2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

請(qǐng)考生注意：

1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Hardwork,alongwithdedicatedrevolutionaryspiritisthefundamentalguaranteeofsuccess,whichiswe

shouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.

A.thatB.what

C.whereD.how

2.ManypeoplefallintopanicduetotheearthquakeandtsunamiinJapanbutexpertsdon'texpectthistobe

aspropermeasureshavebeentaken.

A.compulsoryB.contemporaryC.temporaryD.permanent

3.Sheisbeingpleasedaboutit;sheisveryangry.

A.freefromB.freeofC.outofD.farfrom

4.Don'tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonowlaterinlife.

A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid

5.When1gottohishouse,Ifoundthatthewalls.

A.arebeingpaintedB.arepainting

C.werebeingpaintedD.werepainting

6.…ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?

-Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he?

A.willdisappearB.hasdisappearedC.disappearsD.disappeared

7._thewomanwiththebabycomeover?Wehaveaseathere.

—Thankyou,sir.ActuallyIdohavemyseathere.Butmybabylikestolookoutofthewindow.

A.WouldB.Shall

C.MustD.May

8.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;,itisveryexpensive.

A.worsestillB.onthecontrary

C.inshortD.inaddition

9.HadMarynotbeenhurtinthecaraccident,thenextweek'smarathon.

A.shewouldrunB.shewouldhaverun

C.shewillrunD.shemusthaverun

10.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseIthismistakeatthemoment.

A.didn9tmakeB.wouldn'tmake

C.hadn'tmakeD.wouldn'thavemade

11.areceptiontocelebratethe68thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,vicepremier

LiuattachedimportancetomutuallybeneficialcooperationbetweenUSAandChina.

A.AddressingB.Addressed

C.BeingaddressedD.Toaddress

12.U.S.PresidentBarackObamaarrivedinChina'seconomiccenterShanghaionSundaynight,November15th2009,

astatevisittoChina.

A.startingB.startedC.tostartD.havingstarted

13.Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingouttheycangowithanewteacher.

A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong

14.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.

That'sIdon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.

A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

15..Althoughitinthedesertmostoftheyear,peoplestilllivethere.

A.doesn9trainB.didn9trainC.hasn9trainedD.hadn9trained

16.Lifethelikeocean;Onlystrong-willedcanreachtheothershore.

A.an;theB.the;a

C.the;/D./;a

17.Mr.Wilsonisamanofpatienceandkindness,andhisgoodtemperneverhim.

A.failsB.disappoints

C.controlsD.worries

18.Nowtheworld'sattentionthestockingmarkets,astheyhavegreatinfluenceontheworld'seconomy.

A.isfixingonB.isbeingfixedon

C.hasfixedonD.hadbeenfixedon

19.IcanDiana'sthoughtsfromthechangesinherfacialexpressions.

A.readB.noticeC.countD.watch

20.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedin

hercareer.

A.tothankB.thanking

C.havingthankedD.tohavethanked

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）WhistlerWorldskiSnowboardFestival

TherearemanyreasonswhytheWorldSki&SnowboardFestivalhasbeensopopularforthepast22years.Known

tolocalsasWSSF,thefestivalcombinesspringenergywithWhistlersuniquemountainculture.Itisbeingheldfrom

10thAprilto15thApril,attheWhistlerConferenceCentreinWhistler.Canada.Therearephotography,filmmaking,

skiandsnowboardcompetitions.

WSSFSchedule

Belowaresomeoftheevents.

Thesday,April10

Eightfamousadventurersgivevisualstoriestotheaudience.TheeightpeopleincludemountainbikersDarren

BerreclothandHansRey,climberJohnLong,diverJillHeinerth,snowboarderAlexWarburton,skierJohnnyThrash,

andadventurersCaseyBrownandTedBaird.

Wednesday,April11

Thisfreeexhibitgivesyouadeeperlookatmountainculture.Itgoesfurtherthansimplylandscapesandwildlife.

TheexhibitwillbeopentoeveryonefromAprilIItoApril13.

Teamshave72hourstoshoot,editandproduceashortfilmtakenwithin100kilometresofWhistlerVillage.Judges

willchoosejustonewinnerfor“Bestofshow”.

Thursday,April12

Sixphotographerscompetetoamazethejudgesandtheaudiencewithpicturesthatrecordsports,cultureandthe

humanspirit.

Friday,April13

WhistlerBlackcombisthefourthstopinBritishColumbia,Canada,forthissnowboardcontest.Thecontestisfree

toenterandthetwochampions(manandwoman)willshareC$50,000.

Saturday,April14

Competitorsincludeamixofracinglegends.Theaudiencecanviewtheskiraceforfree.*Theskiracedependson

theweatherandisscheduledforSaturday,April14butmaybemovedtoFriday,Afor

up-to-dateinformation.

1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheWorldSkiSnowboardFestival?

A.Itisaseven-dayfestival

B.ItisheldinAprileveryyear.

C.Ithasahistoryofovertwentyyears.

D.Itisbestknownforwhistlersmountainculture.

2、WhatcanvisitorsdoduringtheWorldSkiSnowboardFestival?

A.EnjoyfilmsmadebycompetitorsonApril11.

SeeeightfamousmountainbikersonApril10.

C.WatchaskiracethatwilldefinitelyhappenonSaturday.

D.ViewanexhibitfeaturingmountaincultureonApril12.

3、Whichoftheeventsmentionedinthetextoffersaprize?

A.Theskirace.

B.Thesnowboardcontest.

C.Thephotographycompetition.

D.Thefilmmakingcompetition.

22.(8分)PoliceForcepresentsCommunityRoadshow2019

Wanttofindoutmoreaboutpolicework?ComeandvisitusatthevariouslocationsacrossSingapore.Enjoythe

performancesbythefriendlydogsfromthePoliceK9UnitandthePoliceBand.

Comewithyourfamilyandtakepartinthefunactivities.

DetailsofRoadshow

Date:16-17June2019

Time:10am-7pm礴

Venues:PunggolArcade

SerangoonCentre

TampinesHubPerformances

Shuttlebusserviceswillbeavailabletoand,K9Showat11amand3pm

fromthenearestMRTstations.,PoliceBandat6pm

EachcanbepromisedafunpackwhichActivities

consistsof:,RockClimbing

*miniaturepolicecar,BouncyCastle(forchildrenbelowtheage

,keychainof12years)

?notepad?ArtCompetition

?penTotakepartintheArtCompetition,

participantsmustregisteronlineat

by12June2019.

LuckyDraw

Timings:1pmand5Pm（daily）

1stprize:$300voucher（購物券）

Thiseventissponsoredby:

2ndprize:$150voucher

?ArtforUs

3rdprize:$100voucher

?DallyMiniMart

10consolationprizesof$20each

?RockClimbCompany

Winnerswhoarenotpresentduringthe

drawwillbenotifiedviaemailby19June

2019.

OrganizedbytheSingaporePoliceForce

1、WhatshalleachparticipantgetinCommunityRoadshow2019?

A.Afunpack.B.Someprize.

C.SomeVoucher.D.BouncyCastle.

2、HowshouldapersonsignupforArtCompetition?

A.Onsite.B.Byemail.

C.Byphone.D.ThroughtheInternet.

3、Whichofthefollowingorganizedtheactivity?

A.SerangoonCentre.B.RockClimbCompany.

C.SingaporePoliceForce.D.PoliceortCompany.

23?（8分）Inrecentyears,agrowingbodyofresearchhasshownthatourappetiteandfoodintakeare

influencedbyalargenumberoffactorsbesidesourbiologicalneedforenergy,includingoureatingenvironmentand

ourperception（感知）ofthefoodinfrontofus.

Studieshaveshown,forinstance,thateatinginfrontoftheTV（orasimilardistraction）canincreasebothhunger

andtheamountoffoodconsumed.Evensimplevisualclues,likeplatesizeandlighting,havebeenshowntoaffect

portionsizeandconsumption.

Anewstudysuggestedthatourshort-termmemoryalsomayplayaroleinappetite.Severalhoursafterameal,

people'shungerlevelswerepredictednotbyhowmuchthey'deatenbutratherbyhowmuchfoodthey*dseeninfront

ofthem—inotherwords,howmuchtheyrememberedeating.

Thisdisparity（新舊研究的差異）suggeststhememoryofourpreviousmealmayhaveabiggerinfluenceonour

appetitethantheactualsizeofthemeal,saysJeffreyM.Brunstrom,aprofessorofexperimentalpsychologyatthe

UniversityofBristol.

“Hungerisn*tcontrolledindividuallybythephysicalcharacteristicsofarecentmeal.Wehaveidentifiedan

independentroleformemoryforthatmeabHBrunstromsays."Thisshowsthattherelationshipbetweenhungerand

foodintakeismorecomplexthanwethought.1*

Thesefindingsechoearlierresearchthatsuggestsourperceptionoffoodcansometimestrickourbody'sresponse

tothefooditself.Ina2011study,forinstance,peoplewhodrankthesame380-caloriemilkshakeontwoseparate

occasionsproduceddifferentlevelsofhunger-relatedhormones（荷爾蒙），dependingonwhethertheshakenlabelsaid

itcontained620or140calories.Moreover;theparticipantsreportedfeelingmorefullwhentheythoughtthey'd

consumedahigher-calorieshake.

Whatdoesthismeanforoureatinghabits?Althoughithardlyseemspracticaltotrickourselvesintoeatingless,the

newfindingsdohighlightthebenefitsoffocusingonourfoodandavoidingTVandmultitaskingwhileeating.

Theso-calledmindful-eatingstrategiescanfightdistractionsandhelpuscontrolourappetite,Brunstromsays.

1、Whatissaidtobeafactoraffectingourappetiteandfoodintake?

A.Howwefeelthefoodweeat.

B.Whenweeatourmeals.

C.Whatelementthefoodcontains.

D.Howfastweeatourmeals.

2、Whatwouldhappenatmealtimeifyourememberedeatingalotinthepreviousmeal?

A.Youwouldprobablybemoreparticularaboutfood.

B?Youwouldnotfeellikeeatingthesamefood.

C.Youwouldhaveagoodappetite.

D.Youwouldnotfeelsohungry.

3、Whatdowelearnfromthe2011study?

A.Foodlabelsmaymisleadconsumersintheirpurchases.

B.Foodlabelsmayinfluenceourbody'sresponsetofood.

C.Hungerlevelsdependonone'sconsumptionofcalories.

D.Peopletendtotakeinalotmorecaloriesthannecessary.

4、WhatdoesBrunstromsuggestwedotocontrolourappetite?

A.Trickourselvesintoeatingless.

B.Choosefoodwithfewercalories.

C.Concentrateonfoodwhileeating.

D.Pickdishesoftherightsize.

5、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Eatingdistractionsoftenaffectourfooddigestion.

B?Psychologicalfactorsinfluenceourhungerlevels.

C.Ourfoodintakeisdeterminedbyourbiologicalneeds.

D.Goodeatinghabitswillcontributetoourhealth.

24.（8分）Somepeoplemightdreamofsplendidsurroundings—butalsoneedareasonablyaffordablecostof

living.Tryoneofthesefourastonishingspotsforamagicalretirement,fromanInternationalreport,where

retireescanlivewellonless.

Sintra9Portugal

Afavoritesummerretreatofformerroyalty,whichisjusta40-minutetrainridefromLisbon,isthepastel-painted

PalaceofPena,a19th-centuryRomanticistmarvelwithpinkturretsanddaffodil-yellowtoweronahillsurroundedby

pineforests.Acouplecouldlivewellinthisarts-richtouristtown,thoughpricierthanothercitiesinPortugal,ona

budgetof$3,065amonth.

Cusco,Peru

Cusco,Peru'smosthistoriccity,isaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.OnceanIncancapital.Cuscohasclear,sunny

days.Colonialstructureshavebeenchangedintofashionablerestaurants,shopsandevenhomes.Superfoods,likechia

seeds,quinoaandmaca,areinexpensiveandplentiful.Aretiredcouplecouldenjoyagoodlifeon$1,700amonth.

TheWestCoast,Ireland

TheWildAtlanticWayisacyclingordrivingroutethatstretchesacrossthewestcoastofIreland.Attheheartof

therouteisoneofthemostamazingnaturalwonders,thelandmarkCliffsofMoherinCountyClare—oneofIreland's

mostvisitednaturalattractions.Onabudgetofaround$2,800amonth,aretiredcouplecouldlivequitecomfortably.

SanMigueldeAllende,Mexico

SanMiguelwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageCityin2OO8.Thecolonialcentrohasmuchtooffer

retirees:Iowcostofliving,arts,charminglocalculturaltraditionsandmildweatheryear-round.SanMiguelisafew

hours9drivefromMexicoCity.Thedaysarecomfortablywarmandthenightsblessedlycool.Aretiredcouplecouldlive

comfortablyonamonthlybudgetof$L650.

1、Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Adventurers.B.Photographers.C.Retirees.D.Artists.

2、Wherewillyougoifyouwanttotastethelocalfoodsatareasonableprice?

A.Sintra,Portugal.B.Cusco,Peru.

C.TheWestCoast,Ireland.D.SanMigueldeAllende.Mexico.

3、Howmuchcanacouplesavemonthlyatmostiftheychoosethecheapestsite?

A.$1,650.B.$1,150.C.$1,365.D.$1,415

25.（10分）Havingthreecancerpatientsinthesamehouseholdcanturnawholefamilyupsidedown.MichelleBruce,

herhusband,Jeremy,andtheirson,Holden,allhadcancer.ThefamilymovedtoMichelle'shometownofFranklin,

Nebraskasixyearsago,soherparentscouldhelp.

DoctorsfoundHolden'sbraintumor（腫瘤）,whenhewas12yearsold.Hisfamilywaslivinginasmalltownatthetime,

buttherewererelateddoctorsinthestate.HoldenhadtwooperationsinOmahaclinic,bothofwhichweretough.

WhenHolden'scancercamebackagainin2012,nothingcouldbedone.Butthefamilydidn'tgiveup.Theyreachedout

toBostonChildren'sHospital,whichhasbetterequipmentanddoctorswithmoreexperienceoperatingonkids.After

lookingatHolden'srecords,thedoctorsentbackherdiagnosis:Shewasconfidentthatshecouldremovethetumor.

Thefamilywasbeyondrelieved,untiltheylearnedinsurancewouldn'tcoveranyoftheoperation'scosts.Theoperation

wouldcost$39,000—morethantheparentscouldafford.Thefamilygotdesperate.

Inatownofjust1,00（）people,however,wordtraveledfast.Withindays,alocalwomanMichellehadnevermetin

personcalledtosayshewasplanninganeventtoraisemoneyforHolden.Michellewastouched.

Theeventwasuplifting.Finally,thetownraised$45,000-enoughtocovernotjustHolden'shospitalbills,butfor

MichelleandJeremy'striptoBostonwiththeirson."Ijustdidn'tknowwhattosay,"saidMichelle.<6Nobodycould

reallybelieveit.”

Holden'soperationwentmuchmoresmoothlythanthefirsttwo.Heiscancer-freeandnowisattendingCentral

CommunityCollege-Hastingsonafull-ridescholarship.

1、WheredidMichelle'sparentslive?

A.Florida.B.Boston.

C.Omaha.D.Franklin.

2、WhydidHolden'sfamilygotoBostonChildren'shospital?

A.Becauseitwasneartheirhome.

B.Becauseithadbetterequipmentanddoctors.

C.Becausethemedicalexpensetherewascheaper.

D.Becausetheywerefamiliarwiththedoctorsthere.

3、Whatwasthefeelingofthefamilywhentheylearnedtheoperation'scost?

A.Theywereindespair.

B.Theywereverydelighted.

C.Theywereverysurprised.

D.Theyremainedcalm.

4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.World'sBestCancerDoctors

B.BraveBoyWhoConqueredHisCancer

C.1,000PeopleSavedATeen'sLife

D.Country'sWelfareSystemShined

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Idon'ttalkwithpassengersonairplanes.Myflighttimeis]forturningthepagesofagood

book.Thatchanged,2,onaflightfromTampatoNewarkwhenIsatnexttoher-theladyinSeat26B.

After3myseat,Iopenedmybook.

Thenshe4me."Andwhereareyoutravelingto?Homeoronvacation?”

“HeadinghomeJIclosedmybook."You?”

“Oh,home,too,"shebegan,comefroma（n）5family.Ninekids!I'mtheoldest6

alive-eighty-nine!^^Andthenshelaughed,joyfully.Iwouldn'thave7shewasnearlyninety,though.

“Goodbook?”sheasked,pointingtomypaperback.

uYes.Doyouread?”

“Oh,Idon'thave8toread,”shereplied.

I'msixtyyearsyoungerthan26B,yetshe'stheonewho9stoobusytoread?Whatonearthcouldshebedoingwith

her9?

“Well,“shebegan,“IworkatCostco.Thereare10nicepeople.Therearealsothe11ones,butI

enjoythem,too!”Shelaughedagain,andI12herabilitytonotletnegativeenergiesaffecther13?I

wonderedhowIcould14that,too.

"What'syoursecret,MIasked,“tosoundingso15andhealthy?”

“Myhusbanddiedtenyearsago,“shesaid,16,“Ithoughttomyself,I'mnotgoingtojust17!That's

whenIgotmyCostcojob.Ibelieveinbeingactive.”

“Lifeissogood,"she18,"I'mjustexcitedeverydaytoliveit!”

IwantedthatplaneridetoreroutetoCaliforniasoIwouldhavemoretimetolearnaboutherenergyforlife.I

becamemore19witheachmileweflew.

Itoldmyself,ifsomeonewhoiseighty-nineyearsoldcanchoosetoliveherlifewithsuch20andpassion,I

can,too.Ifyouhavethedrive!

1、A.reservedB.adjustedC.squeezedD.limited

2、A.thusB.insteadC.thoughD.rather

3、A.slippingintoB.searchingforC.clearingupD.settlinginto

4^A.cametoB.benttoC.turnedtoD.pointedto

5、A.complexB.nuclearC.wealthyD.extended

6、A.yetB.evenC.stillD.ever

7、A.predictedB.admittedC.guessedD.doubted

8、A.timeB.patienceC.abilitiesD.chances

9、A.daysB.talentC.booksD.interest

10>A.reallyB.actuallyC.seeminglyD.probably

11、A.learnedB.weirdC.ambitiousD.innocent

12、A.weighedB.admiredC.realizedD.identified

13、A.aimB.fateC.tasteD.mood

14>A.obtainB.manageC.controlD.imagine

15、A.academicB.realisticC.positiveD.creative

16、A.sadlyB.coldlyC.seriouslyD.peacefully

17^A.hangoutB.sitaroundC.stepbackD.getaway

18、A.respondedB.continuedC.recalledD.declared

19、A.astonishedB.satisfiedC.delightedD.inspired

20、A.desireB.wisdomC.courageD.confidence

第二節(jié)(每小題L5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Inthepasthundredyears,there1.(be)frequentnaturaldisastersworldwide,suchas

floods,droughts,typhoons,earthquakes,landslides,forestfires,of2,somearemadeworseorevencausedbyhuman

activities.Moreandmoreevidencesuggeststhatnatureispayingus3..TakeTyphoonMangkhut(山竹)forexample.In

September,2018,heavydownpours4^_(strike)China,causingscoresof5.(die)andseveredamageafter6.(hit)the

PhilippinesandHongKong.

ThehorribleTyphoonhaveleftusdeepinthought.Weshouldtakemeasures7.ifstoolate.More

importantly,muchmoreeffortsshouldbemade8.(protect)ourenvironment.Weshouldkeepinmindthatdestroying

environmentmeansdestroying9,(we).Wehumanbeingsaresupposedtolive10.(harmonious)withnature.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每

句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.Therefore,Icouldn'tunderstand