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推redundancy過，多余，累贅過的，多余的，累的v.辭n.簡零商v.退休v.解雇salesrep（）銷代表n.銷售員科家secretary秘書assistant售貨員n.店workers技術(shù)工人specialist專inv.專staffrecruitment雇員招聘supervisor主管人job臨時(shí)職業(yè)applyfor申take雇typist打字員unemployment失空缺（職位）n.批商workforce勞動(dòng)力COMPANY??BUSINESS行名稱bankingn.銀業(yè)constructionn.建筑業(yè)correspondencen.通educationn.教electronicsn.電學(xué)n.娛樂financen.財(cái)經(jīng)，金融healthn.保n.v.進(jìn)/口manufacturen.制造業(yè)press報(bào)，新聞界printing印業(yè)n.生業(yè)programming編publishingn.出版science科通union工會(huì)n.運(yùn)公司部門n.會(huì)部administration行政管理部advertisingn.廣告部line裝線plant裝工廠canteen餐廳，小賣部clinicn.門所account帳務(wù)部distributionn.分部financialservices財(cái)服務(wù)部company運(yùn)輸公司groupn.集head總headquarters總humanresources人力資源部n.維部management管理部營銷部包裝部n.人部n.生產(chǎn)部publicrelations公部purchasingn.采部control質(zhì)量管理部researchdevelopment調(diào)部sales銷部n.培部wagesand工部常用縮略語表帳太algebra（alg）代數(shù)學(xué)代數(shù)）anatomyanat）解剖（解剖）architecture）建筑學(xué)（建筑）arithmetic）術(shù)（算術(shù)）藝astronomy）文學(xué)（天文）ballet芭舞圣的，圣經(jīng)中的（圣經(jīng)）biology）物學(xué)（生物）book-keeping傳（bot）植物學(xué)（植物）易（貿(mào)易）chemistry（chem化學(xué)（化學(xué)）cinema電影commerce）商業(yè)（商）（）電計(jì)算機(jī)（計(jì)機(jī)）板球戲（）會(huì)的（教會(huì)））工程學(xué)（工程）electricity（electr）電學(xué)（電）farming農(nóng)業(yè)finance（fin）財(cái)政學(xué)（財(cái)政）足球賭博（geol）地質(zhì)學(xué)（地質(zhì)）geometry（）何學(xué)（幾何）grammar（）文法（文法）history）史史）新學(xué)法linguistics（）語言學(xué)（語言）（）學(xué)（數(shù)學(xué)）mechanics）機(jī)械學(xué)（機(jī)械）（）醫(yī)學(xué)（醫(yī)）（met氣象學(xué)（氣象）military（）軍語（軍）music樂（myth神話nautical（）航海（航海）pathology）病學(xué)philosophy）學(xué)（哲）phonetics（）語學(xué)（語言）（）影術(shù)（攝影）（phys）理學(xué)（物理）（physiol生理學(xué)（生理）（）政治學(xué)（政治）（psych）心理（心理）賽馬，賽車radiotelegraphy（radio無線電報(bào)（無線電）橄欖球science科運(yùn)動(dòng)網(wǎng)theatre戲trigonometrytrig三角學(xué)（三角）zoology（zool）動(dòng)物學(xué)（動(dòng)物）centreof城city城capital首metropolis大都市centre市中心（作center）shopping商區(qū)市政當(dāng)局市市政的district區(qū)residentialarea居區(qū)住區(qū)市的近區(qū)outskirts郊區(qū)貧,貧區(qū)shantytown貧village村小hole,dump狹破舊的住房所地Chinese唐街extension范圍,展房子building樓房skyscraper摩樓flat居單元,房shop,商店百貨公司bazar,市market市集市junk舊貨店報(bào)CommodityExchange商交易所貢易所townhall市廳法教堂大堂小拜堂cemetery墓公墓grave,墳?zāi)箂chool學(xué)大library圖館theatre?。雷?theater博館garden動(dòng)物園fairground,fair游樂園體育場postoffice郵車museum美術(shù)館gallery畫廊botanical植物園紀(jì)碑publictelephone公電話publiclavatory公共廁所nationalhighway國trafficlight交燈barracks兵常用男女名字各20個(gè)Jessica2ChristopherMatthewBrittany5Megan6JustinNicole8DavidRyanKatherine10JohnLauren11StevenRobertSamantha13NicholasElizabeth15JosephDanielle16BrianChristina17JonathanEmily18KyleDanielle19Christina20100%:onehundred0.5%:point0.46%:six:pointnoughtfive;twofive:pointthree;sixpointOO:seventy-eightpointtwo:onenine:two:six:fivedouble-threeseven:fivetwo:eightsix::three同一個(gè)時(shí)間可以有幾種表達(dá)方法。）four）fourthe31o'clock,nine,9）in3inevening,nineat1）ina.m,midday）night,12p.m,midnightpasttwelve,quarterquartertwo,twenty-fiveminutestwo,twotwenty-five,twenty-fivetwohalfeleven,eleven-thirty,halfeleven,halfone,twelveforty-five,atentoeight,tenminutestoof下面的例句都是表示時(shí)間：Whatit,幾點(diǎn)了，戈登？Justfive.剛過5點(diǎn)thenow?現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)刻？quarter一刻了。tellmethe你能告訴我?guī)c(diǎn)了嗎？twenty-five點(diǎn)25分yougotthe你知道現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間嗎？Itnearly快一點(diǎn)了。WhattheboatNew船什么時(shí)間離開紐約？Atpastthreethe下午3點(diǎn)分。Thetimeisforty-five.現(xiàn)在是點(diǎn)45分saysthirty.我的表是點(diǎn)30分fiveeightandat現(xiàn)在差分點(diǎn)B，早餐八點(diǎn)鐘開。ThetimewasGreenwichMean現(xiàn)在是格林威治平時(shí)點(diǎn)分I'llbackquarter我1點(diǎn)分回來。Byo'clockBrianbackin布賴恩11點(diǎn)到辦公室。Ato'clockincaslonawake.到凌晨卡斯隆還沒睡著。therethirty.你必須在點(diǎn)半前到那兒。6辦公時(shí)間為早點(diǎn)到下午。同一日期的表達(dá)方法10日10,July10th,10或JulyMaythe13日期二thefifthofApril15日期一Whatdateisit?今天是幾號(hào)？30thtoday.今天是30號(hào)December9,1913.他們于年12月日結(jié)婚。LabourwasintheElectiononJune工黨在年19日大選中敗北。ThewasheardHighCourtinFebruary1970.這個(gè)案件于年2月高等法院審理。Whereyou7th?日和晚上你都在什么地方？Decemberofthatyearuntil1980.他們從那年12月年一直住在一起。Themehas1975date.他簽發(fā)給我文件寫的是1975年日。在英式英語中日在前月份在即序?yàn)槿赵履辏诿朗接⒄Z中，則月份在前日期在后，即順序?yàn)樵氯漳?。這一點(diǎn)必須注意，否則會(huì)發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤。例如我們寫或10/7/86，在英式英語中是July10th而美式英語中為我使用的計(jì)算機(jī)上的時(shí)間就是美式英語。英美說法不同的還有，例如：這事發(fā)生在星期四。在英式英語中Iton而在美式英語中為IthappenedThursday.關(guān)于多少多少年代。八十代指的是1980-1989，可為1980's另1980-1985可寫eighties,1985-1989可為例如：inStockholminthethirties三十年代在斯德哥爾摩Ionaineighties.我在八十年代進(jìn)過計(jì)算機(jī)培訓(xùn)班。表達(dá)星期幾的例句everyfor下幾個(gè)月的每星期二I'mterriblebusyonSaturdays.我在星期六特別忙。OnMondaynights,thepupilsgo星期一的晚上，學(xué)生們?nèi)タ措娪?。I'veneverworkedonSundaymywhole我從未在星期日工作過。1840eighteenforty1900nineteenhundred1992nineteenninety-two巡回馬戲團(tuán)wagon（戲團(tuán)的）大篷車big大篷馬篷帳場地tier看masterofceremonies,M.C.節(jié)目主持人司parade,列行進(jìn)show節(jié)馬戲節(jié)目trickrider,equestrianacrobat馬演員equitation,馬equestrian,馬術(shù)演員fakir,illusionist,conjurer,conjuror魔術(shù)師mountebank,tumbler變法者ventriloquist腹術(shù)者contortionist柔演雜技演員表平衡技巧的人蕩千演員rope走索者走鋼絲者juggler耍戲者swallower吞者fireeater吞者charmer耍者空中飛人（美作:aerialist）clown小giant巨midget,侏儒horsetrainer馴馬師wild馴師lion馴者wild野獸籠whip鞭子performinganimal馴的動(dòng)物tights,leotard緊身衣翻斗翻筋斗humanpyramid疊羅漢balance平技巧圈springboard跳板繃床秋安全網(wǎng)繩索wire-walking走絲balancingpole平衡桿fair市park游園merry-go-round,回轉(zhuǎn)木馬（作:）switchback,bigdipper過車（美作rollercoaster）魔鬼列車big弗累斯大轉(zhuǎn)大覽車bumpercars碰碰車helter-skelter突滑道stall,攤fortuneteller算者shooting氣打靶wheeloffortune抓轉(zhuǎn)摸彩Punch木戲表演greasy爬取物dance舞dancing古典舞ballet芭舞芭舞團(tuán)balletdancer芭舞演員tutu,balletskirt芭舞短裙ballet芭舞鞋芭舞舞蹈設(shè)計(jì)舞ballroomdance舞舞hall舞dance伴樂隊(duì)舞dance間舞festival節(jié)目skating滑skating花樣滑冰skates冰刀鞋滑鞋roller滑旱冰roller式旱冰鞋迪科舞廳錄自點(diǎn)唱機(jī)party聚fancydressball化裝舞會(huì),面舞會(huì)face面罩halfmask半截面罩服裝狂節(jié)parade狂歡節(jié)隊(duì)伍float彩paper紙燈paperstreamer紙彩紙帶五彩紙屑firework焰火jumpingcracker跳竹響起余節(jié)目商詞大（）vaudeville雜雜戲院夜會(huì)floor夜會(huì)的歌舞表演喜演員歌chorusgirls歌舞團(tuán)女演員酒jazzclub爵士樂俱樂部俱部公園花運(yùn)場動(dòng)物園outing旅遠(yuǎn)足adayinthecountry郊一日游picnic野pleasuretrip漫goforawalk散步秋balloon氣sandpit沙（美作:sandbox）andspade桶小鏟沙塔golf小高爾夫球rowing小劃游艇腳踏明游艇sailing帆one-armedmachine吃角子老虎,賭博機(jī)hotel旅賓大門staircase,stairway樓梯balustrade,banister樓欄桿過道外走lift,電desk問訊處office接室hotelregister旅客登記簿form登表售處郵局服務(wù)處小部bar酒吧間休廳roof屋花園billiard-room球hall餐廳room男盥洗室room女盥洗室存衣處地下室cellar地broom雜物室roomnumber房號(hào)碼room房間鑰匙一套房間單房間room雙人房間sitting-room,起室sofa,長發(fā)chair安椅armchair扶手椅藤疊swivel轉(zhuǎn)椅rocking搖stool凳子條凳tea茶幾desk書桌書櫥bookshelf書衣built-inwardrobe,closet壁櫥ofdrawers五櫥屏hatrack帽小地毯carpet大地毯單床雙床twinbeds成對(duì)床褥quilt被blanket毯床bedspread床罩毛巾被枕頭pillowcase枕套席墊子浴浴盆showerbath,淋andtaps冷自水龍頭sprinkle-nozzle,（）噴梳臺(tái)mirror鏡子washbasin洗臉盆毛巾toilet,lavatory,washroom衛(wèi)生間watercloset,W.C.廁所；抽水馬桶roll,paper衛(wèi)紙towel浴巾浴衣rail,towel毛架海綿廢簍thermometer溫度計(jì)balcony陽window上開關(guān)窗百窗transom氣窗簾curtain挑窗簾windowsill窗臺(tái)有調(diào)設(shè)備的暖氣片central暖煙灰碟smoking煙electricfan電扇pendant吊燈fluorescent日光燈desk臺(tái)燈bedside床頭燈floorlamp落燈wall壁燈lampshade燈holder燈頭燈羅口燈泡卡口燈泡bulb磨燈泡opalbulb,乳燈泡switch開插插telephone電electric電斗peg,衣衣door-mat門的擦鞋棕墊經(jīng)attendant服員deskclerk值班服務(wù)員（廳）服務(wù)員（餐廳）女服務(wù)員rent租bill賬receipt收postoffice郵office郵支局美作branchpostoffice）window窗post-office郵政信箱restante留待?。雷?Delivery）貨付pigeonholes信函分揀臺(tái)格架sorting分臺(tái)mail信件分類裝置sortingoffice信分揀室letterbox信（美作mailbox信件磅mailbag郵郵遞員（美作:）airmail,airmail航郵件（by）airmail航空郵寄parcel郵包diplomaticdiplomaticbag外郵袋deliverydeliveryletter快遞信件registeredletter掛信coveringletter附register掛postaletter寄信delivery遞送dealwithmail發(fā)collection收信correspondence通ofletters書信往來acknowledgement回byofpost立即回信writing信信addressee收人consignee（裹）收件人payee（單）收款人sender發(fā)人地址district郵區(qū)local本印在專印箋上頭的單位名.地址等臺(tái)date日期datestamp（加蓋的）日期郵戳附,又及（）forward請(qǐng)發(fā)postcard明信片circular（letter）通知printedmatter印刷品postal匯票匯單telegraphicorder電匯單郵postmark郵戳franking,郵郵資已付exemptionfrompostal郵資總付extrapostage附郵資telegraph,telegraphy,telegram,wire電報(bào)telegraphoffice電局Morsecode摩爾斯電碼dot點(diǎn)線telegraphy無線電報(bào)telegraphicaddress電報(bào)掛號(hào)receiver收?qǐng)?bào)人telegraph發(fā)電鍵teleprinter,teletypewriter電傳打字機(jī)towire打電報(bào)senda發(fā)電報(bào)cable,sendacable發(fā)底電報(bào)radiotelegraph,wireless打線電報(bào)無線電報(bào)in密電報(bào)用電報(bào)cablegram海電報(bào)operator,電員無電報(bào)員reply復(fù)費(fèi)已付衛(wèi)通信telephone電話局telephone,電話電機(jī)manualtelephone人電話automatic自動(dòng)電話interphone內(nèi)部電話對(duì)講機(jī)combined手機(jī)receiver,earpiece聽hook聽掛叉dial號(hào)碼盤槌switch開斷路器銷meter計(jì)器circuit電路音connection,連disconnection,discon-nexion斷selector選器交臺(tái)telephone電網(wǎng)extension分line電話線電telephoneoperator話務(wù)員token代牌代telephonekiosk電亭（美作:booth）telephonesubscriber電用戶telephonecall,打電話long-distancecall,trunkcall長電話localcall市電話reverse-chargecall受話人付款的電話（作:telephonecall）telegram電電報(bào)directory地簿telephonedirectory,電號(hào)簿anumber撥號(hào)codenumber地代碼ring電話鈴響diallingtone撥音tone占音it'sengaged占線telephone,tocall（up,通,…打電話lifttopicktelephone接話hello喂yor'rethrough請(qǐng)講話speaking我是couldputthroughto我想找……isspeaking?您是哪位問打電話者或問接電話者）speaking我是佩雷斯is您哪?（接電話者問打電話者）holdon請(qǐng)掛上掛上電話centreof城city城capital首metropolis大都市centre市中心（作center）shopping商區(qū)市政當(dāng)局市市政的district區(qū)residentialarea居區(qū)住區(qū)市的近區(qū)outskirts郊區(qū)貧,貧區(qū)shantytown貧village村小hole,dump狹破舊的住房所地Chinese唐街extension范圍,展房子building樓房skyscraper摩樓flat居單元,房shop,商店百貨公司bazar,市market市集市junk舊貨店報(bào)CommodityExchange商交易所貢易所townhall市廳法教堂大堂小拜堂cemetery墓公墓grave,墳?zāi)箂chool學(xué)大library圖館theatre劇（美作:theater博館garden動(dòng)物園fairground,fair游樂園體育場postoffice郵車museum美術(shù)館gallery畫廊botanical植物園紀(jì)