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2022年遼寧省鞍山市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、漢譯英(10題)31.下次小心點(diǎn),別那么粗心大意。
32.這所大學(xué)因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。
33.他們沒有按時完成生產(chǎn)計劃,應(yīng)當(dāng)受到嚴(yán)肅的批評。
34.顏色可能對我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識到這一點(diǎn)。
35.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在礙我們的事).
36.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。
37.據(jù)說這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。
38.在大多數(shù)情況下,我國的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳,沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。
39.只要你堅持學(xué)習(xí)英語,你肯定會取得更大進(jìn)步。
40.Thisis(為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因)。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
42.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
43.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
44.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
45.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
46.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
47.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
48.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
49.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
50.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
53.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.a(chǎn)fter
B.later
C.in
D.late
54.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
55.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
56.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
57.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
58.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
59.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
60.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Surroundings
B.Intelligence
C.DependenceonEnvironment
D.EffectofEducation
62.Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
63.
By"manypeoplegotocollegewhodonotbelongthere,"theauthormeansthat
A.manypeoplewhoarenotfitforcollegeeducationgotocollege
B.manypeoplewhodon'thaveadequatefinancialsupportgotocollege
C.manypeoplewhogotocollegedropoutwithinoneortwoyears
D.manypeoplewhogotocollegefindthecoursesarenotinteresting
64.
Theword"naked"(inPara.3)couldbestbereplacedby______.
A.hiddenB.newC.mysteriousD.bare
65.
TheChinesesayingmeans"______".
A.Thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets
B.Themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets
C.Travellingismoreinterestingthanreading
D.Thefartheramangoes,themorebookshereads
66.Thispassagedealswith______.
A.theIndianapolis500
B.anewkindofcar
C.anearlyautorace
D.thestreetsofChicago
67.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses_______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
68.Youwillattendthecourse______.
A.attheendoftheyear
B.inwinter
C.insummer
D.wheneveryouwish
69.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.
B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.
C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.
D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.
70.Theauthorbelievesthat________.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
3.A
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
12.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
13.C
14.D
15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
16.D
17.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
18.C
19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
20.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
21.A
22.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
23.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
25.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
26.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
27.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
29.D
30.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
31.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
32.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.
33.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.
34.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
35.hewasjustinourway
36.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
37.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.
38.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
39.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
40.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool
41.more
42.motivation
43.membership
44.regardless
45.savings
46.corresponding
47.ashamed
48.gloomy
49.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我們進(jìn)門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
50.
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