13-14學(xué)年新課標(biāo)高二下學(xué)期7冊(cè)Unitl測(cè)試Class:ame:arks:滿分（120）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）—Mum,Iwonfirstplaceinthesingingcontest.一,Maria!You'realwaysdoingagoodjob.WelldoneB.GoodluckC.That'srightD.ComeonIthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIranfasterthanever,reachingtheschoolyardquiteoutof_breath.a;theB.a;/C./;theD./;/Thefacilitiesinmanypublicplacesinourcityhavebeenadaptedtogivetowheelchairusers.approachB.accessC.admissionD.permission一Helen,youseemveryexcited.Anygoodnews?一Yeah.ItheblueseainCaliforniaatthistimenextMonday.enjoyB.amenjoyingC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoyingZouKaiisveryproudanothertwogoldmedalsforourcountryinthe2012LondonOlympicGames.towinB.tohavewonC.winningD.havingwonMr.Smithmadeagenerouscontributiontotheuniversitythattheynamedoneofthenewbuildingsafterhim.veryB.tooC.soD.suchItisuncertainpracticalusethenewtechnologyhasinourlife,thoughsomeexpertsthinkhighlyofit.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.whichFacedwithsomuchpressurefromthepublic,thePrimeMinisterhadnochoicebutto.A.abolishB.transformC.resignD.retire一Whatapity!MissLeethegame.一Well,shewastoonervousatthelastminute.A.couldhavewonB.couldwinC.musthavewonD.mustwinWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thetimeisnotfarawaymanwillcarryoutthefirstexpeditiontoMars.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.whenWhenhewasyoung,hehadagreatthathewouldwintheNobelPrizebydiscoveringarareelement.A.appreciationB.impressionC.ambitionD.intentionHercoachandteammatescongratulatedherwinningthechampionship.A.withB.forC.onD.to—Well,Mr.Whitehasn'tmadeuphismindyet.一So,,wehaven'tbeenallowedtostarttheproject.A.firstofallB.allinallC.inotherwordsD.inawordI'mafraidthechildrenaresoyoungthattheycan'tthelifewhentheyareinLondonalone.A.applytoB.appealtoC.attendtoD.adapttoPeterspedoffintothedistance,withhisbrother'scarclosebehind.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.havingfollowed二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1?5分，滿分30分）Ihavebeenwritingformorethan50years.ButIstillconsidermyself16toit,becauseIhavewrittenonlyonebook.17:Ihavewrittenthousandsofletters,morethanahundrede-booksand18millionsofwordsontheInternetforhundredsofwebsites.ThoughIdon'tlikeforeignlanguages,Ihavealsobeen19andhavelearnedsevenofthem.Iwas20tostudyFrench,GermanandLatinforsixyearsatschoolandRussianforfouryearsatuniversity,yetnoneofthesewasas21aswritingabookofexcellent22.AndIamonlytalkingabout23here,notplot,althoughthatisobviously24too.Ruleschangeinlanguages.Thestrictrulesofthe19thcenturywerelargely25overthefollowing100years.However,somerules26andthatishowitshouldbetoo.Rulesinwritingareveryimportant.Andwritingisa27thinganditinvolveslanguages,plots,reader'spreferences,etc.So,whoshould28writingandbookcompetitions?Andwhatrulesshouldthey29?Readersbuymorebooksthanwritersandlanguageexpertsputtogether.Andwriterswriteforreaders,someofwhommightbeotherwritersorteachers.3^,therehastobeastorylineorplotthatisof31.butwhoshouldbethejudgeofthat?Thereisanauthor,JohnLocke,whosoldamillionbooksinfivemonths,yethewas32forhisstyleandcontentbyexperts,33surelyhemusthavebeendoingsomething34.Currently,mostwritingcompetitionsarejudgedbywritersandthisseems35tome.Isuggestthatiftherearefivejudges,threeshouldbereaders,oneshouldbeawriterandoneshouldbeanEnglishteacher.16.A.clearB.familiarC.successfulD.new17.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore18.A.learnedB.leftC.metD.formed19.A.directedB.guidedC.taughtD.given20.A.forcedB.remindedC.invitedD.begged21.A.quickB.helpfulC.simpleD.hard22.A.qualityB.priceC.serviceD.meaning23.A.dutyB.languageC.writersD.reasons24.A.difficultB.impossibleC.importantD.meaningless25.A.putawayB.foundoutC.carriedoutD.brokendown26.A.workB.remainC.returnD.appear27.A.complexB.uselessC.hopefulD.boring28.A.chooseB.operateC.judgeD.organize29.A.coverB.followC.noticeD.support30.A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.GenerallyD.Similarly31.A.interestB.thoughtC.benefitD.problem32.A.forgottenB.thankedC.criticizedD.praised33.A.ifB.butC.soD.although34.A.perfectB.wrongC.impoliteD.right35.A.confusingB.normalC.challengeableD.early三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AEverfeelasifeveryhotelroomlookslikethelastoneyoucheckedinto?Nexttime,consideraddinginterestorexcitementtoyourtravelbystayingatoneofthefollowinguniquehotels,wherestyleoftenbeatsallelse.CourtesyTreehotelCourtesyTreehotelinSwedenaimstobringguestsclosetonatureandremindthemoftheirhappychildhood.Agroupofmoderndesignersandarchitectswereinvitedtodesigndifferentrooms.Theresult:sixuniquespotstostayhighabovetheforestfloor.HotelKakslauttanenWanttoseetheNorthernLights（北極光）andthestarsshiningbrightlyintheArcticsky?Stayinaglassigloo（圓頂建筑）atHotelKakslauttanen,whichislocatedabovetheArcticCircle（北極圈）inFinland.ForthosevisitorswhowanttohaveatrueArcticexperience,theycanstayinoneofthetraditionalsnowigloos,eatinthesnowrestaurantorevengetmarriedinthesnowchurch.UtterInnStickingwiththeoceanthemeisUtterInninStockholm,Sweden.ItwasdesignedbyalocalartistandopenedinJune2000.Thesmallredhouseabovethelakeleadstoatinyunderwaterbedroomwithtwotwinbeds.Don'tworry,thereisroomservice,butyouneedtoorderinadvance.MadonnaInnTheJungleRockroomisoneofthelargestroomsinMadonnaInn.Theroom,whichgoesfor$240anight,featuresawaterfallshowertocleanyouupafterallyourjunglefun.HowmanyroomsarethereinCourtesyTreehotel?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.Ifyouwanttoenjoyanunderseanight,you'dbetterliveinA.CourtesyTreehotelB.HotelKakslauttanenC.UtterInnD.MadonnaInnThistextismostprobablytakenfromA.atravelmagazineB.ahistorybookC.asciencebookD.anentertainmentreportBRecently,Iheardatouchingstorywhichshowsthepowerofwordsthatcouldchangeachild'slifeforever—apowerthatliesrightinthehandsofthosereadingthisarticle.Maryhadgrownupknowingthatshewasdifferentfromotherkids,andshehatedit.Shewasbornwithacleftpalate（腭裂）andhadtoputupwiththecrueljokesofthosechildren.Withallthejeers,Marygrewuphatingthefactthatshewas“different".Shewasconvincedthatnoone,exceptherfamily,couldeverloveher...untilsheenteredMrs.Leonard'sclass.Mrs.Leonardhadawarmsmile,aroundfaceandshinybrownhair.Everyoneinherclasslikedher.Inthe1950s,itwascommonforteacherstogivetheirstudentsahearingtesteveryyear.However,inMary'scase,inadditiontohercleftpalate,shewashardlyabletohearoutofoneear.Determinednottoletotherchildrenhaveanother“difference"topointout,shewouldcheatinthetesteveryyear.The“whispertest"wasgivenbyhavingachildwalktotheclassroomdoor,turnsideways,closeoneearwithafinger,andthenrepeatsomethingwhichtheteacherwhispered.Maryturnedherbadeartowardsherteacherandpretendedtocoverhergoodear.Sheknewthatteacherswouldoftensaythingslike“Theskyisblue,"or“Whatcolorareyourshoes?"Butonthatdaythingsweredifferent.Surely,GodputsevenwordsinMrs.Leonard'smouththatchangedMary'slifeforever.Whenthe“whispertest"came,Maryheardthewords:“Iwishyouweremylittlegirl."Theunderlinedword'“jeers"inParagraph1probablyreferstoA.somediseasesB.someclassmatesC.someteachersD.someunkindwordsWhydidMarycheatinthehearingtesteveryyear?Becauseshewasnotanhonestgirl.Becauseshethoughtthetestwasuseless.Becauseshewantedtowinfirstplaceinthetest.Becauseshedidn'twantotherkidstoknowshehadhearingproblems.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMrs.Leonard?A.Ambitious.B.Caring.C.Aggressive.D.Good-looking.Whatwillthenextparagraphprobablytalkabout?Howtheteacher'swordschangedMary'slife.WhatMarythoughtabouttheteacher'swords.Whytheteacher'swordswerepowerful.WhocuredMary'sdisease.CJamesNaismithwasborninOntario,Canadain1861.Asanathlete,Naismithwasgoodatmanysports,butthelongCanadianwinterkepthimfromplayingoutdoors.NaismithmovedtoMassachusettstoteachphysicaleducationatacollege.ThewinterweathertherewasnobetterthanthatofOntario,buttheschoolhadahallwithmoveablebenchesandahardwoodfloor.Naismithcreatedagamesuitedtothehall.Thegameencouragedteamwork（協(xié)作），andwasgivenaname—basketball.Firstplayedwithninemembersoneachteam,Naismith'sgamequicklyspreadthroughtheUnitedStates.Butnowit'splayedwithfivemembersoneachteam.In1898,thefirstprofessionalbasketballleaguewasorganized.Inthenextfewyears,newrulesweredesignedtomakesurethatthegamewouldbeplayedinafriendlyway.Importanttechnicalchangestothegamecameearly.Onewastheadditionofnetstothebaskets,whichallowedtheballtofallthrough;earlier,aplayerhadtoclimbaladder（梯子）togettheballfromthewoodenbaskets.Anotherwastheadditionofabackboardtothebasket,whichwasnotfortheshooter'sconvenience,butkeptfansofthedefendingteamfromhandingouttheirarmsintothebaskettostoptheopposingteam'sshot.BasketballtraveledtoFranceandEnglandin1893,toGermanyin1894,andtoJapanin1900.ItbecameanofficialOlympiceventatthe1936BerlinGames.Othercountrieshavedevelopedstrongteamsinrecentyears.However,nowhereinbasketballequalstheUnitedStates,thegame'sbirthplace.Oncelimitedtothelongnortherlywinter,basketball'scalendarhasgrowntosuiteveryseason.NaismithcreatedbasketballmainlybecauseofA.thebighallintheschoolB.hisloveofbasketballC.thelongcoldwinterD.therequestfromhisstudentsWhywasabackboardaddedtothebasket?Tomakeplayersfeelcomfortable.Topreventfansfromdisturbingthematch.Toshowtheinformationaboutthematch.Toprotectfansfrombeinghurt.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.othercountrieshavebetterbasketballteamsthanAmericanorthernersinAmericadon'tplaybasketballinwinterAmericanbasketballteamsarestrongerthanothercountries'basketballisnolongerpopularamongyoungpeopleWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?ThehistoryofbasketballAgreatathlete—JamesNaismithTherulesofplayingbasketballThepopularityofbasketballinAmericaD“Apennysavedisapennyearned."Thisoldsayingcallsattentiontothewisdomofsavingmoney.“Puttingmoneyawayforarainyday"isanotherwaytotalkaboutsavingforthefuture.Peoplewhohatetospendmoneyareknownastightwads（吝嗇鬼）,whileaspendthrift（花錢無度的人）issomeonewhospendswastefully.Peoplelikethatareoftensaidtospendmoney“l(fā)ikethere'snotomorrow".IntheUnitedStates,peoplewhowanttostartasavingsaccounthavedifferentchoicesofwheretoputtheirmoney.Theseincludebanksandcreditunions.Creditunionsareorganizationsforpeoplewhohavesomekindsofconnection.Forexample,themembersmightworkforauniversityoragovernmentdepartment.Mostcreditunionsarenonprofitorganizations.Creditunions,banksandotherfinancialinstitutionspayinterestonsavingsaccounts.Buttheinterestratesarelow.Certificatesofdeposit（存款單）payhigherreturns.Withacertificateofdeposit,orCD,apersonagreesnottotakebackthemoneyforacertainperiodoftime.Thistermcouldbefromafewmonthstoseveralyears.Longertermsandlargeramountspayhigherinterest.Peoplecantakebacktheirmoneyearlybuttheyhavetosufferalossininterest.Inanumberofcountries,peoplehavebeensavinglessovertheyears.TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment（OECD）isagroupof34countries.TheOECDsaysin1990,Americanshadafamilysavingrateof7%.Thisyear,thatrateisexpectedtobealittlemorethan2%.FamiliesinmanyEuropeancountrieshavehighersavingrates,suchasBritainandGermany.However,AmericanssavemorethanfamiliesinJapan.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthat.A.earningmoneyishardB.savingmoneyisdifficultC.savingshouldberespectedD.spendingmoneyisanartWhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecreditunions?Theypayhigherinterestthanbanks.Theyprovidebetterservicethanbanks.Theycanmakegreatprofitsfromtheirbusiness.Theirmembersmightworkinthesamecompany.Withacertificateofdeposit,peoplecangethigherreturnsenjoygoodserviceprovidedbythebankfreelytakebacktheirmoneyanytimetheywantputmoremoneyinthebankanytimetheywantAccordingtothelastparagraph,whoprobablysavetheleast?A.Japanesefamilies.B.Americanfamilies.C.Britishfamilies.D.Germanfamilies.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youprobablylovewatchingmovies.Theycanbefunnyorsad.51Therearesomanypossibilitiesandsomanygreatmoviestowatch!Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript居0本）（writtenbyascreenwriter）.52Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordinatingallaspectsofthefilmlikebudgetandscheduling.Theproducerplansouthowtheprojectwillbecarriedoutandusuallystartsbyhiringadirector.53Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshewantsthemovietoconveytoitsaudienceandwillthengatheralltheotherpeoplewhowillbeneeded,suchascostumedesigners,makeupartists,specialeffectscrew,setdesignersorlocationscouts,stuntmen,cameramen,cinematographers（whosuperviseandinstructthecameramen）,and,ofcourse,actors.Next,shootingbegins.Theactualfilmingcanbeaslowprocess.Oftenadirectorwillwanttogetseveral“takes"ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutesofthemoviearefinishedinoneday'swork.Sooncefilmingiscompleted,thedirectormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltogether,decidingwhich“takes"touseandaddinginanyspecialeffects.Theentireprocessfromacquiringthescripttoeditingthescenesgenerallytakesmonthsorevenyears.Soitcanbewatchedandenjoyedbypeoplelikeyou.Scenesarealsousuallynotshotinorder.Thehistoryofmoviesbeganinthelate1890s.Itgetspurchasedbyamoviestudiooraproducer.Andtheymaybeimaginative,inspiring,andsomuchmore!Onceit'sready,thefinishedmovieisthensenttomovietheatres.Inmovies,thedirector'sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera.Afterthemoviehasbeenedited,musiciscreatedaccordingtothescenes.四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)修改下面的短文。短文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。NowadaysiPadshavebecomepopular,educationalandfuntoolforbothteachersandstudents.Formanystudents,surftheInternet,checkingemailsandcommunicatingwithfriendsonQQishowtheyneedinaniPad.Obvious,itishelpfultothem.However,somestudentsbringtheiriPadstotheclassroom