2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案及部分解析)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

2.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink

B.stopthinking

C.tostopthink

D.tostopthinking

3.音標題：strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch

4.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

5.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.

A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit

6.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

7.—Mum，________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

8.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached

9.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry，Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch

10.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.getintoB.putupC.putdownD.getoutof

12.(17)A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

13.()A.andB.whileC.or

14.10()A.SkillfullyB.LuckilyC.StrangelyD.Dangerously

15.8()A.forB.afterC.asD.until

16.(3)A.moreB.restC.fewD.most

17.4()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch

18.(9)A.becauseB.butC.orD.and

19.(16)A.introduceB.replaceC.mistakeD.giveup

20.(13)A.usedB.grownC.seenD.missed

三、補充對話(5題)21.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

22.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

23.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

24.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

25.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

四、漢譯英(10題)26.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。

27.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

28.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

29.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

30.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

31.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

32.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

33.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

34.他告訴我他不去北京。

35.沐浴在陽光下，我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)

五、閱讀理解(10題)36.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis，thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames，untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman，ontheotherhand，looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame，andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame，”Saysthewoman，“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again，theoldmanissurprised.Forhim，thegameisawayoflifeitself，andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying，”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife，”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning，”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage，theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners

B.twoGolovers

C.fatheranddaughter

D.husbandandwife

37.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline，thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind，suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(滅火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch

B.theyhavenootherway

C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout

D.ithelpstostopsmoking

38.AUniversityofOxfordistheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworldandit’soneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.Thereisnocleardatewhentheuniversitystarted，butteachingbeganatOxfordinsomeformsin1096anddevelopedquicklyfrom1167.Thereare39independent（獨立的）collegesatOxford，attractingstudentsandlearnedmenfromacrosstheworld.Thereareover100librariesforthestudentsandlearnedmentouse.AtUniversityofOxford?theyalsoprovideanumberofmoneyforthebeststudents.Ofcourse?ifyouwanttostudyhere，firstyouhavetoreachacertainlevelofEnglishlanguage.CollegelifeatOxfordisveryexcitingbutbusy.Thegroupsofcollegeprovideafriendlyandwelcominghomeforstudentswhilethecollegearestrictwithstudentsabouttheirstudies.ManyChinesestudentsarestudyinghere.ThenumberofChinesestudentsattheuniversityhasgrownquicklyoverthepast10years.HowmanylibrariesarethereatOxford?

A.Only100B.Just100C.Morethan100D.Lessthan100

39.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

40.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

41.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

42.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.

43.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility（靈活性）tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct（直覺）forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks

B.handovermoney

C.practicelaw

D.answerquestions

44.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

45.FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents().A.intochildren’shats

B.underchildren’sbeds

C.intochildren’sstockings

D.intochildren’sshoes

六、單選題(0題)46.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe

參考答案

1.D句意：讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要啊！感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)該句是對形容詞進行感嘆，故選D。

2.B一個突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事；stoptodo停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoing停止做某事。

3.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]

4.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過；nomorethan不僅僅。

5.D情景交際用語。根據(jù)語境：時間有限，一人建議打的，另一人說在高峰期打車很困難。可知這個建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧，可以。B不客氣?；卮鸶兄x時用。C毫無疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來回答感謝，意為：算不了什么，不用謝了。2.用來回答道歉，意為：沒關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無關(guān)緊要，意為：忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說過的話，意為：沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定，意為：不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項的第五種用法。對《打的》這個建議的否定。

6.C

7.B句意：—媽媽，明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎？一恐怕你不能去，周一不開門。A項意為“必須”；B項意為“可以”；C項意為“應(yīng)該”；D項意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

8.B

9.D

10.B我想我明天不會去爬山了。為什么