{$item.level}}</text></div></list-item></list></div>dataArray:[{date:'上午09：00',weather:'/images/sun.png',wendu:'30℃',wind:'北風(fēng)',level:'3-4級(jí)'},{date:'上午10：00',weather:'/images/sun.png',wendu:'30℃',wind:'北風(fēng)',level:'3-4級(jí)'},{date:'中午11：00',weather:'/images/sun.png',wendu:'31℃',wind:'西風(fēng)',level:'3-4級(jí)'},{date:'中午12：00',weather:'/images/sun.png',wendu:'31℃',wind:'西風(fēng)',level:'3-4級(jí)'},],js@Extend(Text)functionTextStyle(){.fontSize(14).fontColor(Color.White).margin({top:16})}@ComponentexportdefaultstructHoursWeather{privatehoursData:Forecast[]=getHoursData(0)@StatehoursDataResource:MyDataSource=newMyDataSource(this.hoursData)build(){List(){LazyForEach(this.hoursDataResource,(hoursItem)=>{ListItem(){Column(){Text(`${hoursItem.desc}${hoursItem.date}`).fontSize(12).fontColor(Color.White)Row(){Image(hoursItem.icon).width(28).height(28).objectFit(ImageFit.Contain)}.margin({top:25}).justifyContent(FlexAlign.Center)Text(hoursItem.degree).TextStyle()Text(hoursItem.win).TextStyle()Text(hoursItem.winSpeed).TextStyle()}.width(Style.WEATHER_ITEM_WIDTH).padding({top:18,bottom:18})}},item=>`${item.desc}${item.date}:00`)}.width('100%').height(Style.CARD_HEIGHT).listDirection(Axis.Horizontal)}}ArkUI進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化頁(yè)面渲染性能ArkUI增加了更多的UI組件能力LoadingProgressLoadingProgressCanvasShapeImageAnimatorTextInputSearchAlphabetIndexerHyperlinkBadgeProgressActionSheetTimePickerStepperItemColumnQRCodeColumnSplitRelativeContainerRefreshGridListItemTextTimerFlexDataPanelAlertDialogListDividerSwiper SliderRectStackSpanStepperXComponentForEachGridContainerGridRowRatingPatternLockDatePickerRowSplitMarqueeGridItemRadioCircleSideBarContainerLineTextPickerScrollPathToggleImageScrollBarEllipseGridColBlankTextAreaCountereckboxGroupTabContentTextClockTextLazyForEacheckboxdeoRichTextNavigatorTabsSelectButtonArkUI增加了多平臺(tái)支持的能力舊模型與Stage模型對(duì)比API7發(fā)布的應(yīng)用模型?每個(gè)應(yīng)用組件實(shí)例獨(dú)占一個(gè)虛擬機(jī)實(shí)例?不支持在組件間共享JS/TS對(duì)象?以匿名對(duì)象形式提供組件API9發(fā)布的應(yīng)用模型(Stage模型)程?多個(gè)組件共享虛擬機(jī)實(shí)例：減少虛擬機(jī)內(nèi)存占用?支持在組件間共享JS/TS對(duì)象(狀態(tài))AbilityStageAbilityStageStage模型-移動(dòng)設(shè)備與桌面設(shè)備生命周期歸一Stage模型通過(guò)Ability生命周期和窗口顯示/焦點(diǎn)事件分離，統(tǒng)一了多設(shè)備形態(tài)下組件的生命周期窗口焦點(diǎn)切換窗口最小化窗口全屏?觸發(fā)獲焦/失焦事件?不改變Ability生命周期?觸發(fā)WindowStage切后臺(tái)生命周期?觸發(fā)Ability切后臺(tái)生命周期?觸發(fā)其他窗口最小化AbilityWindowStage應(yīng)用切前臺(tái)時(shí)序ctivective應(yīng)用切后臺(tái)時(shí)序Stage模型應(yīng)用后臺(tái)運(yùn)行管理通知通知無(wú)任務(wù)申請(qǐng)短時(shí)任務(wù)申請(qǐng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)任務(wù)申請(qǐng)注無(wú)任務(wù)申請(qǐng)短時(shí)任務(wù)申請(qǐng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)任務(wù)申請(qǐng)注冊(cè)閑時(shí)任務(wù)托管任務(wù)ss10sHarmonyOS3.1SDK全面升級(jí)ArkTS聲明式應(yīng)用開發(fā)2023年Q116000+ArkTSAPIs聲明式UI能力?MVVM編程模型?聲明式開發(fā)范式?裝飾器能力增強(qiáng)?高級(jí)UI組件?原子布局能力?響應(yīng)式布局組件?自定義布局?扁平化布局?相對(duì)布局?動(dòng)效能力?可復(fù)制/粘貼能力?XcomponentUI?2D/3D繪制能力?LocalStorage應(yīng)用開發(fā)框架?Stage應(yīng)用開發(fā)模型?ExtensionAbility機(jī)制?Workers多線程能力?FA卡片開發(fā)框架?線程間數(shù)據(jù)共享?測(cè)試框架能力多媒體能力?音視頻錄制?音視頻播放?音視頻編解碼?音頻事件監(jiān)聽(tīng)?hls/https點(diǎn)播?視頻縮放模式?媒體數(shù)據(jù)管理?多應(yīng)用焦點(diǎn)管理WEB能力?Cookie權(quán)限配置?Cookie保存和清除?HTTPS雙向認(rèn)證?Web文檔預(yù)覽編輯?頁(yè)面內(nèi)容選擇復(fù)制?頁(yè)面搜索/保存?