一年模擬重點演練——明趨勢DDDDDDD 3篇為一個檢測單位，訓(xùn)練板塊答題節(jié)奏，提高答題速度，節(jié)省考場用時。閱讀理解模擬檢測 （一）（共3篇，限時 20分鐘）（2017?佛山市質(zhì)檢）（2017?佛山市質(zhì)檢）ThewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature,markingthefirsttimethehighly-eyed-onliteraryawardhasgonetosomeonewhoismainlyseenasamusician,andgivingrisetoheateddiscussions.The75-year-oldwontheprize“forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatsaidSarapoetryforthenews,Committee,saidSarapoetryforthenews,Committee,“For54yearshehasbeenatit,reinventinghimself，”Danius,theacademy'spermanentsecretary.“BobDylanwritestheear.Butit'sperfectlyfinetoreadhisworksaspoetry.”AndwhilemanyDylan'sfanshavefoundgreatdelightatothersonlineandintheliterarycommunityarecrosswiththesayingtheawardhasskippedoverfictionwritersforthesecondyear.NewYorkTimesBookRevieweditorPamelaPaulsaiditwasgoodnewsbutpointedouthowmany“deserving”noveliststhereare.DirectorMartinScorseseputoutastatementsayinghewas“overjoyed”thatDylanwasawardedtheprize.“Dylan'spoetry,hismusicalgenius,hasmeantsomuchtomepersonallyandtogenerationsofpeoplearoundtheworld，”Scorsesesaid.“Hisworkhasinfluencedandshapedculture,andhehasneverstoppedexploringandgrowingasanartist.TheNobelCommitteehasgivenDylanaformofrecognitionthatfitshisroleinourculture—inworldculture.”DylanwonaPulitzerPrizein2008forhis“greatinfluenceonpopularmusicandAmericanculture”口He'sthefirstAmericantowintheliteraryNobelsinceToniMorrisonin1993.語篇解讀：2016年，鮑勃?迪倫獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的消息讓很多人大感意外，從而引發(fā)熱議。1口WhydoesBobDylan'swinningtheNobelPrizecauseheateddiscussions?A口Becausehecreatedpoeticexpressions.BDBecauseheisknownasamusician.CDBecausehereinventshimself.DDBecauseheis75yearsold.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...markingthefirsttimethehighly-eyed-onliterary解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...markingthefirsttimethehighly-eyed-onliteraryawardhasgonetosomeonewhoismainlyseenasamusician…”可知，正是因為鮑勃?迪倫是一位音樂家，所以獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎才引發(fā)熱議?？谶x B項。WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinParagraph4?A．Arethankfulto. B．Aresatisfiedwith.C．Areangrywith. D．Areworriedabout.解析：選C詞義猜測題。第四段開頭的“And whilemanyDylan'sfanshavefoundgreatdelightatthenews”中while表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，所以后面的“othersonlineandintheliterarycommunityarecrosswiththeCommittee”中的“arecrosswith”與“foundgreatdelight”意思應(yīng)該相反。再根據(jù)該段最后的“sayingtheawardhasskippedoverfictionwritersforthesecondyear”可判斷，arecrosswith應(yīng)表示“對……生氣”。故選 C項。WhatcanweknowaboutDylanaccordingtoMartinScorsese?A．DylaninfluencesMartinalot.B．Dylanishappywiththeaward.C．Dylanisapoetratherthanamusician.D．Dylanbenefitsalotfromworldculture.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Dylan's poetry,hismusical...aroundtheworld”可知，鮑勃?迪倫對他影響很大?？谶x A項。Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．AbriefintroductiontoBobDylan.ThereasonforBobDylan'ssuccess.C．BobDylan'sinfluenceonAmericanculture.D．DifferentviewsonBobDylan'swinningtheNobelPrize.D項。解析：選DD項。同的人對此事的不同態(tài)度。故選(2017?浙江溫州十校聯(lián)考)Thejazzworldhasanewgreatmusician—JoeyAlexander,the12(2017?浙江溫州十校聯(lián)考o(jì)ldpianist.HewasborninIndonesia.Atage6,helearnedtoplayjazzbyear.Thatmeans,helearnedapieceofmusicjustbylisteningtoit,notbyreadingnotes.littlepianomusiccollection.HeCityinvitedJoey'sparentsarenotmusicians.Hisfatherplayedaandguitar,butnotprofessionally.Watchinghisfatherplayinfluencedtheyoungboy.Sodidhisfather'srecordlearnedjazzbylisteningtotheserecords.littlepianomusiccollection.HeCityinvitedBythetimeJoeywas10,theLincolnCenterinNewYorkhimtoplayjazzatLincolnCenter.“JoeyplaysaversionofRoundMidnight,andeverybody'sjawsdropped,likelookingatJoeyandlookingateachother...andthey5relaughing,likeDThiscan'tpossiblybewhatwe'rehearing.DHetookanothertakeafterwards;itwasacompletelydifferentarrangement.Andagain,everyone(laughs)...youkindofshrugyourshoulders,lookateachother,scratchyourhead,andjustgoDOkay,allright,I'veneverseenthisbefore.DDJoeyishomeDschooled.Andwhenheisnotperforming,healsolikesplayingwithtoys,playingsportsandwatchingmovies.HeearnedtwoGrammynominationsthisyear,oneforDBestImprovisedJazzDoloDandoneforDBestJazzInstrumentalAlbumD.HeisoneoftheyoungestmusiciansevertoearnaGrammynomination.Andnow,JoeycanfollowhisdreamDplayingjazzforpeopletobringthemjoyandhope.DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 12DDDDDDDDDDD Joey的成名經(jīng)歷。5口WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutJoeyAlexanderisNOTtrue?A口Hebegantopracticejazzattheageof6.BDHeiseducatedathomeinsteadofatschool.CDHewasgreatlyinfluencedbyhisfather'srecordcollection.DDHeistheyoungestmusiciantoearntwoGrammyprizes.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“HeearnedtwoGrammynominationsthisyear,onefor‘BestImprovisedJazzSolo’andonefor‘BestJazzInstrumentalAlbum.’”可知， Joey獲得的是兩項格萊美提名獎。 D選項說的是他獲得兩項格萊美獎，表述錯誤。故選 D。6DWhatdoestheunderlinedword“take”inParagraph5mean?ADAttempt. BDPerformance.CDLook. DDAppearance.解析：選B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“He tookanothertakeafterwards;itwasacompletelydifferentarrangement.”可知，Joey的第二次演繹與之前完全不同。由此可知， take在這里是名詞，意為“演繹，場景”，指的是 Joey的表演?？谶x B。7DWhichoneisthebesttitleofthepassage?ADJoeyPlayed“RoundMidnight”BDJoeyWasInfluencedbyHisFatherCDIndonesianPianist,12,WowsJazzWorldDDHowJoeyFollowsHisDream解析：選C標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了印度尼西亞一名年僅 12歲的爵士樂鋼琴演奏天才Joey的故事，因此 C項適合做