2023年山東省煙臺(tái)市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

26.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

29.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、漢譯英(10題)31.如果你早一點(diǎn)告訴我，我就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)了。

32.（沒有意義）inarguingfurther.

33.當(dāng)他們趕到機(jī)場時(shí)，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

34.他還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)就開始學(xué)英語了。

35.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……資格）adoctor.

36.他的女兒今晚一直在復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，沒有看電視。

37.中國的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。

38.那個(gè)講座比我預(yù)期的要難理解得多。

39.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

40.她從來不笑，也不發(fā)脾氣。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

42.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

43.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

44.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

45.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

46.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

47.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

48.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

49.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

50.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Howlong___tofinishthework?

A.you’lltake

B.willtakeyou

C.you’lltakeitI

D.willittakeyou

52.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

53.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

54.

55.

第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

56.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A．completed

B．completing

C．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted

57.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

A.don‘tknow;has

B.didn’tknow;had

C.didn‘tknow;has

D.hadn’tknow;would

58.Heworks

A．a(chǎn)lone

B．lonely

C．lone

D．lonesome

59.

60.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

WhatisCindy'ssecretofsuccessbothasabusinessexecutiveandawoman?

A.Hardwork.B.Loyalty.C.Enthusiasm.D.Creativity.

62.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthetopicsofsession2?

A.Goalsetting

B.interviewpreparation

C.learningplanning

D.personalityanalysis

63.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

64.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?

A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions．

B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant．

C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult．

D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable．

65.Peoplewhoworkatnight______.

A.losethechancetogazestars

B.haveahigherriskofhealthproblem

C.havelessexposuretowhitelight

D.areabletoblameforlightpollution

66.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.

B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.

C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.

D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

67.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe________．

A.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

68.

Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.peopleneedsugartogivethemenergy

B.sugarisbadforthehealth

C.theuseofsugarishabitforming

D.sugaronlysweetensfood,butprovidesuswithnothinguseful

69.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______

A.thewholeworld

B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C.theSoutheastAsiannations

D.allAsiannations

70.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family

B.AmericanFamilies

C.FamilyTypes

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.D

3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

5.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

6.D

7.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

8.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.B

11.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.A

13.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

14.B

15.C

16.D

17.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

18.A

19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

20.D

21.C

22.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

23.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

25.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

26.B

27.D

28.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

29.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

30.C

31.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

32.Thereisnopoint

33.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

34.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

35.wasqualifiedfor

36.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

37.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.

38.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.

39.Ontheaverage

40.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.

41.consequently

42.(should)investigate

43.occasionally

44.establishment

45.regardless

46.characteristic

47.tasty

48.carelessness

49.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你總是遲到，這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。

50.favor

51.D

52.D

53.C

54.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”，needn’t則表示“不必”做某事，從上下文可判斷出是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的事件，needn’thurry不必著急，表示現(xiàn)在還未實(shí)施的動(dòng)作。但needn’thavehurried雖表示“不必著急”，但說話時(shí)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，表示對過去事件的評(píng)論?？梢奃正確。

55.BWhile“雖然，盡管”的意思，用在句首最恰當(dāng)。

56.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。

57.B

58.Aalone意為“獨(dú)立，獨(dú)自”；lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的，荒涼的”；lone意為“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”；lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人工作。

59.B主語是表示人的名詞或代詞時(shí)，要用pay…for這一搭配，不可用take或cost，所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用，但要用sped…on這一搭配。

60.B8．答案為B。有的人希望能更成功，而另一些人只想過得更舒服。others不定代詞，泛指。

theothers和theother都特指一個(gè)群體內(nèi)的另外一部分人；another指“另一個(gè)”。

61.A解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。文章的最后一段第一句：“Likemostothersuccessfulwomenintheautofactory，Hess'sdaybeginsearlyandendslate．”而且，她還說：“IcomeintoworkontheweekendstocatchuponpaperworkandmailandhavealsobeenknowntobecalledtoworkwhileIamonvacation．”為了把工作做好，她偶爾得周末加班，休假時(shí)也曾被叫回公司處理事務(wù)。

62.B

63.B根據(jù)最后一段可知選B項(xiàng)。A、C、D三項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均與文章不符。

64.A

65.B解析：根據(jù)Peoplewhoworkatnight可以找到其在原文中的出處：最后一段第一句。去掉和題干重復(fù)的信息后所剩的“mayfacethegreatestrisks”就是答案。再根據(jù)后面的“Nighttimeexposuretowhitelightcancausethegrowthoftumors(腫瘤)，experimentsshow.”判斷這