千里之行，始于足下。第2頁(yè)/共2頁(yè)精品文檔推薦人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修一第一單元測(cè)試卷人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1第一單元測(cè)試卷

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，共20分）

第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

21.It'sseventhirty.I________gotoschool.

A.havegot

B.havegotto

C.gotto

D.hadgotto

22.Hecameintotheclassroom________.

A.veryupset

B.beingupset

C.toupset

D.tobeupset

23.ThisisthefirsttimethatI________atthemeeting.

A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.am

D.was

24.Hiswholeschooleducation_______only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup

25.Areyou________yourclassmateswell?

A.gettingalong

B.getlongwith

C.gettinglongwith

D.gettingalongwithlifeinthecountry.

26.Wearelivinga____

A.still

B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent

27.Hisbackacheisonly_______fornotwateringtheflowers.

A.areason

B.acause

C.anexcuse

D.reasons

28.Ourteachersmadeus______alotofhomeworkafterschool.

A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.tohavedoneuntilsevenoclock.

29.Theshop________until7o’clock.

A.staysopenedC.continuesopen

B.staysopenD.continuesopened

30.We______intheneighborhood.

A.happenedbeing

B.happenedbe

C.happenedtobe

D.arehappenedtobe

31.I_______whenIwasayounggirl.

A.A.keptadiary

B.wroteadiary

C.madediaries

D.keptdiaries

32.Noone________ofit.

A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeak

C.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking

33.Idon'tknow_______.

A.howcanIfinishmyhomeworkontime

B.howIcouldfinishmyhomeworkontime

C.Icanhowfinishmyhomeworkonthetime

D.howIcanfinishmyhomeworkontime

34.Iwantyour_______,sir.Idontknowwhattodo.

A.advices

B.pieceofadvices

C.advice

D.advise

35.Willyou________playingbasketball?

A.joinusin

B.jointo

C.joinusto

D.tojoinus

36.Woodisoften_______paper.

A.usedtomaking

B.usedtomake

C.usedtobemade

D.usedmaking

37.MrWhite_______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.

A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarrive

C.shouldbearriving

D.arrived

38.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

Notyet.Therooms_________.

A.arepainting

B.arebeingpainted

C.arepainted

D.havepainted

39.Thespeechisstronglyimpressed_______mymemory.

A.to

B.over

C.by

D.on

40.Atthismomentthebellrang,_______theendofclass.

A.announced

B.havingannounced

C.announcing

D.toannounce

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Ilaythereburiedaliveunderourhousewhenthebombhitourcity.Thegreat41_startedbythebombcamenearerandnearertousasworkerstriedto42us.“Hurry!”theycriedtooneanotherastheflames(火焰)camenearer.Atlasttheyreachedusand43meandmymotheroutfromundereverything44theflamesreachedus.

Later,asIthoughtofthepilotoftheplanethat_45_thebombonourcity,Icried,“Ihatehim.Ihatehim.”Thepeoplewithmarkedfacesfromthe_46_ofthebombmademecry,“Ihatehim.”Isawpeoplesuffering(遭受)aterrible,_47death.AgainandagainIcriedasIsawthesepeople,“Ihatehim!”

Sometimelater,thatmanappearedinameetingI_48.AsIlookedathim,I_49himverymuch.ThenIlistenedtowhathetoldusofhis_50thedaywhenhedroppedthebombonourcity.Iheardhimsay,“WhenIflewoverthecity_51wedroppedthebomb,Icried,‘Oh,God,whathaveI_52’.”Icouldseethathefoundit_53tospeakofthatday.

AsthishappenedIsuddenly_54myhatred(仇恨)ofhimwas_55.Itonlymademeunhappyalso.AsIdidthis,itwasasifaheavyload(負(fù)擔(dān))_56myshoulders.ThenIdecidedto_57him.Ididsoandmylifewas_58.

Inowhelpthosewhosufferfrom_59otherpeople.Itrytohelpthemto_60everyone,asIamnowabletodo.

41．A．soundB．heatC．fireD．light

42．A．callB．reachC．findD．help

43．A．putB．sentC．pulledD．brought44．A．a(chǎn)fterB．a(chǎn)sC．whenD．before

45．A．madeB．droppedC．a(chǎn)ttackedD．set

46．A．noiseB．energyC．effectD．power

47．A．slowB．seriousC．sadD．hard

48．A．joinedB．tookC．a(chǎn)ttendedD．gave

49．A．hatedB．fearedC．honoredD．believed50．A．a(chǎn)ctivityB．ideaC．experienceD．opinion51．A．whenB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)sD．before

52．A．gotB．heardC．doneD．seen

53．A．difficultB．easyC．uselessD．proud

54．A．imaginedB．realizedC．knewD．thought55．A．rightB．funnyC．necessaryD．wrong

56．A．tookawayB．tookoffC．felloffD．fellon

57．A．forgive(原諒)B．killC．defeatD．a(chǎn)ccept

58．A．balancedB．changedC．continuedD．ruined

59．A．punishingB．hurtingC．dislikingD．hating

60．A．respectB．loveC．considerD．move

第三部分:閱讀明白（共20題，每題1分，共20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Editor:Todayourtopicispart-timejob.Aretheygoodforschoolchildrenornot?Headmaster:Certainlynot.Childrenhavegottwofull-timejobsalready:growingupandgoingtoschool.Part-timejobsmakethemsotiredthattheyfallasleepinclass.Mrs.White:Iagree.Iknowschoolhoursareshort,butthere’shomeworkaswell,andchildrenneedalotofsleep.

Mr.White:Youngchildren,perhapssomeboys,stayatschooluntilthey’reeighteenornineteen.Apart-timejobcan’tharmthem.Infact,it’sgoodforthem.Theyearntheirpocketmoneyinsteadofaskingtheirparentsforit.Andtheyseesomethingoftheworldoutsideschool.

Businessman:You’requiteright.Boyslearnalotfromapart-timejob.Andwemustn’tforgetthatsomefamiliesneedtheextramoney.Ifthepupilsdidn’ttakepart-timejobs,theycouldn’tstayatschool.

Editor:Well,wehavegottwofor,andtwoagainst.Whatdoourreadersthink?

61.Whohavethesameopinion?

A.HeadmasterandMrs.White.

B.EditorandMr.White.

C.Mr.andMrs.White.

D.BusinessmanandHeadmaster.

62.Mrs.Whitethinkstheyoungchildrenmaybe________.

A.needtostayatschooluntiltheyareeighteenornineteen

A.needtohavesomepocketmoney

C.shouldseesomethingoftheworldoutsideschool

D.needtohavealotofsleep

63.Whatdoestheeditorthinkofpart-timejobs?

A.Theycanhelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.

B.Theyaregoodforschool

hildren.

C.Theycannotharmschoolchildren.

D.Wearenottold.

B

TheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixedthebarkofatreeandrags(破布)withwater,putascreenintothemixture,andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepaperinthesun.

TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.TheartofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslimworld.

TheMayanIndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslandersalsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,buttheirknowledgeneverspreadtotherestoftheworld.

Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial.ThenaFrenchscientistdiscoveredthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury.aFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.

64.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?

A.TheChinese.

B.ThePacificIslanders.

C.TheMayanIndians.

D.Alloftheabove.

65.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassage?

A.About1,800yearsago.

B.About1,900yearsago.

C.About2,000yearsago.

D.About2,100yearsago.

66.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?

A.Throughwars.

B.ThroughtheMuslims.

C.ThroughtheMayanIndians.

D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.

67.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheInventionofPaper.

B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.

C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.

D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.

C

Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?

Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.

Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.

Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighborsandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisitthem.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.

Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitor

showedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.

Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”

Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,”onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmer,moretrusting.

68.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat____.

A.childrenneverlivewiththeirparents

B.notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparents

C.agedpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildren

D.grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents

69.Thereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalonemaybethat____.

A.theolddon’tliketoliveinabigfamily

B.theyoungcan’tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheold

C.differentgenerationshavedifferentlifestyles

D.theoldaretooweaktolivewiththeyoung

70.Thefactthatthereportertoldusshowsthat___.

A.oldpeopleinAmericaleadahardlife

B.oldpeopleinAmericaenjoybananabread

C.shehadnotimetotakecareofherchildren

D.oldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith

71.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegetexcitedbecause____.

A.theyhadneverseenababybefore

B.thebabywascleverandbeautiful

C.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflife

D.thebaby’smotherwouldtakecareofthem

D

Whenthinkingaboutquitting(停止)smoking…

Listallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatoneofthereasons10times.

Decidepositivelythatyouwanttoquit.Trytoavoidnegativethoughtsabouthowdifficultitmightbe.Developstrongpersonalreasonsaswellasyourhealthandresponsibilitytoothers.Forexample,thinkofallthetimeyouwastetakingcigarettebreaks,rushingouttobuyapack,huntingalight,etc.Setadateforquittingperhapsaspecialdaylikeyourbirthday,aholiday.Ifyousmokeheavilyatwork,quitduringyourvacation.Makethedateholyseriously,anddon'tletanythingchangeit.Begintoconditionyourselfphysically;startamodest(適當(dāng)?shù)?exercise;drinkmorewater;getplentyofrest.

Immediatelyafterquitting...

Thefirstfewdaysafteryouquit,spendasmuchfreetimeaspossibleinplaceswheresmokingisprohibited,e.g.libraries,museums,theatres,departmentstores,etc.

Drinklargequantitiesofwaterandfruitjuice.Trytoavoidwine,coffee,andotherdrinkswhichremindyouofcigarettesmoking.

Strikeupaconversationwithsomeoneinsteadofamatchforacigarette.

Ifyoumissthefeelingofhavingacigaretteinyourhand,playwithsomethingelse-apencil,apen,aruler.Ifyoumisshavingsomethinginyourmouth,tryafake(仿制的)cigarette.

72.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Wheneveryoufeellikeacigarette,trytoforgetitbysleeping.

B.Trytostartaconversationbeforeaskingforalight.

C.Ifyoumissthefeelingofhavingacigaretteinyourmouth,playwithapen.

D.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatallthereasons10times.

73.Fromthepassage,weknowsmokers__________.

A.shoulddrinkalotofcoffee

B.havetostoptosmokefromtimetotime

C.shoulddrinkalotofwine

D.shouldnotdoanyexercise

74.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedword“prohibited”mean?

A.forbidden(禁止)

B.allowed

C.received

D.welcomed

75.Ifthepassageisinanewspaper,whichsectionisitin?

A.Sports

B.News

C.Health

D.Culture

第II卷(非挑選題)

第四部分:寫(xiě)作

第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10題，每題1分，共10分）

MyfatherspeaksverywellEnglish,butheknowslittleJapanese.HewenttoTokyoinNovember11forameeting.Themeetingoveraweeklater.Thenextmorninghewenttoaparkandthendosomeshopping.Atnoon,hewasverymuchhungry.Hewenttothenearestrestaurantandsatdownatatable.Amancameuptohimandaskedthatheneeded.Hesaidhelikesnoodles,chickenandsomefishes.HespoketothemaninEnglishandthemancouldn'tunderstandhim.MyfatherhadtowritesomeChinesewordforhefoodandgotthem.

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）

請(qǐng)以Friendship為題，寫(xiě)一篇介紹友誼的短文。要求內(nèi)容包括以下幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)，詞數(shù)在120詞左右。

1．人和人，人和動(dòng)物都能產(chǎn)生友誼；

2．朋友能提供精神上和物質(zhì)上的幫助；

3．朋友有好壞之分，友誼也有真假之不。

參考詞匯：

精神的spiritual;物質(zhì)的physical;真朋友truefriend;假朋友falsefriend

人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1第一單元測(cè)試卷答案

36.It'sseventhirty.I____b_____gotoschool.

A.havegot

B.havegotto

C.gotto

D.hadgotto

37.Hecameintotheclassroom___A______.

A.veryupset

B.beingupset

C.toupset

D.tobeupset

38.ThisisthefirsttimethatI___B______atthemeeting.

A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.am

D.was

39.Hiswholeschooleducation___C_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup

40.Areyou__D_______yourclassmateswell?

A.gettingalong

B.getlongwith

C.gettinglongwith

D.gettingalongwithlifeinthecountry.

41.Wearelivinga__B___

A.still

B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent

42.Hisbackacheisonly____C_____fornotwateringtheflowers.

A.areason

B.acause

C.anexcuse

D.reasons

43.Ourteachersmadeus___C_____alotofhomeworkafterschool.

A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.tohavedoneuntilsevenoclock.

44.Theshop___B______until7o’clock.

A.staysopenedC.continuesopen

B.staysopenD.continuesopened

45.We_C_______intheneighborhood.

A.happenedbeing

B.happenedbe

C.happenedtobe

D.arehappenedtobe

46.I____A_____whenIwasayounggirl.

A.A.keptadiary

B.wroteadiary

C.madediaries

D.keptdiaries

47.Noone____B_____ofit.

A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeak

C.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking

48.Idon'tknow___D______.

A.howcanIfinishmyhomeworkontime

B.howIcouldfinishmyhomeworkontime

C.Icanhowfinishmyhomeworkonthetime

D.howIcanfinishmyhomeworkontime

49.Iwantyour____C_____,sir.Idontknowwhattodo.

A.advices

B.pieceofadvices

C.advice

D.advise

50.Willyou____A_____playingbasketball?

A.joinusin

B.jointo

C.joinusto

D.tojoinus

36.Woodisoften_____B____paper.

A.usedtomaking

B.usedtomake

C.usedtobemade

D.usedmaking

37.MrWhite_____A___at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.

A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarrive

C.shouldbearriving

D.arrived

38.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

Notyet.Therooms___B_______.

A.arepainting

B.arebeingpainted

C.arepainted

D.havepainted

39.Thespeechisstronglyimpressed___D_____mymemory.

A.to

B.over

C.by

D.on

40.Atthismomentthebellrang,__c______theendofclass.

A.announced

B.havingannounced

C.announcing

D.toannounce

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）

c41．A．soundB．heatC．fireD．light

d42．A．callB．reachC．findD．help

c43．A．putB．sentC．pulledD．broughtd44．A．a(chǎn)fterB．a(chǎn)sC．whenD．beforeb45．A．madeB．droppedC．a(chǎn)ttackedD．set

c46．A．noiseB．energyC．effectD．powera47．A．slowB．seriousC．sadD．hardc48．A．joinedB．tookC．a(chǎn)ttendedD．gave

a49．A．hatedB．fearedC．honoredD．believedc50．A．a(chǎn)ctivityB．ideaC．experienceD．opinionb51．A．whenB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)sD．beforec52．A．gotB．heardC．doneD．seen

a53．A．difficultB．easyC．uselessD．proudb54．A．imaginedB．realizedC．knewD．thoughtd55．A．rightB．funnyC．necessaryD．wrongc56．A．tookawayB．tookoffC．felloffD．fellona57．A．forgive(原諒)B．killC．defeatD．a(chǎn)cceptb58．A．balancedB．changedC．continuedD．ruinedd59．A．punishingB．hurtingC．dislikingD．hatingb60．A．respectB．loveC．considerD．move

第三部分:閱讀明白（共20題，每題1分，共20分）

A

a61.Whohavethesameopinion?

A.HeadmasterandMrs.White.

B.EditorandMr.White.

C.Mr.andMrs.White.

D.BusinessmanandHeadmaster.

d62.Mrs.Whitethinkstheyoungchildrenmaybe________.

A.needtostayatschooluntiltheyareeighteenornineteen

B.needtohavesomepocketmoney

C.shouldseesomethingoftheworldoutsideschool

D.needtohavealotofsleep

d63.Whatdoestheeditorthinkofpart-timejobs?

A.Theycanhelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.

B.Theyaregoodforschool

children.

C.Theycannotharmschoolchildren.

D.Wearenottold.

B

d64.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?

A.TheChinese.

B.ThePacificIslanders.

C.TheMayanIndians.

D.Alloftheabove.

b65.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassage?

A.About1,800yearsago.

B.About1,900yearsago.

C.About2,000yearsago.

D.About2,100yearsago.

b66.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?

A.Throughwars.

B.ThroughtheMuslims.

C.ThroughtheMayanIndians.

D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.

b67.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheInventionofPaper.

B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.

C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.

D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.

C

b68.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat____.

B.childrenneverlivewiththeirparents

B.notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparents

C.agedpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildren

D.grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents

c69.Thereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalonemaybethat____.

B.theolddon’tliketoliveinabigfamily

B.theyoungcan’tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheold

C.differentgenerationshavedifferentlifestyles

D.theoldaretooweaktolivewiththeyoung

d70.Thefactthatthereportertoldusshowsthat___.

A.oldpeopleinAmericaleadahardlife

B.oldpeopleinAmericaenjoybananabread

C.shehadnotimetotakecareofherchildren

D.oldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith

c71.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegetexcitedbecause____.

A.theyhadneverseenababybefore

B.thebabywascleverandbeautiful

C.thebabybroughtthemtheimageofl