美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福任職演講稿中英文富蘭克林·德拉諾·羅斯福(FranklinD.Roosevelt，1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日)，美國(guó)第32任總統(tǒng)，美國(guó)歷史上獨(dú)一蟬聯(lián)超出兩屆(蟬聯(lián)四屆，病逝于第四屆任期中)的總統(tǒng)，美國(guó)迄今為止在任時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的總統(tǒng)。羅斯福家族在美國(guó)大概有近320xx年的歷史，美國(guó)第任總統(tǒng)西奧多·羅斯福是富蘭克林·羅斯福的堂叔。以下是給大家分享了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福任職演講稿中英文，希望大家有幫助。美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福任職演講稿(中文版)胡佛總統(tǒng)，首席法官先生，朋友們：今日，對(duì)我們的國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō)，是一個(gè)神圣的日子。我必定，同胞們都期望我在到任總統(tǒng)時(shí)，會(huì)像我國(guó)目前局勢(shì)所要求的那樣，爽快而堅(jiān)決地向他們發(fā)言。此刻正是爽快、英勇地說(shuō)出真話，說(shuō)出所有真話的最好時(shí)刻。我們不用縮手縮腳，不老老實(shí)實(shí)面對(duì)我國(guó)今日的狀況。這個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家會(huì)自始自終地堅(jiān)持下去，它會(huì)中興和繁華起來(lái)。所以，讓我第一表示我的堅(jiān)定信念：我們獨(dú)一不得不懼怕的就是懼怕自己--一種無(wú)緣無(wú)故、喪失理智的、毫無(wú)依據(jù)的懼怕，它把人轉(zhuǎn)退為進(jìn)所需的各種努力化為泡影。凡在我國(guó)生活陰云密布的時(shí)刻，爽快而有活力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)都獲得過(guò)人民的理解和支持，進(jìn)而為成功準(zhǔn)備了必不行少的條件。我相信，在目前緊急時(shí)刻，大家會(huì)再次賜予相同的支持。我和你們都要以這類精神，來(lái)面對(duì)我們共同的困難。感謝上帝，這些困難不過(guò)物質(zhì)方面的。價(jià)值難以想象地貶縮了;課稅增添了;我們的支付能力降落了;各級(jí)政府面對(duì)著嚴(yán)重的收入欠缺;互換手段在貿(mào)易過(guò)程中遇到了凍結(jié);工業(yè)公司枯敗的落葉各處可見(jiàn);農(nóng)場(chǎng)主的產(chǎn)品找不到銷路;千家萬(wàn)戶多年的存儲(chǔ)付之東流。更重要的是，大量失業(yè)公民正面對(duì)嚴(yán)重的生計(jì)問(wèn)題，還有大量公民正以艱辛的勞動(dòng)換取菲薄的酬勞。只有愚笨的樂(lè)天派會(huì)否定目前這些灰暗的現(xiàn)實(shí)。可是，我們的煩惱決不是由于缺少物質(zhì)。我們沒(méi)有遇到什么蝗蟲(chóng)的災(zāi)禍。我們的前輩曾以信念和無(wú)畏一次次轉(zhuǎn)敗為勝，比起他們經(jīng)歷過(guò)的險(xiǎn)阻，我們?nèi)源罂筛杏X(jué)寬慰。大自然仍在賜予我們恩澤，人類的努力已使之倍增。富裕的情形近在眉睫，但就在我們見(jiàn)到這類情形的時(shí)候，寬裕的生活卻悄悄離開(kāi)。這主假如由于主宰人類物質(zhì)互換的統(tǒng)治者們失敗了，他們執(zhí)拗己見(jiàn)而又力所不及，因此已經(jīng)認(rèn)定失敗了，并松手不論了。得寸進(jìn)尺的錢幣兌換商的各種行徑。將遇到輿論法庭的起訴，將遇到人類心靈理智的厭棄。是的，他們是努力過(guò)，但是他們用的是一種完整過(guò)時(shí)的方法。面對(duì)信貸的失敗，他們不過(guò)建議借出更多的錢。沒(méi)有了當(dāng)釣餌引誘人民追隨他們的錯(cuò)誤領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的金錢，他們只得求援于講道，含淚乞求人民從頭賜予他們信心。他們只知自我追求者們的處世規(guī)則。他們沒(méi)有目光，而沒(méi)有目光的人是要消亡的。此刻，錢幣兌換商已從我們文明廟宇的高處一敗涂地。我們要以千古不變的真諦來(lái)重修這座廟宇。權(quán)衡這重修的尺度是我們表現(xiàn)比金錢利益更崇高的社會(huì)價(jià)值的程度。幸福其實(shí)不在于純真地?fù)?jù)有金錢;幸福還在于獲得成就后的愉悅，在于創(chuàng)建努力時(shí)的激情。務(wù)必不可以再忘掉勞動(dòng)帶來(lái)的愉悅和激勵(lì)，而去瘋狂地追趕那片刻即逝的利潤(rùn)。假如這些黯淡的時(shí)間能使我們認(rèn)識(shí)到，我們真實(shí)的天數(shù)不是要他人服侍，而是為自己和同胞們服務(wù)，那么，我們付出的代價(jià)就完整部是值得的。認(rèn)識(shí)到把物質(zhì)財(cái)產(chǎn)看作成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是錯(cuò)誤的，我們就會(huì)扔掉以地位尊嚴(yán)和個(gè)人利潤(rùn)為獨(dú)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，來(lái)權(quán)衡公職和高級(jí)政治地位的錯(cuò)誤信念;我們一定遏止銀行界和公司界的一種行為，它經(jīng)常使神圣的拜托混同于無(wú)情和自私的不正當(dāng)行為。難怪信心在減弱，信心，只有靠誠(chéng)實(shí)、信用、忠心保護(hù)和無(wú)私執(zhí)行職責(zé)。而沒(méi)有這些，就不行能有信心?？墒?，中興不不過(guò)只需改變倫理觀點(diǎn)。這個(gè)國(guó)家要求行動(dòng)起來(lái)，此刻就行動(dòng)起來(lái)。我們最大、最基本的任務(wù)是讓人民投入工作。只需我信行之以智慧和勇氣，這個(gè)問(wèn)題就能夠解決。這能夠部分由政府直接征募達(dá)成，就象對(duì)待臨戰(zhàn)的生死關(guān)頭相同，但同時(shí)，在有了人手的狀況下，我們還急需能刺激并重組巨大自然資源的工程。我們同心合力，但一定爽快地認(rèn)可工業(yè)中心的人口失衡，我們一定在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)從頭分派，使土地在最合適的人手中發(fā)布揮更大作用。明確地為提升農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)值并以此購(gòu)置城市產(chǎn)品所做的努力，會(huì)有助于任務(wù)的達(dá)成。防止很多小家庭業(yè)、農(nóng)場(chǎng)業(yè)被撤消贖取抵押品的權(quán)利的慘劇也有助于任務(wù)的達(dá)成。聯(lián)邦、州、各地政府立刻行動(dòng)回應(yīng)要求降價(jià)的呼聲，有助于任務(wù)的達(dá)成。將此刻經(jīng)常是分別不經(jīng)濟(jì)、不平等的救援活動(dòng)一致同來(lái)有助于任務(wù)的達(dá)成。對(duì)所有公共交通運(yùn)輸，通信及其余波及民眾生活的設(shè)備作全國(guó)性的計(jì)劃及監(jiān)察有助于任務(wù)的達(dá)成。很多事情都有助于任務(wù)達(dá)成，但這些決不包含空談。我們一定行動(dòng)，立刻行動(dòng)。最后，為了從頭開(kāi)始工作，我們需要兩手防守，來(lái)抗御舊次序惡魔卷土素來(lái);必定要有嚴(yán)格監(jiān)察銀行業(yè)、信貸及投資的體制：必定要根絕謀利;必定要有充分而健康的錢幣供給。以上這些，朋友們，就是施政目標(biāo)。我要在特別會(huì)議上督促新國(guó)會(huì)賜予詳盡實(shí)行方案，而且，我要向18個(gè)州懇求立刻的救助。經(jīng)過(guò)行動(dòng)，我們將予以我們自己一個(gè)有次序的國(guó)家大廈，使收入大于支出。我們的國(guó)際貿(mào)易，固然很重要，但此刻在時(shí)間和必需性上，次于對(duì)本國(guó)健康經(jīng)濟(jì)的成立。我建議，作為可行的策略、首要事務(wù)先行。固然我將竭盡全力經(jīng)過(guò)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)從頭協(xié)調(diào)所來(lái)恢復(fù)國(guó)際貿(mào)易，但我以為國(guó)內(nèi)的緊急狀況沒(méi)法等候這從頭協(xié)調(diào)的達(dá)成。指導(dǎo)這一特其余全國(guó)性復(fù)蘇的基本思想并不是狹小的國(guó)家主義。我第一考慮的是堅(jiān)持美國(guó)這一整體中各部分的相互依靠性--這是對(duì)美國(guó)式的開(kāi)辟精神的古老而永久的證明的表現(xiàn)。這才是復(fù)蘇之路，是即時(shí)之路，是保證復(fù)蘇功能長(zhǎng)久之路。在國(guó)際政策方面，我將使美國(guó)采納睦鄰友善的政策。做一個(gè)信心自重，所以而尊敬鄰國(guó)的國(guó)家。做一個(gè)執(zhí)行義務(wù)，尊敬與他國(guó)協(xié)約的國(guó)家。假如我對(duì)人民的心情的認(rèn)識(shí)正確的話，我想我們已認(rèn)識(shí)到了我們從未認(rèn)識(shí)的問(wèn)題，我們是相互依存的，我們不可以夠只討取，我們還一定奉獻(xiàn)。我們行進(jìn)時(shí)，一定象一支訓(xùn)練有素的忠誠(chéng)的軍隊(duì)，愿意為共同的原則而獻(xiàn)身，由于，沒(méi)有這些原則，就沒(méi)法獲得進(jìn)步，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)就不行能得力。我們都已做好準(zhǔn)備，并愿意為此原則獻(xiàn)出生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)，由于這將使志在建設(shè)更美好社會(huì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)成為可能。我建議，為了更偉大的目標(biāo)，我們所有的人，以一致的職責(zé)牢牢團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)。這是神圣的義務(wù)，非戰(zhàn)亂，不斷止。有了這樣的誓詞，我將絕不躊躇地?fù)?dān)當(dāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)偉大人民大軍的任務(wù)，致力于對(duì)我們廣泛?jiǎn)栴}的強(qiáng)攻。這樣的行動(dòng)，這樣的目標(biāo)，在我們從先人手中接過(guò)的政府中是可行的。我們的憲法這樣簡(jiǎn)單，實(shí)在。它隨時(shí)能夠?qū)Ω短貏e狀況，只需對(duì)要點(diǎn)和安排加以改正而不喪失中心思想，正由于這樣，我們的憲法體系已自證為是最有適應(yīng)性的政治體系。它已對(duì)付過(guò)巨大的領(lǐng)土擴(kuò)充、外戰(zhàn)、內(nèi)爭(zhēng)及國(guó)際關(guān)系所帶來(lái)的壓力。而我們還希望履行法律的人士做到充分的同等，能充分地?fù)?dān)負(fù)前所未有的任務(wù)。但此刻亙古未有的對(duì)緊急行動(dòng)的需要要求公民臨時(shí)丟棄平時(shí)生活節(jié)奏，緊急起來(lái)。讓我們正視眼前的嚴(yán)重光陰，懷著舉國(guó)一致給我們帶來(lái)的熱忱和勇氣，懷著追求傳統(tǒng)的、寶貴的道德觀點(diǎn)的明確意識(shí)，懷著老老小少都能經(jīng)過(guò)克盡責(zé)責(zé)而獲得的心安理得的知足。我們的目標(biāo)是要保證國(guó)民生活的圓滿和長(zhǎng)治久安。我們其實(shí)不思疑基本民主制度的將來(lái)。合眾國(guó)人民并無(wú)失敗。他們?cè)诶щy中表達(dá)了自己的拜托，即要求采納直接而有力的行動(dòng)。他們要求有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的紀(jì)律和方向。他們此刻選擇了我作為實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想的工具。我接受這份厚贈(zèng)。在此舉國(guó)奉獻(xiàn)之際，我們謙卑地懇求上帝賜福。愿上帝保信我們大家和每個(gè)人，愿上帝在將來(lái)的日子里引導(dǎo)我。美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福任職演講稿(英文版)PresidentHoover,Mr.ChiefJustice,myfriends:Thisisadayofnationalconsecration.AndIamcertainthatonthisdaymyfellowAmericansexpectthatonmyinductionintothePresidency,Iwilladdressthemwithacandorandadecisionwhichthepresentsituationofourpeopleimpels.Thisispreeminentlythetimetospeakthetruth,thewholetruth,franklyandboldly.Norneedweshrinkfromhonestlyfacingconditionsinourcountrytoday.ThisgreatNationwillendure,asithasendured,willreviveandwillprosper.共2頁(yè)，目前第1頁(yè)12So,firstofall,letmeassertmyfirmbeliefthattheonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself--nameless,unreasoning,unjustifiedterrorwhichparalyzesneededeffortstoconvertretreatintoadvance.Ineverydarkhourofournationallife,aleadershipoffranknessandofvigorhasmetwiththatunderstandingandsupportofthepeoplethemselveswhichisessentialtovictory.AndIamconvincedthatyouwillagaingivethatsupporttoleadershipinthesecriticaldays.Insuchaspiritonmypartandonyourswefaceourcommondifficulties.Theyconcern,thankGod,onlymaterialthings.Valueshaveshrunktofantasticlevels;taxeshaverisen;ourabilitytopayhasfallen;governmentofallkindsisfacedbyseriouscurtailmentofincome;themeansofexchangearefrozeninthecurrentsoftrade;thewitheredleavesofindustrialenterpriselieoneveryside;farmersfindnomarketsfortheirproduce;andthesavingsofmanyyearsinthousandsoffamiliesaregone.Moreimportant,ahostofunemployedcitizensfacethegrimproblemofexistence,andanequallygreatnumbertoilwithlittlereturn.Onlyafoolishoptimistcandenythedarkrealitiesofthemoment.Andyetourdistresscomesfromnofailureofsubstance.Wearestrickenbynoplagueoflocusts.Comparedwiththeperilswhichourforefathersconquered,becausetheybelievedandwerenotafraid,wehavestillmuchtobethankfulfor.Naturestilloffersherbountyandhumaneffortshavemultipliedit.Plentyisatourdoorstep,butageneroususeofitlanguishesintheverysightofthesupply.Primarily,thisisbecausetherulersoftheexchangeofmankind'sgoodshavefailed,throughtheirownstubbornnessandtheirownincompetence,haveadmittedtheirfailure,andhaveabdicated.Practicesoftheunscrupulousmoneychangersstandindictedinthecourtofpublicopinion,rejectedbytheheartsandmindsofmen.True,theyhavetried.Buttheireffortshavebeencastinthepatternofanoutworntradition.Facedbyfailureofcredit,theyhaveproposedonlythelendingofmoremoney.Strippedofthelureofprofitbywhichtoinduceourpeopletofollowtheirfalseleadership,theyhaveresortedtoexhortations,pleadingtearfullyforrestoredconfidence.Theyonlyknowtherulesofagenerationofself-seekers.Theyhavenovision,andwhenthereisnovisionthepeopleperish.Yes,themoneychangershavefledfromtheirhighseatsinthetempleofourcivilization.Wemaynowrestorethattempletotheancienttruths.Themeasureofthatrestorationliesintheextenttowhichweapplysocialvaluesmorenoblethanmeremonetaryprofit.Happinessliesnotinthemerepossessionofmoney;itliesinthejoyofachievement,inthethrillofcreativeeffort.Thejoy,themoralstimulationofworknolongermustbeforgotteninthemadchaseofevanescentprofits.Thesedarkdays,myfriends,willbeworthalltheycostusiftheyteachusthatourtruedestinyisnottobeministereduntobuttoministertoourselves,toourfellowmen.Recognitionofthatfalsityofmaterialwealthasthestandardofsuccessgoeshandinhandwiththeabandonmentofthefalsebeliefthatpublicofficeandhighpoliticalpositionaretobevaluedonlybythestandardsofprideofplaceandpersonalprofit;andtheremustbeanendtoaconductinbankingandinbusinesswhichtoooftenhasgiventoasacredtrustthelikenessofcallousandselfishwrongdoing.Smallwonderthatconfidencelanguishes,foritthrivesonlyonhonesty,onhonor,onthesacrednessofobligations,onfaithfulprotection,andonunselfishperformance;withoutthemitcannotlive.Restorationcalls,however,notforchangesinethicsalone.ThisNationisaskingforaction,andactionnow.Ourgreatestprimarytaskistoputpeopletowork.Thisisnounsolvableproblemifwefaceitwiselyandcourageously.ItcanbeaccomplishedinpartbydirectrecruitingbytheGovernmentitself,treatingthetaskaswewouldtreattheemergencyofawar,butatthesametime,throughthisemployment,accomplishinggreat--greatlyneededprojectstostimulateandreorganizetheuseofourgreatnaturalresources.Handinhandwiththatwemustfranklyrecognizetheoverbalanceofpopulationinourindustrialcentersand,byengagingonanationalscaleinaredistribution,endeavortoprovideabetteruseofthelandforthosebestfittedfortheland.Yes,thetaskcanbehelpedbydefiniteeffortstoraisethevaluesofagriculturalproducts,andwiththisthepowertopurchasetheoutputofourcities.Itcanbehelpedbypreventingrealisticallythetragedyofthegrowinglossthroughforeclosureofoursmallhomesandourfarms.ItcanbehelpedbyinsistencethattheFederal,theState,andthelocalgovernmentsactforthwithonthedemandthattheircostbedrasticallyreduced.Itcanbehelpedbytheunifyingofreliefactivitieswhichtodayareoftenscattered,uneconomical,unequal.Itcanbehelpedbynationalplanningforandsupervisionofallformsoftransportationandofcommunicationsandotherutilitiesthathaveadefinitelypubliccharacter.Therearemanywaysinwhichitcanbehelped,butitcanneverbehelpedbymerelytalkingaboutit.Wemustact.Wemustactquickly.Andfinally,inourprogresstowardsaresumptionofwork,werequiretwosafeguardsagainstareturnoftheevilsoftheoldorder.Theremustbeastrictsupervisionofallbankingandcreditsandinvestments.Theremustbeanendtospeculationwithotherpeople'smoney.Andtheremustbeprovisionforanadequatebutsoundcurrency.These,myfriends,arethelinesofattack.IshallpresentlyurgeuponanewCongressinspecialsessiondetailedmeasuresfortheirfulfillment,andIshallseektheimmediateassistanceofthe48States.Throughthisprogramofactionweaddressourselvestoputtingourownnationalhouseinorderandmakingincomebalanceoutgo.Ourinternationaltraderelations,thoughvastlyimportant,areinpointoftime,andnecessity,secondarytotheestablishmentofasoundnationaleconomy.Ifavor,asapracticalpolicy,theputtingoffirstthingsfirst.Ishallsparenoefforttorestoreworldtradebyinternationaleconomicreadjustment;buttheemergencyathomecannotwaitonthataccomplishment.Thebasicthoughtthatguidesthesespecificmeansofnationalrecoveryisnotnationally--narrowlynationalistic.Itistheinsistence,asafirstconsideration,upontheinterdependenceofthevariouselementsinandpartsoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica--arecognitionoftheoldandpermanentlyimportantmanifestationoftheAmericanspiritofthepioneer.Itisthewaytorecovery.Itistheimmediateway.Itisthestrongestassurancethatrecoverywillendure.Inthefieldofworldpolicy,IwoulddedicatethisNationtothepolicyofthegoodneighbor:theneighborwhoresolutelyrespectshimselfand,becausehedoesso,respectstherightsofothers;theneighborwhorespectshisobligationsandrespectsthesanctityofhisagreementsinandwithaworldofneighbors.IfIreadthetemperofourpeoplecorrectly,wenowrealize,aswehaveneverrealizedbefore,ourinterdependenceoneachother;thatwecannotmerelytake,butwemustgiveaswell;thatifwearetogoforward,wemustmoveasatrainedandloyalarmywillingtosacrificeforthegoodofacommondiscipline,becausewithoutsuchdisciplinenoprogresscanbemade,noleadershipbecomeseffective.Weare,Iknow,readyandwillingtosubmitourlivesandourpropertytosuchdiscipline,becauseitmakespossiblealeadershipwhichaimsatthelargergood.This,Iproposetooffer,pledgingthatthelargerpurposeswillbinduponus,binduponusallasasacredobligationwithaunityofdutyhithertoevokedonlyintimesofarmedstrife.Withthispledgetaken,Iassumeunhesitatinglytheleadershipofthisgreatarmyofourpeoplededicatedtoadisciplinedattackuponourcommonproblems.Actioninthisimage,actiontothisendisfeasibleundertheformofgovernmentwhichwehaveinheritedfromourancestors.OurConstitutionissosimple,sopracticalthatitispossiblealwaystomeetextraordinaryneedsbychangesinemphasisandarrangementwithoutlossofessentialform.Thatiswhyourconstitutionalsystemhasproveditselfthemostsuperblyenduringpoliticalmechanismthemodernworldhaseverseen.Ithasmeteverystressofvastexpansionofterritory,offoreignwars,ofbitterinternalstrife,ofworldrelations.Anditistobehopedthatthenormalbalanceofexecutiveandlegislativeauthoritymaybewhollyequal,whollyadequatetomeettheunprecedentedtaskbeforeus.Butitmaybethatanunprecedenteddemandandneedforundelayedactionmaycallfortemporarydeparturefromthatnormalbalanceofpublicprocedure.Iampreparedundermyconstitutionaldutytorecommendthemeasuresthatastrickennationinthemidstofastrickenworldmayrequire.Thesemeasures,orsuchothermeasuresastheCongressmaybuildoutof