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2021下半年鎮(zhèn)江市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.()FromthispassagewecallinferthatShakespeare_________.
A.issurroundedBymyths
B.hadnoeducation
C.wasahorsethief
D.waspopularinStratford
2.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.
A.conditionsintheworkplace
B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast
C.changesinindustrialproduction
D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers
3.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
4.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?
A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.
B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.
C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.
D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.
5.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.
A.torepairhiscar
B.tosenthimtoahospital
C.topullhiscarback
D.sendforanotherdoctor
6.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料
A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers
B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork
C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming
D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub
7.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.
A.isimportantformealservice
B.isamagic
C.shouldbecolorful
D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial
8.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.
A.look-sayissimpler
B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn
C.look-sayiseasiertoteach
D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords
9.回答下列各題:
Anewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedmicrowaves.
Themodelhasshownthatthisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(進(jìn)入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(對接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.
Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百萬兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.
Laser—dopplerradar_______.
A.makesuseofmicrowaves
B.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam
C.makesuseofsoundwaves
D.BothAandB
10.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer_________.
A.isthatitCan’ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople
B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems
C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn
D.itmustprintthecustomerssignature
11.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics
B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics
C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics
D.stayedathomeduringtheparade
12.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.
A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband
B.womenhavesomuchtoshare
C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames
D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto
13.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Husband-WifeRelationship
B.Women'sRights
C.Laura'sMarriage
D.FamilyViolence
14.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic
15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ThereasonwhyU.S.productsarenowwelcomedinJapan.
B.U.S.marketerswanttoexpandtheirmarketstoJapan.
C.TheauthorgivesacomparisonbetweenU.S.andJapaneseproducts.
D.Withtheirhighincome,JapanesepeoplecannowaffordU.S.products.
16.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.
A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
17.Thestudyshowsthatteenagersdon'twantto______.
A.sharefamilyresponsibility
B.causetroubleintheirfamilies
C.goboatingwiththeirfamily
D.makefamilydecisions
18.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"
19.PassageOne
Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.
Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.
ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.
Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.Theydonotlikeitifthecoffeecafeisnotopenforbusiness.
Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometime1olearnhowtodoit.
Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimes
mistakesaremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.
36.Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.A.learnaskillB.helpayouthprojectC.dobusinessD.earnschoolcredit
20.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
21.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy______.
A.solvingherproblematthebank
B.takingpartinvariouscityactivities
C.learningactinginaneveningschool
D.preparingforthefirstnightshow
22.Thispassageis______.
A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper
23.
24.PassageFour
Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.
Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.
Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.
Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.
Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworks
perfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
48.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
25.Jobskillsare______youneedforaspecificjob.
A.lessonsB.abilitiesC.workingD.recognizes
26.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.
A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade
B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
27.Inordertoavoiddisasteritwouldbewise______.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
28.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________.A.excellenceatmostimportantsports
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
29.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動(dòng)電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
30.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."
A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions
二、完型填空(20題)31.(46)
A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks
32.(45)
A.otherB.someC.manyD.any
33.(38)
A.gotB.heldC.burnedD.lit
34.(81)
A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills
35.【B5】
A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto
36.(49)
A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving
37.(47)
A.factsB.contributionsC.truthD.efforts
38.________查看材料
A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway
39.【B14】
A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along
40.回答下列各題:
Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.
Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.
___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyearsexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.
A.downB.upC.awayD.off
41.(52)
A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another
42.24.A.contributeB.contributedC.contributesD.contributing
43.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.very
B.far
C.lots
D.many
44.(53)
A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is
45.32.()A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already
46.(51)
A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoanagreementwith
D.comestotermswith
47.【C5】
A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no
48.【C2】
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
49.29.A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up
50.【B1】
A.retainsB.existsC.keepsD.holds.
三、語音(10題)51.(1)
A.anythingB.manyC.animalD.ate
52.(2)
A.education
B.profession
C.precious
D.suggestion
53.
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
54.(4)
A.prevent
B.president
C.pregnant
D.present
55.()A.A.one
B.son
C.alone
D.front
56.(3)
A.sizeB.prizeC.existD.pine
57.(5)
A.stopB.programC.soulD.below
58.3._______A.brought
B.thought
C.fought
D.doubt
59.4.______A.casual
B.abolish
C.ancient
D.chef
60.()A.A.cup
B.mud
C.just
D.tune
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe______it.
A.accepted..received
B.received..accepted
C.accepted..didn'treceive
D.received..didn'taccept
62.Heis______ahorse.
A.strongeras
B.asstrongerthan
C.thestrongas
D.strongerthan
63.Robotsareused______alotofworkinplaceofman.
A.todoB.todoingC.doingD.tobedone
64.Maryhasjustcalledandasked______tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandIB.youandmeC.IandyouD.meandyou
65.Theredcolorcanstimulateallour______,includingappetite.
A.thoughtsB.worriesC.sensesD.desires
66.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
67.Thosegoodtraditionshavebeenpassed______theyoungergeneration.
A.ontoB.toonC.crosstoD.to
68.Therooffell______hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.
A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.until
69.Theteacherwithanumberofstudents______intheclassroom.
A.areB.aretalkingC.stayD.is
70.9.Ihadno______ofwhoIwasorwhatIwasgoingtobe.A.mindB.ideaC.thinkD.thought
71.Itsagoodadvicebytheteacherthatfoods______totheclassroom.
A.werenottakenB.nottotakeC.notbetakenD.didnottake
72.BothTomandMary______theexam.
A.haspassedB.havepastC.havepassedD.hadpassed
73.I'dliketo______yourofferofarideintotown.
A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.putup
74.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat
75.19.Idon'tregret______evenifitmighthaveupsether.A.totellherwhatIthoughtB.tohavetoldherthatIthoughtC.tellingwhatIthoughtD.tellingherwhatIthought
76.Let'sinviteeverybodyintheEnglishDepartmenttotheparty,______?
A.willyouB.canyouC.mustweD.shallwe
77.Asa______president,hisviewsaretreatedwithrespectwhenheisinterviewed.
A.formerB.previousC.lateD.prior
78.Itisonly______careandplanninginthisgenerationthatthefoodsuppliesoftheseacancontinueforfuturegenerations.
A.withB.atC.onD.over
79.______theEnglishexamination,IwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.
A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor
80.Sinceyouneedtocatchanearlytraintomorrowmorning,we________now.
A.mightaswellleave
B.hadbettertoleave
C.oughttohaveleave
D.shouldhavetoleave
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteapresentationinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
德國專家MarkBlue幫助你們共建奧林匹克村,你們在一起工作了兩年?,F(xiàn)在他要回國,請你寫一篇致辭,對他給予你們的幫助表示感謝。致辭包括以下幾個(gè)方面:
(1)兩年來你們之間建立了一種純潔的友誼;
(2)對他及他的政府給予你們的幫助表示感謝;
(3)歡迎他能再次來中國;
(4)祝他和他的家人身體健康,萬事如意。
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.C解析:參見倒數(shù)第二段。
4.A解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”,就是市場具體存在的表現(xiàn)。
5.A解析:參見第一、二段。
6.A主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文講述了冬泳愛好者的一些情況
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動(dòng)地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。
12.B解析:本題問Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依據(jù)前三個(gè)自然段。特別是第二段:Whatintheworld,Haroldwonders,dotheyhavetotalkabout?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出本文話題的一個(gè)具體事例,因而可以判斷應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng),上文中的they可理解為women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”,可以用于講給別人聽,拿給別人看等情景。
13.D解析:整篇文章講的是丈夫吸毒并對妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此,“家庭暴力”應(yīng)是最合適的標(biāo)題。
14.B
15.A解析:主旨?xì)w納題。通篇閱讀后可知本文主要解釋了美國商品在日本受到歡迎的原因。
16.B解析:參見最后一段的第二句。
17.B解析:根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Theydon'twanttorocktheboat.”可知孩子們并不想制造麻煩?!皉ocktheboat”是“搗亂,制造麻煩”的意思。
18.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段第二句,Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
19.B36.第二段。從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了經(jīng)營,而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧?jì)劃。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
20.A解析:首先排除C,文章是以第三人稱的口吻寫的,故C不對。通讀全文后,很容易排除B和D。
21.D解析:文章第一段說withtheopeningnightonlyaweekfromnowon,Iwasstilllearningmylines.“離首場演出還有一周的時(shí)間,我卻還在背臺(tái)詞。”
22.C解析:這篇文章既不是新聞,也不是通知,更不是學(xué)術(shù)論文,而是工作招聘廣告。
23.D
24.D48.選項(xiàng)A在第二段;選項(xiàng)B在第四段;選項(xiàng)C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
25.B解析:見原文第二段。工作技術(shù)是指你能勝任某種工作的一種能力。
26.C
27.B
28.B
29.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意為“不完全正確”,也就是B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容?!皌osomedegree,itistrue.”意為“在某種程度上,它是真的”。
30.C解析:在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”,所以選C。
31.B解析:2000年12月8日,選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。
32.A
33.D
34.A解析:change零錢。根據(jù)句意可知他沒有零錢找給我。
35.C解析:句意理解題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“無論如何”,“無論哪一個(gè)”,“盡管”,“關(guān)于”。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確。
36.B解析:根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving,意思為“滿足不同的需要”。
37.B解析:見上一條。
38.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】88yards(88碼)指一段距離,8項(xiàng)為正確答案。away一條路,一種方法;apath一條小路;ahighway一條公路。
39.C
40.B
41.D解析:見上一條。
42.A24.答案為A
此句中的that為關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句,由于that在從句中做主語,后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)B時(shí)態(tài)不符;選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式而“that”所替代的是qualities復(fù)數(shù),不能選;選項(xiàng)D為分詞,不合語法邏輯。
43.Bvery修飾名詞是表示強(qiáng)調(diào),不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過?;ㄙM(fèi)了更多的錢。
44.C
45.B
46.D
47.A從pills可看出,pill是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用afew修飾。
48.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
49.B29.答案為B
固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文,giveriseto“引起,造成”可與problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”;givewayto“讓位于”;giveup“放棄”。
50.B解析:第1句中講有的國家有死刑,之后butnolonger表轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“英國沒有死刑”,故選B,表“存在”。
51.C解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中a發(fā)[e]音;選項(xiàng)c中a發(fā)[ae]音。
52.D解析:畫線部分讀]t∫],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[∫]。
53.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ju:],故選D項(xiàng)。
54.A解析:畫線部分讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[0]。
55.D
56.C
57.A解析:畫線部分讀[c],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[eu]。
58.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c:j,而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au],因此選D項(xiàng)。
59.B
60.D
61.D
62.D解析:比較級(jí)形容詞前不加定冠詞。
63.A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的習(xí)慣用法?!癰e+used+todo”表示:被用來干什么,“be+used+doing”表示:習(xí)慣做什么,“used+todo”表示:過去經(jīng)常干什么。
64.B解析:作ask的賓語需用賓格me。
65.D解析:本題考查詞義辨別。thoughts想法,worries擔(dān)心。senses感覺,desires欲望。
66.A解析:該題測試對比較級(jí)形容詞的修飾。A選項(xiàng)far可修飾比較級(jí)形容詞或副詞,表示“……得多,很”。B選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)中的much不能修飾形容詞原級(jí),故不用。C選項(xiàng)無此用法。
67.A解析:Passontosb傳遞給某人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
68.C空格前后兩個(gè)分句在時(shí)間上存在先后關(guān)系,因此選before。
69.D解析:該題測試有詞語作主語的定語時(shí),動(dòng)詞形式與主語保持一致的用法。如果主語后帶有with,togetherwith,alongwith,except,aswellas,but,unlike,including,besides等引導(dǎo)的定語,動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與主語保持一致。本題主語為theteacher,所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。只有D符合要求。
70.B9.答案為B
我不知道我是誰,也不知道我將來會(huì)怎樣。havenoidea(of)表示“不知道……”,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都無此意。
71.C在advice,suggest,request引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣中,從句用shoulddo,should可省略。句意為:老師說不讓把食物帶人教室是個(gè)好的建議。
72.C
73.A解析:takeup“拿起,開始從事,繼續(xù),占據(jù),接受”,makeup“彌補(bǔ),虛構(gòu),編輯,化妝,拼湊”;pickup“學(xué)到,撿起,獲得,使……恢復(fù)精神,加快”;putup“舉起,建造,提名,推舉”。
74.C解析:lest…(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
75.Dregret后接動(dòng)名詞表示“后悔干了某事”,后接不定式表示“遺憾要干某事”。
76.D
77.A解析:本題考形容詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意“作為前任總統(tǒng)……”。本句大意為:作為前總統(tǒng),他的觀點(diǎn)在采訪中很受尊重。
78.A解析:withcareandplanning表“用關(guān)愛和計(jì)劃”。
79.B
80.A
81.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯(cuò)誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來,再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
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