起航教初一英上Unit’smybackpack?單知點(diǎn)納1.談物品的位置’s單數(shù)物品？are+復(fù)數(shù)物品？’s+介短語(yǔ)They’re+介短語(yǔ)1)Wherethebaseball?It’sthebackpack.棒球在哪？在背包里。2)WheremycomputerItunderthe我電子游戲機(jī)在哪？在床下面。3)Whereareyourbooks?’rethe你的書在哪？在椅子上。4)Wherearethekeys?They’reonthedresser.鑰匙在哪？在梳妝臺(tái)上。名詞前已有作定語(yǔ)的that,my,your,any,each,every等代詞，則不用冠詞。2.表置的介詞on在．．．．．．上（兩者接觸）強(qiáng)調(diào)一物在某一物的表面上例：booksarethetable.書桌上。in在．．．．．．(上）例Mybookmyschoolbag.我的書在書包里。behind在．．．．．后面under在．．．．．．下面（正下方）反義詞為over在.....上（正上面）at在處區(qū)別inonTheapplesonthetree.Thebirdisthetree.Onthe表在上長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的。Inthe表示外來(lái)的事物而不是在樹上長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的3.on,Jack!快點(diǎn)兒，杰克=Hurry(up),Jack!4.’sbooksareeverywhere.吉的書到處都是。5.Idonknow.我知道。和后面加動(dòng)詞原形拓展1.含實(shí)動(dòng)詞的陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，在句首加，變否定句時(shí)，在句中動(dòng)詞前加’回形式為Yes,語(yǔ)+”，定回答是No,主語(yǔ)+don”例：肯定句Iknowhis否定句：’knowhisname.疑問(wèn)句：knowhisname?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.2.當(dāng)語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)（he,she,it,單的人或事為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)句加does,句中的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形，變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，在does后再動(dòng)詞原形。例肯句Sheknowshisname.否定句Shedoesnthisname.疑問(wèn)句Doeshisname?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.6.pleasetakethingsyour請(qǐng)這些東西帶給你的姐姐。takesb/sth+地點(diǎn)：把某某物帶到某地。1)把書帶到學(xué)校takesthto把某物帶給某人2)把帶給他bring/sthto+地點(diǎn)：把某人某帶回來(lái)某地1)請(qǐng)我?guī)K橡皮擦。Bringto/for為人把某物帶回來(lái)2)請(qǐng)把這些書帶給你妹。bring帶，拿表示從遠(yuǎn)處帶到近處，從別的地方帶到說(shuō)話者的地方。

take帶走，拿走表從近處帶到遠(yuǎn)處從說(shuō)話者的地方帶到別的地方。7.Canyoubringthingsschool?你帶些東西到學(xué)校嗎？Can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“能，會(huì)”，后面的動(dòng)要用原形。例Icantakesomebookstoschool.LingLingcan在含有can的子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，要把can提前，變否定句時(shí)在后加例：seetheunderthe？Icantball.8.some和any（些）1)some一用于肯定句any用否定句和疑問(wèn)句①我要一些筆記本。②我有書Idon（）③Dohave()books?你有一些書嗎？2)在示求、建議、征求意見等委婉語(yǔ)氣的疑問(wèn)句中，用some而用any。①Canbringsomethingsschool?你能帶些東西到學(xué)校嗎？②Wouldlike)apples?你想要一些蘋果嗎？9.onwall與inthe（墻上）圖畫、黑板、風(fēng)箏等在墻上，是因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)趬Φ谋砻妫视胦nthe。釘子、洞、孔等在上，因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)趬Φ睦锩?，故用inthe。名詞所有格在英語(yǔ)中們達(dá)我”你的他”時(shí)詞your,his等要示某）人的”時(shí)可以在某個(gè)（些）人后來(lái)示所有關(guān)系，這種形式我們稱為所有格。如Mike的父親：Mike’sfather,我媽媽的名字mymothername△構(gòu)成單名詞加以s結(jié)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞’音不變theteachers’老們的房間△表共同所有，在最后一個(gè)名詞后“’s。Jim吉和湯姆的母（共同所有）△表各自所有，在每個(gè)名詞后“’s”Jim’sroomroombig.吉的房間和湯姆的房間都很大。（各自所有）11.Ihat,mynotebookpen.need是意動(dòng)詞，意為“需要，常用于以下句式①needsth(sth為表示需要某物Ineedsomebooks.②needsth需要做某主語(yǔ)為人Youtogotoschool.③needdoingsth需做某事。主語(yǔ)為物Thebikeneedsmending.12.）Hereisroom.這兒是我的房間。Here是個(gè)副詞，意在這里，這兒。Here面的be動(dòng)由名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定，單數(shù)用is,數(shù)用基礎(chǔ)鞏I.選填空（分(_________yourhat?A.WhereB.Where'reC.Where'sD.Where

()2.hispencil____________thedrawer?A.inB.atC.ofD.to()3.Hello,mum!IEnglishbook._________toschool?A.B.takeC.bringD.have()4.TheCDs____________inthedrawer.A.amC.areD.be()5.Aretheshoesunderyourbed?—____________.A.Yes,itisYes,C.No,itisn'tD.Yes,’re()6________underthetree?，arenA．a(chǎn)reB．isC．they．it()．needtothevideo_______school.A.forB.ofC.atD.to()8.Please________thisyoursister.isatschool.A.bringB.bringsC.taketake()9.Look.Thisis________clock.’s_______alarmclock.A.a;anB.an;anC.an;aD.a;a()10.__________toys.arenew.A.areC.ThisisD.Thatis()11.________underdesk?No,theyarenA.WhereareB.WhatC.thoserulersD.Isthat()12.－isyourfather?－__________.A.TheyareintheItisthebedroomC.don’tknow()13.—AreJackMaryyourfriends?________.A.Yes,theyareB.TheyareC.Yes,they’re()14.Mycomputeris______andbooksare_______thesofa.A.on;onin;inC.on;D.in;()15.Look.Thisisapicture_____myroom.________isclean.A.of;B.of;Thefor;Afor;The()16.Lookat________.Theyarenice.A.photoesphotosC.photoa()17Isyourinthedrawer?________.A．IB．No，is．Yes，isD．，’mnot()18---________baseball?---undertheA．B．’s．Where’reD．a(chǎn)re()19---________underthetree?---No，arenA．a(chǎn)reB．isCAretheyD．()20．things_________classthisafternoon.A.inB.atC.offor()21There________acomputeronthedesk.A．BhaveChasD()22Anotebookeraser_________inthepencilcase.A.areB.C.have()23．totakethevideo_________storeafterschool.A.forB.ofC.at

()24.Lookat________.Theyare_______.A.photoes;hersphotos;hisC.photo;D.photoes;mine()25.______behind______?alarmA.What’s;chairB.Where’s;chairare;thechairWhereare;achair()26He________asmallroom.________anicedeskinit.AB．has,C．have,D．()27LucyLily________abike.AhaveB．C．thereisD．a(chǎn)re()28.Ineeddictionary.___________?A.bringitB.takemeitC.bringittotaketo()29.Please_______theeraser_______here.Ineedit.A.bring,/B.take,/c.bring,toD.take,()30.--Ismybaseball_____thechair?IYes,it’sthere.A.underforC.ofD.onII.選合適的答語(yǔ)10分.()31.What’sntheYourbaseball?Idonknow.()32.IsthatJeff?Yes,are.()33.Aretheseyourgrandparents?C.theyinthebackpack.()34.aboutpencilcase?D.Itondesk.()35.Arethebooksonsofa?E.No,itJack.()36.Isondesk?Yes,it()yourfriend?it’scousin.()38.WhatthisinEnglish?Theresomethings()39.Isthatboyyourbrother?I.GuoPeng.()mybaseball?J.’sclock.III.閱讀理解（10分AThisisaKate’shouse.Thereisabigbed,atable,acomputerandsomechairsinit.There’saglasssomebooksonthetable.apictureonwall.Kateisinroom.Sheislookingatpicture.Herfatherandmotheraretheschool.Theywork（）．Isthereonlyroomin’shouse?A．thereB．Therebed.．a(chǎn)computer.．’tknow.（）．’stheroom?A．bed.B．Onlytable.C．somechairs.．bed,atable,acomputerchairs.（）．Isthereanythingonthetable?A．Yes,thereBNo,thereisnC．books.．A（）．Whoisathome?A．’sfather.BKatemother.C．sbrother.DKate.（）．Katefathermotherare________.A．teachers．studentsC．friendsD．BMyJeff.I’mEnglish.ButnowIlive()inChina.Iastudent.Thisclassroom.Fifteensmalldesksandthirtychairsintheclassroom.arefor給classmates(同同)andbigdeskintheclassroom,too.’sformyteacher.Aclockisontheback(后)walloftheclassroom.Nexttotheclockisamap.’samapofChina.

Myclassroomniceandclean.Iitverymuch.()46.WhoisJeff?A.Aschoolboy.Aschoolgirl.AChinesestudentAmerican.()47.istalkingA.Thefamily.B.Theschool.C.classroom.D.The()48.’sthewallofA.AB.Amap.C.mapaclock.Apicture.()49.manydesksarethere有intheclassroom?A.Fifteen.B.Sixteen.C.Thirty.D.Thirty-one.()50.theunderlined劃線)”mean意)thepassage文章?A.Theclassroom.B.ofChina.C.bigdesk.D.TheschoolIV．漢互譯（10分1．在桌子下________________2.在抽屜里________________3．在沙發(fā)上面________________4.在片里________________5．在書架上________________把帶到________________我知道___________8.把帶來(lái)到________________在板上___________10.他錄像帶_____________V、型轉(zhuǎn)換。(10分)Hisbaseballunderthe變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句_________________________________________________________?Hisdressernexttobed.（為否定句）_________________________________________________________.Mykeysarethesofa.（劃線部分提問(wèn)）_________________________________________________________?Theyarethe（改為單數(shù)句子）__________onthesofa.5.Yourbaseballthechair.（劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________yourbaseball?likereadbooks.否定句：疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：7.shelikesreadbooks.否定句：疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：8.Damingcanplaybasketball.否定句：疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：VI、根所給漢,完句20