Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldI.單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。—I'msorry,sir.I'mlateagain.—Tom,howdidit?happenB.comeaboutC.takeplaceD.occurThegirlablueskirtwillperformadance.havingonB.woreC.dressedupD.dressedinGenerallyspeaking,everychildwantstobewhenhedoessomethinggood.A.celebratedB.congratulatedC.praisedD.trickedAcelebrationwasheldinZhongshanParkthosewhodevotedtheirlivestotherevolutionarycause.A.inrespectofB.withthepurposeofC.inmemoryofD.incaseofDuringtheOlympictorchrelay,thousandsofpeopleineithersideofthestreet.A.collectedB.gatheredC.selectedD.pickedupDon'tbothertolookformyumbrella;itwillsomeday.A.turndownB.turnoutC.turnupD.turnoverHavingsaidfarewelltotheirfriends,theyforhome.A.setinB.setonC.setdownD.setoffInourchildhood,wewereoftenbyourmothertopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.allowedB.hopedC.reminded9.manners.A.allowedB.hopedC.reminded9.—Willyoustayforlunch?—Sorry,.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.A.Imustn'tB.Ican'tC.Imayn't10.—MayIsmokehere?—Ifyou,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.mustB.shouldC.mayII.閱讀理解D.demandedD.Iwon'tD.can閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.TheoriginofFather'sDayisnotclear.SomesaythatitbeganwithachurchserviceinWestVirginiain1908.OtherssaythefirstFather'sDayceremonywasheldinVancouver,Washington.ThepresidentoftheChicagobranch（分部）oftheLions'Club,HarryMeek,issaidtohavecelebratedthefirstFather'sDaywithhisorganizationin1915;andthedaythattheychosewasthethirdSundayinJune,theclosestdatetoMeek'sownbirthday!RegardlessofwhenthefirsttrueFather'sDayoccurred,thestrongestpromoteroftheholidaywasMrs.BruceJohnDoddofSpokane,Washington.Mrs.Doddfeltthatshehadanoutstandingfather.HewasaveteranoftheCivilWar.Hiswifehaddiedyoung,andhehadraisedsixchildrenwithouttheirmother.In1909,Mrs.DoddapproachedherownministerandothersinSpokaneabouthavingachurchservicededicatedtofathersonJune5,herfather'sbirthday.Thatdatewastoosoonforherministertopreparetheservice,sohespokeafewweekslateronJune19th.Fromthenon,thestateofWashingtoncelebratedthethirdSundayinJuneasFather'sDay.Childrenmadespecialdesserts,orvisitedtheirfathersiftheylivedapart.Statesandorganizationsbeganlobbying（游說）CongresstodeclareanannualFather'sDay.In1916,PresidentWoodrowWilsonapprovedofthisidea,butitwasnotuntil1924thatPresidentCalvinCoolidgemadeitanationaleventto“establishmoreintimaterelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildrenandtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirobligations.”Sincethen,fathershadbeenhonoredandrecognizedbytheirfamiliesthroughoutthecountryonthethirdSundayinJune.Whenchildrencan'tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard.Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental.Mostgreetingcardsarewhimsical（奇形怪狀的，異想天開的）sofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem.SomegiveheartfeltthanksforbeingtherewheneverthechildneededDad.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?MostcountriesintheworldcelebratedtheFather'sDay.Father'sDaybeganwithachurchserviceinWestVirginia.InAmerica,Father'sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.PresidentCalvinCoolidgemadeFather'sDayanationaleventin1916.FathersareshownrespectforonFather'sdayexceptfor?A.giftsB.dinnersC.get-togetherD.lobbiesWhichistherightorderthatFather'sdaycameintobeing？PresidentWoodrowapprovedofthefestivalidea.Mrs.BruceJohnactedasapromoter.Father'sDayceremonywasheldinVancouver,Washington.StatesandorganizationsbeganlobbyingCongresstodeclareanannualFather'sDay.PresidentCalvinCoolidgemadeFather'sDayanationalevent.A.cbdaeB.cdeabC.bedacD.eadcbWhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninparagraph6?A.remoteB.closeC.privateD.detailedWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Father'sdayiscelebratedallovertheworld.Mrs.DoddmadeFather'sDayanofficialday.HowFather'sDaycameintobeing.TheoriginofFather'sDayisnotclear.III.補全對話從方框中所給句子中選出適當?shù)恼Z句填入下面的對話中。A:Wherearethey?B:Whataboutswimming?C:Isitgood?D:Haveyoubeentothenewsportscenteryet?E:Whereisit?F:Howaboutboating?G:AnydayexceptWednesday.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zPeter:Hello,Julie.1?Julie:Notyet.Peter,2?Peter:OnHillRoad,youknow,MillStreet,behindthestation.Julie:Oh,3?Peter:Yes,It'sgreat.Youcandoalotofsports.IplayedtabletennislastThursdayandwatchedthebasketballmatchthere,too.Julie:4?Peter:Thereisaverygoodswimmingpool.Doyouwanttogowithmenextweek?Julie:Sure.5.Peter:Well.Whydon'twegoonFriday?Thenwecanstaylate.Julie:OK.Let'smeetafterschool.W.書面表達復活節(jié)是西方重要的節(jié)日之一，其受歡迎的象征是復活節(jié)兔子和雞蛋。請根據(jù)以下提示寫篇關(guān)于復活節(jié)的介紹。復活節(jié)是慶祝春天的宗教性節(jié)日。慶祝方式各有不同：復活節(jié)兔子來訪；孩子們尋找父母藏好的糖果和雞蛋；孩子裝扮并挨戶要糖果等。要求：1.文章必須包括以上所有要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。2.詞數(shù)：不少于60。參考詞匯：theEasterBunny復活節(jié)兔子symbol象征參考答案I.單項填空B①comeabout發(fā)生，一般用于疑問句中。如：Howdidthesedifferencecomeabout?還可用于句型Howdoesitcomeaboutthat...本題就是此句型的運用。對第一句的簡略回答，省略了that引導的從句。②happen/occur多指偶然或突然發(fā)生的事情，是意料之外的事情。如：Abadaccidenthappenedtomeyesterday.Manyaccidentsoccurredinthehon?takeplace多指“按計劃或預計中”發(fā)生的事情。如:The2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.D①dressedinablueskirt過去分詞短語作定語，修飾Thegirl。Thegirldressedinablueskirt.=Thegirlwhoisdressedinablueskirt./Thegirlwearingablueskirt.或Thegirldressedupinablueskirt.試比較：Thegirlwasdressedinawhiteskirt.那個女孩穿著一條白色的裙子。Thegirlisdressedupasaprincess.那個女孩被打扮成為一個公主。②haveon“穿著、戴著”，強調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)，與wear同義，其后接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子等的名詞，不能用進行時。如:OnNewYeafsDaychildrenhaveontheirnewclothes.③wear“穿著、戴著”，強調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)或結(jié)果，還可用于指戴手表、首飾或留長發(fā)、胡子等。如：Lucyalwayswearsaredcoat.Heworeashortbeard.C①praise稱贊，贊揚。②celebrate慶祝。如：WecelebratedtheNewYearwithaparty.?congratulate祝賀。如:Wecongratulatedheronpassingtheexamination.④trick哄騙。如:Shetrickedmeintopayingforhermealattherestaurant.根據(jù)題意：每個孩子在做好事時都想被稱贊。故答案為C。C此題考查固定短語的用法。①inrespectto關(guān)于。如：Inrespecttoyourrequest,fivedollarsiscreditedtoyouraccount.②with/forthepurposeof有目的。如:DidyoucometoLondonwiththepurposeofseeingmyfamily?③incaseof以防，萬一。如：Takeanumbrellaincaseoffire.④inmemoryof為了紀念。故答案C正確。Manypeoplediedintheearthquake,sowebuiltamonumentinmemoryofthedeadpeople.B本題考查動詞辨析。①collect收集、聚集（有目的性）。如:collectstamps/foreigncoinsselect精選（在很多東西中認真考慮，仔細挑選）。如:Heselectedashirttomatchhissuit.pickup撿起，收拾。如：Pickuptheboxbythehandles.Pleasepickupallyourtoyswhenyou'vefinishedplaying.④gather集合，聚攏。如：Acrowdgatheredtoseewhathadhappened.結(jié)合句意：在奧運火炬?zhèn)鬟f中，成千上萬的人聚集到街道兩邊。故答案為B。C①turnup出現(xiàn)。如：Themissingbagturnedup,completelyempty,intheriver②turndown拒絕，調(diào)小。如：Turndownmyoffer/theradio.③turnout證明是。如：Hisstatementturnedouttobefalse.④turnover考慮。如：Thescientistturnedanideaoverinhismind.結(jié)合題意：不要麻煩去找我的雨傘，它終有一天會出現(xiàn)的。答案C最佳。D詞組辨析題。①setoff出發(fā)。②setin（不好天氣）來臨。如:Wintersetinearlyinthenorth.③seton攻擊。如:Hewassetonbyrobbers.④setdown記下。如：Ihavesetdowneverythingthathappened,asIremember.結(jié)合題意：已和朋友道別，他們出發(fā)回家。故答案為D。C本題考查四個動詞詞義和搭配。①allow允許。基本用法allowsb.todosth.如:Theydon'tallowyoutosmoke.②hope希望?；居梅╤opetodosth.不能說hopesb.todosth.如:WearehopingtovisitEnglandthisyear.③demand要求。基本用法demandtodosth.不能說demandsb.todosth.如:Idemandedtoknowthetruth.④remind提醒，使記起，使想起?；居梅╮emindsb.ofsth.和remindsb.todosth.如:Thephotoremindedmeofmyschooldays.Iremindedhimtowritebacktohisparents.結(jié)合題意：在小時候媽媽要求或提醒我們注意禮節(jié)。而demand搭配不對，故答案C正確。B該題考查表示“請求”的英語口語，用will來向第二人稱提問的疑問結(jié)構(gòu)，是表達一種意愿和請求，是以疑問的形式來表達較為婉轉(zhuǎn)的祈使語氣，意思是“請你……，好嗎？”。于這種問句的肯定答語可用Sure!/Certainly!/Yes,ofcourse./I'dbegladto等；否定回答通常是I'msorry,Ican't./No,I'mafraidIcan't./I'msorry,but.../I'dliketo,but...等。故答案為B。A本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。①must表“偏偏，偏要”②should表“應(yīng)該”，如:Youshouldgotoclassrightnow.③may表“許可"，如:Youmaydrivethecar.④can表“能力"，如:Canyoufinishtheworktonight?閱讀理解C細節(jié)題。見文章第一段OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregiven.和第六段末Sincethen,fathershadbeenhonoredandrecognizedbytheirfamiliesthroughoutthecountryonthethirdSundayinJune.D細節(jié)題。見文章第五段Fromthenon,thestateofWashingtoncelebratedthethirdSundayinJuneasFather'sDay.Childrenmadespecialdesserts,orvisitedtheirfathersiftheylivedapart.A細