外研版學(xué)習(xí)課件第1頁/共49頁Thethree-dayholidayisapproaching,whatwillyoudo?Haveyoutakensightseeingintoconsideration?第2頁/共49頁Stoneforest第3頁/共49頁TigerLeapinggorge第4頁/共49頁FirstbendofYangzeRiver三江并流長(zhǎng)江第一灣第5頁/共49頁玉龍雪山第6頁/共49頁梅里雪山滇池-云南第一湖亞熱帶雨林第7頁/共49頁Goldenmonkeyelephantpeacock第8頁/共49頁HousesinYunnanLangbridge第9頁/共49頁BeautifulXishuangbanna第10頁/共49頁Miaozudongzuhanizubaizuyaozubuyizu第11頁/共49頁Water-splashingfestival第12頁/共49頁NaxiOrchestra第13頁/共49頁

云南,古人用“彩云南現(xiàn)”來遙指這片神秘的云嶺高原?！耙簧讲煌澹锊煌臁?，在這塊紅土高原上，生息繁衍著26個(gè)自強(qiáng)不息的民族，由于各自不同的自然環(huán)境，呈現(xiàn)出不同的社會(huì)文化狀態(tài)。

云南各民族的豐富多彩的民俗風(fēng)情，是一個(gè)活的歷史博物館。每一個(gè)民族的衣、食、住、行及婚戀、喪葬、生育、節(jié)典、禮儀、語言、文字、圖騰、宗教、禁忌、審美莫不結(jié)撰為個(gè)性鮮明的文化鏈；納西族的東巴文化、傣族的貝頁文化、彝族的貝瑪文化……,潑水節(jié)、刀桿節(jié)、火把

節(jié)……,神話、史詩、歌舞、繪畫、戲曲、

古樂……,莫不獨(dú)具特色,深

邃而悠遠(yuǎn)。第14頁/共49頁SimonWakefield’sYunnanDiary第15頁/共49頁1.Matchthephotoswiththeparagraphs.123456Fastreadingtogetthemainidea第16頁/共49頁2.Matcheveryparagraphwithit’smainidea.Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6NaxiethnicgroupSimon’sfeelingNaximusicYunnanLijiangTheoldtownNaxilanguage第17頁/共49頁3.Trueorfalse.1)ThelandscapeinYunnandiffersfromplacetoplace.2)TouristsarenowallowedtotravelbycarintheoldtownofLijiang.3)Naxiwomenplayanimportantroleintheirsociety.4)TheNaxilanguageistheonlyhieroglyphiclanguageinusetoday.5)Naxipeopleusuallydancetotheirtraditionalmusic.TTTFF第18頁/共49頁

N↑∣↓StropicalDowninthesouthUpinthenorthyear-roundspring第19頁/共49頁AbirdviewofLijiang第20頁/共49頁LijiangisabeautifulshiningjewelontheNorthwestYunnanPlateau(高原）neighboringthesoutheastsideoftheTibetanPlateau.Itisimpressivebecauseofitssceneryandlushvegetation（植被）.

Alltheirnaturalsceneriesandculturaltreasuresoftheminority(少數(shù)民族）peopleshavebeencontinuouslydrawingtouristsfromallovertheworldandLijianghasrecentlybeenvotedasoneofthefavoritedestinationsinChina.

第21頁/共49頁Itis5500metreshigh,itspeakcoveredwithsnow.Itisinnorth-westYunnan,andishalfnewtownandhalfoldtown.TheoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisYulongXueshanMountain.第22頁/共49頁Theoldtown:

______

mazeAmazeofcanals,littlebridgesandtinycobbledstreetsNaxiwomen:_______unusual◆run_____________◆inherit__________◆havethecustomof___________◆wear_______________allpropertyNaxisocietyplayingcardstraditionalcostumeLanguage:____only/uniqueNaxilanguageistheonlyhieroglyphiclanguagestillinuseandisover1000yearsold.第23頁/共49頁Theoldtown:

______

mazeAmazeofcanals,littlebridgesandtinycobbledstreetsNaxiwomen:_______unusual◆run_____________◆inherit__________◆havethecustomof___________◆wear_______________allpropertyNaxisocietyplayingcardstraditionalcostumeLanguage:____only/uniqueNaxilanguageistheonlyhieroglyphiclanguagestillinuseandisover1000yearsold.Music:________unchangedPassedfromfathertoson,ithasnotchangedforeightcenturies第24頁/共49頁1.Answerthefollowingquestions.(1)WhydotouristsgetlostinLijiang?(2)InwhatwayareNaxiwomenunusual?(3)WhatisunusualabouttheNaxilanguage?(4)HowdotheNaxipeoplebelievetheirpeoplestarted?

(5)InwhatwaydoesSimonsaypeopleareallthesame?Becauseit’slikeamazeofsmallstreets.TheyrunNaxisociety.It’stheonlyhieroglyphiclanguageinusetoday.Theybelievethecreator,Tabu,helpedthemhatchfrommagiceggs.Weallneedtolaugh,cryandlove.Carefulreading:第25頁/共49頁Choosethebestanswers.1.TheoldtownLijiangis______.

a.onthesideofYulongXueshanMountainb.oppositeYulongXueshanMountaic.coveredwithsnow2.

Naxiwomen

a.usedtoinheritallproperty.b.inheritallproperty.c.havealwaysinheritedproperty.第26頁/共49頁Choosethebestanswers.3.TheoldmanwhoSimonmet______.

a.hadmadetranslationsofNaxipoemsb.readNaxipoemstoSimonc.wasverylively4.

TheNaxilanguage_____

a.isstillspokentoday.b.isnotspokenanymore.c.isalmost1,000yearsold.第27頁/共49頁Choosethebestanswers.5.TheNaximenwhoplayedintheorchestra______.

a.wereallveryold.b.playedinstrumentsthatsoundedsad.c.playedmusicthathadnotchangedforcenturies.6.

Simonnowrealisesthat_______

a.peopleareequal.b.weareallverydifferent.c.loveandfriendshipareveryimportant.第28頁/共49頁第29頁/共49頁第30頁/共49頁theoldtownofLijiang第31頁/共49頁thenewtownofLijiang第32頁/共49頁東巴文

中國(guó)納西族使用的文字。原有兩種文字：一種是表意的象形文字叫東巴文；另一種是表音的音節(jié)文字叫哥巴文。而且至今還使用著這兩種古文字，這在世界文字發(fā)展史上的確是個(gè)奇跡。

東巴文是一種十分原始的圖畫象形文字，從文字形態(tài)發(fā)展的角度看,它比甲骨文還要原始，屬于文字起源的早期形態(tài)，最早是寫畫在木頭和石頭上的符號(hào)圖象，后來發(fā)明了紙，才把這些符號(hào)圖象寫在紙上，成為東巴文經(jīng)典。東巴文被稱之為目前世界唯一存活著的象形文字，是人類社會(huì)文字起源和發(fā)展的“活化石”。

第33頁/共49頁1.Theoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisthe5,500-metreYulongXueshanMountain，itspeakcoveredwithsnow.2.TheBaihaveanagriculturaleconomy，theirmaincropsbeingrice，wheat，beansandcotton.Importantsentences:白族人以農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)為主，主要農(nóng)作物是水稻、小麥、豆類和棉花。古城依山而建，對(duì)面是海拔五千五百米的玉龍雪山，山峰被積雪覆蓋。PostReading:第34頁/共49頁“itspeakcoveredwithsnow”和“theirmaincropsbeingrice，wheat，beansandcotton”是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)大體有以下幾種結(jié)構(gòu)：第35頁/共49頁這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中一般作狀語，表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等。Timepermitting，we’llgoforanoutingtomorrow.如果時(shí)間允許的話，我們明天去效游。第36頁/共49頁Summerover，studentsreturnedtoschool.Theproblemssolved，thequalityhasbeenimproved.夏天過去了，學(xué)生們回到了學(xué)校。隨著問題的解決，質(zhì)量已經(jīng)提高了。第37頁/共49頁用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)________ahospitalnearby，themanwassaved.(therebe)(2)Moretime________，wecouldhavedoneitbetter.(give)Therebeinggiven第38頁/共49頁3.TheskyisclearblueandIdon’tthinkI’veeverseenanythingelsesobeautifulinmylife.這里的天空碧藍(lán)如洗，我想我一生從未見過這么美的景色。句中“否定詞＋現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)＋sobeautiful...”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)的意思。下列結(jié)構(gòu)均表示最高級(jí)意義：第39頁/共49頁(1)否定詞＋比較級(jí)＝最高級(jí)第40頁/共49頁Ihaveneverseensuchaglorioussunrise.Heisclevererthananyotherstudentinhisclass.Hehasneverspentamoreworryingday.我從沒見過這樣壯觀的日出。他比班里的其他學(xué)生都聰明。他度過了憂心忡忡的一天。第41頁/共49頁—Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?—Notatall.Itcouldn’tbe________.A．sobadB．a(chǎn)nyworseC．muchbetterD．thebestB第42頁/共49頁Findoutsentencesfromthediarytoreplacethefollowingones:

1.Whenitisseenfromthetopofthemountain,theoldtownseemstobefullofmanycanals,littlebridgesandtinycobbledstreetswheretouristscaneasilygetlost.

Seenfromabove,theoldtownisamazeofcanals,littlebridgesandtinycobbledstreetsthattouristsgetlostin.第43頁/共49頁2.TheNaxipeoplebelievedthatTabucreatedtheirancestors(祖先)byhelpingthemha