市第十三三英語模題及參考案第一部分共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文從每題給的B、、四個選項出選AdoIwhenIafever?intheImywouldlearntotalkandinevitably(不可startaskingthosequestions.ThethemselvesIwasactuallywherehercuriositywouldWhat(煩mewasIwouldtheanswers.Inthethesmartphone,thismayseemlikeasillyanswerstowouldbejustoneGoogleaway.Still,IwithIgoingtopreparetoanall-knowingmother.Thenoneday,itstruckme:I’tneedtohavetheWhataIsetifIletmyknowI,wasstillAndIhowIIanotheratthingsIthoughtIknewtheanswertowiththecuriosityofachild.littlegirl’smindisabeginnercurious,opentoideas,eagertonotonexists.IdecidedIwoulddealherabeginnermind,too.OnceIbecomemoreInoticingthatwasbecomingmoreimportantinworkplace,Itseemsthatdon'tneedhavetheydoneedtobeCuriousaboutcuriosity,IsearchedforanswersandfoundAlbertEinstein’sfamouswords,“InospecialIonly(熱地curious.mightquibblethatEinsteinhadspecialtalent,thereisonethingcertain---hewouldn'thavethepuzzlesofuniversewithoutThenIacrossEinstein“Theimportantnottoquestioning.hasownor1.Theofbeginnermindpeoplecanlearnmuchpeoplewon'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.arewillingreceivenewwon'tbeexpectedtoanswer2.WhatdoestheexampleEinstein’swordsA.Einsteinwaspassionatecuriosity.’sisofgreatthantalent.3.Whattheunderlinedphrase“quibbleoverinthelastprobablymean?A.Fightagainst.B.about.C.out.D.withBRehanhischildhoodwasalifeofprivilegelovingparents,abigbrotherandaprivateEverythingmotherleftlosthisjob.HehadtosleepwithaonitHewasHesaidhecouldn'tatandclass.Hestraight.Astotheofclass.Atoldhimheneededmadehatehisyearsanexcellentathlete,rainingbecomeHehadaofartscompetitions.Butatragedyhiminyearwhenserioustendonitis(肌腱炎),inshoulders.Hecouldn’tlifteithermonths.Hisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalplayerfailed.HetoapplycollegeswasrefusedbyallofStaton’sslowlyrecoveredfrommartialheacollector.co-workerscouldn'thelpbutaarehere?You’retooyoungtobehere.tocollege.Itwasthefirsttimesomeoneoutsidehisfamilyhadspokenhighlyofhisintelligence.Itwastheco-workersenedhimtotoschool.co-workersputStatontouchaprofessorprofessorwasimpressedwithconversationandtheadmissionsboardtoitsformerGoingolderReggie,out.Theysomeonehadbeworkingtheirdad.Itwasamadeonhisown.Afterreceivinga4.0,StatonsucceededinbecomingastudentattheUniversityofMaryland.ButhestillagotoLaw4.finallyRehanStatonhappychildhood?’sthejob.healthproblem.Hisfather’sdeath.His’sleaving5.Whatunderlined“emenedthemean?A.B.C.6.Staton’selderbrotherhavetoofwantedhisbrothertostudyfurther.fatheraskedhimtoleaveschool.Hehadlostinteresthadgotofindhismother.7.mainlytalkRehanplannedtoafterenteringHarvard.StatonmanagedtobetoHarvard.RehanStatondecidedtochoosetogotoHarvard.WhenStatonwouldbesuccessfulinHarvardLaw.CyoueverdonesomeoneknowingthatactionswouldsolelybenefitTHEMandnotYOU?youopenedorbloodorvolunteeredahospitalERduringpandemic.Thisiscalledaprosocialbehavior.Humansengagethesetypesbehaviorsallthetime.aquestionscience:weonlyspeciesdothis?Asoneofoutclosesthavestudiedforsignsthis.far,researchhasprovidedmixedresultsquestion.Somestudiesshowthatcooperativelyhunt,andeachother.Butstudycametoaverydifferentconclusion.studyusedalabwherechimpanzeesinenclosuresweretwooptions:pushbuttontoorpushthebuttonANDchimp.theychosethelatter,itwasasaisshowedforfeedingthemselvesandafriendjustthemselves.Anotherstudyconducteddiscoveredaresult.topreviouscontrolledsetupDeTroyresearchvery“Weinstalledaandafountainintothe’enclosures.WhenanpushesitreleasesjuicetheHowever,andaremetersapart,pushingdrinkifanyotheratthefountainthebuttonpushed,notpusher,willbeabledrinkjuice.Inexperiment,showedwillingnesstoactinofothers,individualchimpanzeestopushwithoutbenefitingthemselves.“ItisreallytomanychimpanzeestoprosociallygroupmembersthemselvesFurtherresearchmaytheirprosocialmotivation.Butfornow,’ssafetothatchimpanzeesnothumanbehavior.8.offollowingtoprosocialininthelibraryjusttoearncredits.turnedhelpfeelingstressfulinstudy.childhomeonwaytoanimportantjobinterview.Roseofteninterruptedquestionsactivelyinclass.9.Whatistheofthelab-basedA.food.B.achoice.C.ComfortingD.sympathy.10.HowfromtheItwasbasedoncontrolledItgavejuicetochimpanzeesasareward.Itofferedtheasurrounding.Itatotheirpartners.11.Whatwefromquotes?ChewildiscleverertheChimpanzeesdisplayedprosocialforcertainrewards.DIfyougetthedogcanyouoryoumaybesomething.maybetodistinguishandfaces,accordingtoastudytrainedgroupofdogstodistinguishbetweenimages(像)ofthesamemakingoranthedogwasorthehalfoftheface.Thethendogs'betweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson'sfaceonimagesdifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheorhappyfacebytouchingpictureofitnosesonerandomchance.studytheanimalsfiguredhowtoapplytheylearnedaboutfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Weruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesonasuchastheofourthatsuccessfulsmilingthingassmilingeyes,andappliestoanmouthhavingsamemeaningasangryeyes."study,wewenowconfidentlyatleastsomecanfacialMullerAtthispoint,itiswhydogsseemwiththerecognizefacialexpressionsinus,mostappearsbasisliesinwithgivesfacialthismanytobetween12.newondogsA.distinguishshapesB.makesenseoffacesC.orangryD.communicatewithotherwelearnaboutstudyparagraphorder.Diversemethodstraining.Picturesthetwoweredifferentdogsphotographedthelest.14.WhatisAsuggestionforfutureApossibleforthestudyAofAnexplanationoftheresearchmethod.15.InsectionthetextmostlikelytoinanewspaperA.B.C.第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，分0分）閱讀下面短文，短文后的選項中出可以入空白處最佳選項。選項有兩項為多余選項Waking-upTirednessYawn!Ifyouoftenfeeltootiredthemornings,evenif’vegot8hours’thenthisarticleforyou.uppretty—’t’shelp.scan.Whenyoureyes,eveniftomadlyoffyourannoyingalarm,2doaFirst,youverycalm.Say’refor.Thisactusatoourourresponsibilities,tasks,projectsdeadlines,andusoflife.____18____Listentoyourfavoritesongs.____19____Thereisalistofrecordingsforwakingupandgettingupinashinyandanythingyoulike.setsleepingwakingimportantforensuringyouenergeticmornings.bodybeginsexpectsleepingandwakingmakinglesslikelythatyouuptired.A.yourroutine.Trytohabits.startyourandfeet.Itwilltakemuchdoit.MusicmakeallWeatoeachnewThistake60peacetheday.第二部分用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題1.5分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文從每題給的B、、四個選項選出以填空白的最選項WhenIhetobecoming(造酒.Hed___21___hislocalbreweriestoandhim.Hedidn′twantavat釀酒用的)beer.IIgotgood___24___,Harvardandwasacceptedagraduatetherethat___25___mestudylawandbusinessatsametime.Insecondyearofgraduateschool,Ibegantobe___26___thatI′dneverdoneanythingbuttoschool.So,at24Idecideddropout.___27___,parentsdidn′tthinkthiswasgreatidea.ButIfeltstronglythatyoucan′tyou′re65towhatyouwantIpackedmystuffintobusandheadedforColoradotobecomeaninstructoratOutwardBound.Threeyearslater,Ireadytogobackto___29___.IfinishedHavardandgotajobatBostonGroup.fiveIbewhenI′mAtAmericansspentonin___31___quality.makegoodbeerIthought.Idecidedgiveupjobtobecome___33___.toldDadhewas___34___,inthehe___35___me.IcalledbeerSamuelAdams___36___thebrewerandpatriotwhohelpedtostarttheBostonsoldthedirectdrinkersattheGreatBeerFestival,AdamsBostonLager(啤wonthetopprizeforAmericanbeer.IntheendIwasdestined(注tobeatheisissodon′ttomakeLife′tletyouA.wastedB.spentC.preventedD.sentB.neverC.soA.anywhereA.habitsA.promisedB.convincedA.FortunatelyC.PossiblyA.assureB.declineA.schoolB.ColoradoC.mydecisionB.stressedA.cheapB.expensiveC.lowD.highC.theworldlawyerB.abrewerA.astonishedB.satisfiedC.interestedA.hatedB.supportedA.forC.inD.afterA.ThereforeA.priceB.nameD.partyA.adviceB.liftC.jobB.busyD.long第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文在空白填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Athree-episodedocumentary,titledLivinginMountainsandClean—Life,jointly____41.____(produce)byChina,Laos,CambodiaandThailand,hasbeencompleted.Bydoingso,theyaboutachievementsinruralChinahasseen____42.____(it)final98.99poorresidentsliftedoutofand128,000villagesfromlistshakingoftheeradication(根)ofpovertyregion-widepoverty,accordingdatainFebruary2021.theoutcomesofreliefwork.time,itisattractingglobalaboutChina,thewiththe____45.____(large)incouldmake____46.____differencetoenableleadabetterInLaos,CambodiaandpayacountyinGuangxiautonomousregion,thevillageofandon,____48.____theywitness’seffor