高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)材料高一英語(yǔ)詞匯知識(shí)競(jìng)賽試題ClassName一■根據(jù)單詞選出中文意思（每小題1分，共計(jì)20分）1.criminalA.解析的，分析的2.flatB.泄了氣的3.loosenC.身體的4.physicalD.普遍的，通用的5.relieve^朝代6.universalF.罪犯7.upsetG.街區(qū)8.mottoH.解開，松開9.personallyT海拔10.disadvantageJ.親自地11.altitudeK.交通費(fèi)用12.blockL.不利條件13.commandM.解除，減輕14.dynastyN.打翻，推倒15.evidence0.命令16.fareP座右銘，格言17.governQ.身份；本體18.attitudeR.態(tài)度19.identityS.統(tǒng)治20.analyticalT證據(jù)二選擇單詞填空（每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）settled,ignored,concern,dusygradual,upset,recognized,exactly,requesting,straight,recognition,located,command,crazy,entirely,ThenuclearcrisisinJapancausedbytheearthquakehasbecomeamajorforpeopleovertheworld.It'shopedthatthedisputebetweenthetwocountrieswillbeinapeacefulwayinsteadofwar.Peoplearehardlyawareofclimatechange,foritisaprocess.——Isaidhellotoyouinthestreetyesterday,butyoumecompletely.一I'msorry.MaybeIdidn'tnoticeyou.HowcanMargotrecoverfromherdiseaseinthisroomwhenitissodirtyand?Itwillonlymakeherworse.Shesacrificedherselfforherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.Don'tyourselfforsuchasmallmistake.Afterall,it'shumannaturethateveryonemakesmistakes.People,especiallyteenagersarebecomingsoaboutthegamethatyoucanseemanyofthemplayingitonmobilesandcomputers.LilylookedatthesignatureonthebookandJenny'shandwritingimmediately.Don'trespondtoanye-mailspersonalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.InordertohaveagoodofEnglish,hedeterminedtogoabroadforfurthereducation.一Idon'tthinkheshouldleavehisjob.一That'swhatItoldhimyesterday.Themuseumisinaparksurroundedbyanumberofimpressivebuildings.一Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothesupermarket?一OK.Goalongthestreet,turnleftandyou'llseeatallbuilding.Thatisthesupermarket.Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond三?根據(jù)中文提示填空（每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill（說(shuō)服）her.Itistimeforusto（保護(hù)）theanimalsfrombeingendangered.Althoughthepopstarhasgotatightschedulethesedays,ourbossisstill（有決心的）tohavehiminvitedtothepartyforthepromotionofournewproduct.Ourmanagerisso（固執(zhí)的）thatshewon'tchangehermind,sowehavetochangeourplan.Isentabigbunchofflowerstothenurseasan（表達(dá)）ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.Thewholecitylayin（廢墟）afterearthquake.Thewaterpipe(爆裂)forgreatpressureandthewholestreetwasfloodedwithwater.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttopreventtheirkidsfromeverykindof(災(zāi)難)，realorimagined.一Mary'salways(埋頭于，投身于)inreadingandstudying.Thedoctordiagnosedthegirl'sinjuryasthemostseriousone.Withoutquickaction,shewoulddieof(休克)andlossofblood.Agroupofsoldierswithwaterandfoodweresentto(援救)theFarmerstrappedinthecave.Apersontendstobe(判斷)bythecompanyhekeepsbecausethisreferencegrouphasthestrongestinfluenceonhisattitudes.Themoonlightcouldneverhavekeptme(迷住).Sheisfully(投身于)tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,soshenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktoa(原則)thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.四?首字母填詞(每空1分，共計(jì)30分)【請(qǐng)將完整的單詞拼寫填入答題卡】Therearealotofc51relicsinourcountry.Thoughherecoveredfromhisi52,hecouldnotc53thefearinmind.Heavilyasitrained,theywerestilloutins54ofthemissingboy.Theyaretwins.Now55Icannottellthemapart.A56,theyarenotsodifferentfromeachother.Hehasbeenworkingh57thesedays.There'snod58thathewillgetgoodmarksintheexam.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zInmyo59,wecan'ttakethetoycara60.Inr61tocustomerdemand,theproductwasdeveloped.Intheoldtimes,manypoliticalleaderwerenotthoughth62of.It'sraining,soIcan'tgotodowntown.B_63,it'scoldoutside.Look!There'sastoneinthemiddleoftheroad.We'dbetterr64itoritwillnotbesafe.Withouthesitation，youshouldtakeactionato65.Ina66times,womenwerenota67tojoinintheOlympics.Whenasked,hea68stealingthenecklace.Heissuchapersonthatnobodycanr69him.Noonecanbesof70todosuchathing,exceptthatheisaf71Fatherpaysa72towhatIhavedonerecently.Wehavealotinc73,soweoftenhavealottotalkabout.Robotscanalsobecalla74i75.Ineedsomem76tomakeadress.Oncehewasthec77ofourfootballteam.It'sunsafeforayoungladytow78inthestreetlateatnight.Wouldyoupleasefindam79tosweepthefloor?It'stoodirty.Useyourb80,andyouwillhaveaway.五?用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每空1分，共計(jì)20分)Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreat81(patient)togiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhen82(force)tofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthe83(possible)ofquarrelingand84(fight).A85(friend)nodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandbecomessonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobe86(danger).Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachild87(cross)thestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotstopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.What'smore,itis88(legal)fordriverstoruntoofastontheroad.Meanwhile,anyonewhocrossestheroadwithoutseeingthetrafficlightswillbeconsidered89(normal),which90(result)inlosinghislife.(B)Pausanias,aGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago,wentonajourneytofindoutaboutthepresentdayOlympicGames.After91(interview)LiYan,hegotsomeinformationaboutthem.ThemodernOlympicGames92(divide)intotwomainsets---theWinterandtheSummerOlympics,andbothofthemareheldeveryfouryears.However,theWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyears93(early).Athleteswhohavereachedthe94(agree)standardfortheireventcanberegardedas95(compete).Thereareover250sports,eachofwhichhasitsownstandard.Althoughit'snot96(expensive),e