中考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)之《完形填空》“完形填空題”是全國(guó)各地中考英語(yǔ)試題中最為流行的一種題型，也是難度大，得分率低的題型。在整張?jiān)嚲碇兴姆种挡皇亲罡叩?，可是難度絕對(duì)是試卷中最高的題型，是重點(diǎn)的拉分項(xiàng)目。想要與別人成績(jī)拉開(kāi)距離，掌握完形填空是英語(yǔ)拿高分的重點(diǎn)。能夠這么說(shuō)“得完形填空者得天下”。那么怎樣迅速正確地做好完形填空題，沖刺英語(yǔ)高分呢？同學(xué)們除了需要具備扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和必定的綜合運(yùn)用基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)能力，還一定掌握必定的解題方法和技巧。聯(lián)合多年的教課實(shí)踐，百家號(hào)人生底色看語(yǔ)文的老師，將給同學(xué)們總結(jié)打破完形填空題的解題方法和技巧，希望能幫助到更多愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)的朋友。一、考察重點(diǎn)1、純語(yǔ)法知識(shí)幾乎不考，主要考察同學(xué)們靈巧運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力，特別是以考察實(shí)詞或信息詞為主。2、擾亂項(xiàng)的設(shè)置與語(yǔ)法構(gòu)造沒(méi)太大關(guān)系，重點(diǎn)是文意擾亂。所以，掌握文意和詳細(xì)語(yǔ)境，注意詞義的辨析，是解答完形填空題的最好方法。3、中考除了考察連詞的意義和用法，還考察同學(xué)們對(duì)句子、段落、篇章的邏輯關(guān)系掌握，大家碰到這種題的時(shí)候，必定要認(rèn)真剖析詞與詞、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)、并列句、附屬句、上下文、段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系，再聯(lián)合語(yǔ)境做出判斷。4、初中階段要求掌握的主假如并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、退步、條件、結(jié)果關(guān)系等。掌握好關(guān)系連詞，關(guān)于單項(xiàng)選擇、閱讀、寫(xiě)作都有必定幫助。二、解題方法：1、迅速通讀全文，認(rèn)識(shí)文章粗心，注意語(yǔ)境和相關(guān)提示，千萬(wàn)不要急于選擇答案。2、在理解的基礎(chǔ)上，邊讀邊答題。答題的時(shí)候要注意上下文響應(yīng)，還要注意先易后難，先做最有掌握、最熟習(xí)的詞語(yǔ)、習(xí)習(xí)用法、動(dòng)詞形式和語(yǔ)言構(gòu)造的題。不懂的題先跳過(guò)去。3、最后，從全文內(nèi)容出發(fā)，經(jīng)過(guò)上下文的內(nèi)在含義和構(gòu)造聯(lián)系，清除顯然錯(cuò)誤，減小選擇范圍，得出最正確答案。三、解題技巧1、邏輯判斷在做四選一的完形填空時(shí)，我們有時(shí)碰到每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)從語(yǔ)法角度來(lái)講都能夠說(shuō)得通，但假如從語(yǔ)意上考慮，就會(huì)不合邏輯。這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)細(xì)讀上下文，正確答案會(huì)在上下文中獲得提示。看下邊例題：Awolfwaslookingforsomethingtoeat.Hewasvery_____.A.happyB.fullC.hungryD.thirty我們看這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法上都說(shuō)得通。但經(jīng)過(guò)

somethingtoeat

能夠判斷這只狼必定是特別餓了。所以正確答案選

C。固定搭配在一篇文章中，有些選題是比較簡(jiǎn)單的，不需要多做剖析，我們可依據(jù)已學(xué)知識(shí)立刻找出正確答案，比如：Thebookwhichyougavemeiswellworth___.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads在這個(gè)句子中，由于beworthdoing是一個(gè)習(xí)慣搭配，也就是說(shuō)后邊只好跟動(dòng)名詞，不跟不定式或其余成分，可見(jiàn)此題正確答案一下便能夠選出是B。詞義辨析選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)詞,詞性一致、意義鄰近。這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們一定要在特定的語(yǔ)境中選擇最正確答案。在做首字母完型填空時(shí)，特別注意空格所缺單詞的詞性及詞組搭配。Whenhe____thebag，hesawpiecesofbread，meatandfruitinit.A.tookB.boughtC.caughtD.opened這個(gè)句主假如講當(dāng)“他這個(gè)袋子的時(shí)候，看見(jiàn)里面有?！贝鸢窤是“拿，帶”的意思。B是“買”，C是“抓住”，D是“翻開(kāi)”。所以依據(jù)句意，應(yīng)當(dāng)選D。語(yǔ)法圈套碰到熟習(xí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，我們常常會(huì)不假考慮地就做出判斷，也不考慮語(yǔ)境，這樣常常會(huì)掉進(jìn)命題者設(shè)置的圈套。比方下邊例題：I’lldowhatIcan_______you.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped有的同學(xué)不讀題看見(jiàn)神態(tài)動(dòng)詞

can

就直接選

A，大家略微認(rèn)真點(diǎn)認(rèn)真點(diǎn)就很簡(jiǎn)單做出正確的選擇

B。四、注意事項(xiàng)選擇名詞時(shí)，應(yīng)聯(lián)系文章主題及空格前后重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞，注意它的數(shù)和性。選擇動(dòng)詞時(shí)，不只要注意其所表示的意義及其習(xí)用語(yǔ)法，并且要注意所給動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。選擇連詞時(shí)，要注意剖析文章中前后句和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。選擇代詞時(shí)，就要注意其固定搭配。要做好“完形填空”，重點(diǎn)是要靈巧地運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，從語(yǔ)態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序、語(yǔ)意、必定和否認(rèn)等諸因素，進(jìn)行全面考慮，正確判斷。百家號(hào)人生底色看語(yǔ)文最后提示大家：心態(tài)決定數(shù)運(yùn)。保持一種平易的心態(tài)是攻陷完形填空題、拿到高分的心理前提。好多時(shí)候，同學(xué)們?cè)谧鐾晷翁羁疹}的時(shí)候，第一就被那些滿滿的空白和長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的文章處給嚇到了，甚至產(chǎn)生畏難心理。其實(shí)，在做完形填空題以前，大家要靜下心來(lái)，以一種放松自如，踴躍的心態(tài)去面對(duì)完形填空題，這樣才能攻陷完形填空題，拿到高分。ASpring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknow_41_seasonisimportant.IfI_42_whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,Isayallofthemare’dliketobeautiful.Springshowsawonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclear_43_,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines_44_theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople

姿態(tài)）and’sexpressionsgestures(.Thesunshineis_45_everythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanewbeginninginspring_46_isthebesttimetostartthewholeyear

’swork.Summeris_47_activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(蓮花）.WheneverIam_48_,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.Thoughthepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.It_49_love,hopeandjoyintomylife.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriendsplayinginthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪絨花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,can_50_befarbehind?Iloveseasons.Allseasonsaregreat.()41.A:eachB:someC:eitherD:all()42.A:askB:amaskingC:amaskedD:asked()43.A:airB:waterC:earthD:sand()44.A:inB:onC:underD:after()45.A:keepingB:invitingC:tellingD:making()46.A:whichB:whoC:whereD:why()47.A:/B:aC:anD:the()48.A:happyB:sadC:angryD:excited()49.A:finishesB:tellsC:waitsD:brings()50.A:springB:summerC:autumnD:winterLastmonth,Mr.andMrs.Waltermovedtoasmalltownbecausetheyboth

21

Bfromworkandwantedto

22apeacefullife.Afterbeingthere

23

ashorttime,Mrs.Waltercomplained(訴苦)tohernext-door24.Shetoldhimaboutthepoorservice25shereceivedatthelocalconvenientstore.Shewashopingtheneighborwouldrepeather26tothestoreowner.Thenextdaythenewcomerwenttothestore.27Greetedherwithabigsmile.Hetoldherhow28hewastoseeheragain,andsaidhehopedshelikedtheir29.HealsoofferedhimselfasaresourcetoMrs.Walterandherhusbandastheygotsettled.Thenhetookcareofherorder30.Mrs.Walterwasvery

31.Whenshegothome,shereportedthebig

32

toherneighbor.

“IsupposeyoutoldhimhowpoorIthoughtthe33

was,”

sheguessed.“Well,no,

”

theneighborsaid,34

---“andIhopeyoudon

’---tmindItoldhimyouwereamazedatthewayhehad

35thissmalltownstore,whichwasnoeasyjob,andthatyouthoughtitwasoneofthe

36storesyou

’deverseen.

”Mrs.Walter’sneighbor37thatallpeoplewanttobe38.Actually,mostpeoplewilldonearlyanythingforyou39youtreatthemrespectfully.Thatmeansmakingitcleartothemthattheirfeelingsare40,andtheiropinionsareprecious.21.A.learnedB.retiredC.cameD.recovered22.A.liveB.saveC.changeD.remember23.A.ofB.onC.atD.for24.A.sisterB.strangerC.newcomerD.neighbor25.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.how26.A.happinessB.dissatisfactionC.honestyD.joke27.A.Mr.WalterB.Mrs.WalterC.TheownerD.Theneighbor28.A.happyB.funnyC.luckyD.polite29.A.wayB.friendC.orderD.town30.A.quicklyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.easily31.A.proudB.interestedC.surprisedD.disappointed32.A.successB.changeC.decisionD.idea33.A.placeB.manC.storeD.service34.A.ForexampleB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall35.A.paidforB.builtupC.foundoutD.thoughtabout36.A.best-runB.mostmodernC.busiestD.cleanest37.A.understoodB.forgotC.pretendedD.hoped38.A.helpedB.educatedC.respectedD.corrected39.A.untilB.unlessC.ifD.though40.A.embarrassingB.excitingC.shamefulD.importantCDadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis21andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwas22todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch23.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap24andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould25affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown26,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto27.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame28withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With29,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcame30home.AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyou31helpmeycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then32thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,33Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(習(xí)慣)meantDadwashomeearlyto34theeveningwithMumandme.It35ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand36placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething37.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles(皺紋)nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,38hissmilewasstillas39asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood40forhisfamily.21.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush22.A.energeticB.disappointedC.upsetD.pleased23.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain24.A.outB.overC.inD.on25.A.smileB.stareC.shoutD.laugh26.A.familyB.taskC.businessD.journey27.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form28.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict29.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease30.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely31.A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep32.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw33.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing34.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend35.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported36.A.nervouslyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.carefully37.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.bored38.A.forB.orC.soD.yet39.A.patientB.heartwarmingC.tiredD.worried40.A.beliefB.lifeC.styleD.educationDWhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearnto21.Iboughttwentychickensandaskedhimto22them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould23theeggsfromhim.However,hewouldhavetobuychicken24withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas25wouldbehistokeep.Genewas26,thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst27.Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork,Ibegan28tothateggproductionwasgoingdown,I29nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn30moneytobuythefeed.Hesaidthechickenshadnever31amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped32eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad33theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas34.Itwaslikehedidnotthink35wouldeverknowwhathehaddone.

’thaAfteralong

36,hesaidyes.Hethoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem37

food.Iaskedhim,

“Didyoufoolthechickens?

”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown

38.Iwasdumbfounded(驚呆)atthesignificanceofit.Yes,youcanfooleveryoneelse,

39

youcannot

“foolthechickens,”because40,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.”21.A.cookB.shareCstudyD.work22.A.takecareofB.observeC.trainD.payattentionto23.A.enjoyB.borrowC.buyD.keep24.A.nestB.soupC.meatD.feed25.A.givenbackB.pickedupC.leftoverD.broughtin26.A.thrilledB.worriedC.satisfiedD.discouraged27.A.dealB.contributionC.fortuneD.choice28.A.hearB.noticeC.predictD.imagine29.A.saidB.foundC.thoughtD.recalled30.A.prizeB.luckyC.pocketD.enough31.A.missedB.wastedC.savedD.finished32.A.hatchingB.layingC.bringingD.hiding33.A.handedoutB.checkedoutC.cutdownD.putdown34.A.delightedB.shockedC.tiredD.disappointed35.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.someoneD.anyone36.A.silenceB.absenceC.discussionD.preparation37.A.heavyB.fresherC.lessD.solid38.A.lifeB.jobC.caseD.mind39.A.orB.butC.andD.so40.A.infactB.intheendC.incontrastD.inadditionEMystutterhadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I'dhadsomanyspecialistsformyspeechovertheyears.Aslwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanewone,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainfulbeingakidwhostuttershadbeen.It_51hurt.“Hello!I'mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou'refromTexas!"“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam”Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.Ireallyblewthat_52.“Well,”shewithsaida53_smile.“I’vealwayslikedTexas.”SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI'veeverhad,notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewas54.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome—askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,especiallymyfeelings.Andshe_55.Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody's.I56inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor,butIlearnedthatthenewschool'ssinginggroupwasallfilledup.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit_57stuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent.Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn'tgetmuchbetter—exceptwithher.WhenIwasincollege,thingsgotworse.IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto58_!Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltalone.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself,IrememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould_59myspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly.Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wonderingifshehadasmuch60onherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andshecared.I'IIneverforgether.48.A.maybeB.stillC.evenD.never49.A.introductionB.descriptionC.instructionD.presentation50.A.shyB.coldC.kindD.weak51.A.silentB.simpleC.directD.different52.A.listenedB.criedC.waitedD.stopped53.A.playedB.spokeC.sangD.clapped54.A.againstB.besidesC.beyondD.without55.A.communicateB.practiseC.reportD.reply56.A.trainB.changeC.shareD.follow57.A.adviceB.dependenceC.influenceD.actionFNowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’knowthowtodo56becausetheirparentsdo57everythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentaway58business,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy59herparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverything60sheliked.Butitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,61shefelt.“Oh,it’stime62supper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidto63.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshe64knowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedher65verymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotothesupermarketand66somefoodtoeat.Manyofteenagersare67asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclife68,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves69.Theyshouldn’t70toomuchontheirparents.()56.A.homeworkB.someshoppingC.businessD.housework()57.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.almostD.most()58.A.inB.atC.onD.with()59.A.soB.becauseC.butD.until()60.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when()61.A.hungryB.fullC.excitedD.bored()62.A.hasB.tohaveC.havingD.had()63.A.himselfB.herC.herselfD.him()64.A.couldn’tB.didn’tC.mightnotD.wouldn’t()65.A.cousinB.auntC.brotherD.parents()66.A.madeB.boughtC.gaveD.saw()67.A.thesameB.difficultC.differentD.easy()68.A.skillsB.plansC.adviceD.lesson()69.A.actuallyB.carelesslyC.properlyD.slowly()70.A.stickB.dependC.provideD.preventGDennyCrookwasafamousphotographer.Hetraveledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes."I'11doanythingtogetagoodphoto,"heoftensaid."I'11goanywhereatanytime,evenifitis16"Andhetoldthe17.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Dennywenttophotoit.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways18."I'11travelformywork,notfor19"hetoldher."Youwon'tenjoyyourself,andIwon'thave20tolookafteryou.Sometimesthere'snotevenanywhereto21,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon'thaveagood22orabathfordays.Youwon'tlikeit.""Denny,I'mnotachild,"hiswifedidn't_23."Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas."Dennydidnotsayanything,buthe24aboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaidtohiswife,"YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I'vegottotakephotosofwild25there.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable."Hiswifewasvery26,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDennywentoffto27somelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardher28.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand29itathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,"30,woman!Ican'tgetyoubothinthepicture!"16.A.dangerousB.naturalC.convenientD.impossible17.A.lieB.reasonC.newsD.truth18.A.allowedB.refusedC.failedD.joked19.A.wealthB.prizeC.pleasureD.luck20.A.moneyB.timeC.interestD.ability21.A.meetB.workC.shopD.stay22.A.mealB.picnicC.roomD.party23.A.agreeB.understandC.replyD.complain24.A.worriedB.forgotC.askedD.thought25.A.landB.flowersC.animalsD.people26.A.sadB.excitedC.surprisedD.amazed27.A.findB.feedC.driveD.shoot28.A.singingB.cryingC.laughingD.cheering29.A.threwB.firedC.showedD.pointed30.A.HurryupB.LookoutC.SlowdownD.GoaheadHWhenIwasinGrade7.Ihadnointerestinhistory.Ididn'tlistencarefullyinclassandcouldn't41myhomeworkontime.SoIdidn'tdowellinthis42.Inthesecondterm,therecameanewhistoryteacher.Shewasyoungandhumorous.But43Ihadnopassion激(情)forhistory.Oneday,shesaid,“We’llhaveatestintheafternoon.Pleaseprepareforit."SinceIwasnotgoodathistory,wheneverI44ahistoryexam,Ihadtocheat作(弊).Atthatnoon,Imadelotsofcheatsheetsquietly.IntheafternoonIenteredtheclassroomconfidently,waitingfortheexamtobegin,soonmyhistoryteachercamein,alongwithourgeographyteacher.45bothweremysterioussmileontheirfaces.Whenthepaperwas46finally,allofusfounditwasjustapieceofgeographypaper.“Oh,mygod!”Someofusburstout.Ib47asawoodenchickenatonce.Justthen,ourteacherscouldn’thelplaughingloudly,whichisjustlikeaslaphitting48myface.Igot12pointsthattime.Later,IrealizedthatdaywasAprilFool49’itswDasny,’tinterestingformeatall.Itwasadeep50forme.IlearnedthatifIdidn’tstudyhard,Imightbearealfooloneday.41.A.finishB.helpC.preventD.keep42.A.businessB.educationC.careerD.subject43.A.justB.seldomC.stillD.never44.A.tookB.playedC.spentD.avoided45.A.WeB.TheyC.YouD.She46.A.putonB.takenoffC.handedoutD.pickedup47.A.sillyB.strongC.cleverD.sad48.A.onB.inC.ofD.over49.A.orB.soC.andD.but50.A.lessonB.gameC.trickD.jokeIChinesefarmerChenXingyinlostbothhisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasveryyoung.Althoughlifehasneverbeen41forhim,hedoesntostophimfromworkinghardorlivinganormallife.The48-year-oldmandoesmostworkbyusinghismouthandfeet,andevenmanagesto42mother.

’tallowhisdisabilityhis91-year-oldChen’smoving43recentlycaughttheattentionofChinesepeople.“Ihavegoodfeetthough44Idon,”he’toldhavethnewspaper.Hedoesn’tliketheideaofbegging（懇求）formoneyatthecity’srailwaystation,45beggarsoftengetalotmoremoneythanhedoes.Instead,Chensaysheprefersto46foraliving,andhebelievesthathecantakecareofhismother.Chenlosthisarmsinanelectrical47whenhewasonlysevenyearsold.Histwosistersgotmarriedwhenhewas14,andhisfatherandelderbrotherdiedbeforehewas22．Sincethen,hewastaught48tocook,farmanddochoresbyusinghisfeetandmouth.Chen’smotherhasbeenvery49forthepastmonth—hehasbeencookinghismealsandgivinghermedicinethreetimesaday.Althoughhissisterhaveofferedto50him,hesayshewantstodoithimself.Inpeople’seyes,heistrulyadmirable.41．A．hardB．easyC．differentD．famous42．A．lookforB．findoutC．careforD．takeout43．A．storyB．planC．bookD．message44．A．legsB．earsC．eyesD．hands45．A．thoughB．becauseC．soD．unless46．A．singB．writeC．workD．paint47．A．a(chǎn)ctivityB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．movementD．mistake48．A．themselvesB．myselfC．herselfD．himself49．A．sickB．strongC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．sad50．A．teachB．helpC．meetD．a(chǎn)skJSusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.Buteveryonecalled36Sunbeam(陽(yáng)光的人),becauseshehadsuchasweet,smilingface.She

37tookbrightnesswithherwherevershewent.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthis38,anditseemedtofitthelittlegirlso39thatsoonittooktheplaceofherown.EvenwhenSusiewasababy,shelaughedandsmiledfrommorningtillnight.Nooneeverheardhercryunlessshewas40orhurt.Whenshehadlearntto41

,shelovedtogoaroundthehouseandgetthingsforhermother.42,shehelpedherselfasmuchasshecould.Sheloved43.Shewouldsitbyhermother’ssideforanhouratatime,andaskhermanyquestions.Atothertimes,shewouldtakeanewbookandreadquietly.Susiewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.Sheneveruseda(n)44word,buttriedtodowhateverwouldmakeherplaymateshappy.Oneday,a(n)45littlegirlwithanoldtorn(撕破的)dresspassedby.Susieheardsomechildrenteasingandlaughingather.Sheatonceranouttothegate,andaskedthelittlegirltocome46.“Whatareyoucryingfor?”Susieasked“Because.theyall47atme.”shesaid.ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.She48thelittlegirlwithkindwords,andshegaveheroneofherownbestdressesandagoodpairofshoes.Thisbroughtreal49tothepoorchild,andshethoughtthatSunbeamwasthe50nameforSusanBrown.()36.A.itB.itselfC.herD.herself()37.A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always()38.A.nameB.chanceC.dressD.book()39.A.possiblyB.clearlyC.nicelyD.easily()40.A.happyB.sickC.fineD.busy()41.A.walkB.sayC.readD.write()42.A.BythewayB.InthiswayC.OnthewayD.Inaway()43.A.studyB.natureC.travelD.sport()44.A.kindB.unkindC.usualD.unusual()45.A.honestB.weakC.poorD.rich()46.A.inB.outC.upD.down()47.A.lookB.pointC.shoutD.laugh()48.A.broughtupB.gaveupC.pickedupD.cheeredup()49.A.painB.troubleC.pleasureD.truth()50.A.wrongB.rightC.strangeD.commonKIntheearlyhoursof7September1838,oneoftheworststormsinhistorywasroaring（吼怒）alongthecoastofEngland.Thelighthousekeeperataship.“Itwillbegoneinafewmoreminutes,”hesaidsadly.Hisdaughter,Darling,Graclookingfromanupstairswindow,foundthegreatshiphadagainsttherocksandbrokenintohalves.“Can’twesavethem?”Graceaskedwhenshesawpeopletheontheship.

“Isn’tthereanywaytohelpthem?”“Noonecantakealifeboatoutinthatwater,”herfatheranswered（浪）are.toolarge“The.waves”Gracehadgreat.Shesimplydidnotknowhowtogiveup.Filledwithpity,sherantothelifeboatquickly.Herfather.Withtearsrunningdownhisface,hebeggedhisdaughternottogetintotheboat,shewouldnotlisten.Herfathercouldnotlethergoalone.Heclimbedintoo.Thetwoofthemrowedinagreathurry.Eachwaveseemedtothrowthemintotheseaatanytime.Suddenlytherewasaterribleroar.Thestormhadtheshipintwo.Peoplewereholdingontoeachhalftightly（牢牢地）.Theyhadtobesavedsoon.Graceandherfatherrowedfaster.Soontheyreachedtheshipandbeganfillingthelifeboatwith.Thenfatheranddaughterbroughttheirlifeboatsafelytoshore.Asnewsofherbravesavingactionreachedthepublic,thewholecountryconsideredherasanationalhero.GraceandherfatherreceivedtheSilverMedalfromtheBritishgovernment.Tothisdayasmallstatuestandsabovethegrave（墓）ofGraceDarling.Peoplestillrespecttheyoungwomanwhorefusedtogiveup.（）16.A.lookedoutB.lookedupC.lookedaroundD.lookeddown（）17.A.ranB.knockedC.crashedD.rushed（）18.A.worriedB.scaredC.excite