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安徽省馬鞍山市和縣烏江鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThreeDimensional(3D)movies
moreandmorepopularinrecentyears,butsomedoctorssaytheymaycauseeyeproblemsandanachinghead.A.willbecome
B.havebeenbecoming
C.becomes
D.willhavebecome參考答案:B略2.The"TheAngryBirdsMovie"______theNorthAmericanboxofficeovertheweekend,pushing"CaptainAmerica"intosecondplace.()A.reached B.ranked C.topped D.targeted參考答案:CA項(xiàng)"到達(dá);延伸;達(dá)成";B項(xiàng)"排列;把…分等";D項(xiàng)"把…作為目標(biāo);規(guī)定…的指標(biāo);瞄準(zhǔn)某物";C項(xiàng)"超越,超過(guò);給…加蓋;達(dá)到…的頂端";動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)"topsth
超越某物";根據(jù)句意"《憤怒的小鳥(niǎo)》力壓《美國(guó)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)3》一舉成為上周北美票房冠軍."可知,C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選C.3.—Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?—Yes,ofcourse.He_____to.A.hasbeenencouraging
B.hadbeenencouragedC.hasbeenencouraged
D.wastobeencouraged參考答案:B考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。上句:他決定參加比賽嗎?下句:是的,當(dāng)然。他已經(jīng)被鼓勵(lì)參加比賽。根據(jù)he和動(dòng)詞encourage之間的邏輯關(guān)系分析,此處應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)形式,故先排除A項(xiàng)。再和第一句話(huà)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)合起來(lái)分析,此處應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。4.—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.
—That’sverykindofyouforyour______.
A.service
B.offer
C.point
D.suggestion參考答案:B略5.Comeandseemewhenever_____.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou
D.Youwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:C6.Ifyou________doingsomethingwrongorrisky,youdonotsufferanypunishmentorotherbadconsequencesbecauseofit.
A.getawaywith
B.getthroughwithC.getalongwith
D.getaheadwith參考答案:【答案】7.
______aftertheracethathedidn’tknowwhattosaybeforesomanyreporters.
A.Soexcitedthechampionwas
B.Soexcitedwasthechampion
C.Soexcitedthechampionfelt
D.Soexcitedfeltthechampion參考答案:B8._____thedifferentcultures,valuesandlevelsofeconomicdevelopmentinChinaandtheWest,bothsidesshouldrespectthediversityoftheirdevelopmentpaths.
A.Considering
B.Consider
C.Toconsider
D.Considered參考答案:a略9.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople_____I’mwastingmytime.
A.inaword
B.inotherwordC.beyondwords
D.getinaword參考答案:B略10.Everyonepresentcertainlythinksthere______beatotalbanoncigaretteadvertising.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might參考答案:C【命題立意】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?!窘馕觥烤湟猓涸趫?chǎng)的每個(gè)人當(dāng)然認(rèn)為竟然在香煙的廣告上竟然有全面禁煙的禁令。Would將會(huì);could能、會(huì);should應(yīng)該、竟然;might可能。故選C。11.—Howfarisitfromthemountaintop,Dad?Iamreallytiredout.—________,dear!Wearereachingit.A.That'sallright
B.Mygoodness
C.Comeon
D.Nowonder參考答案:C【命題立意】情景交際—距山頂還有多遠(yuǎn)啊,爸爸?我真的累壞了?!佑停H愛(ài)的,我們馬上就到了。Comeon,加油,表示鼓勵(lì)。12.—I’mleavingforParisthisafternoon.—
A.Whatfor? B.Whocares?
C.Whyme?
D.Howaboutyou?
參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意:---今天下午我動(dòng)身去巴黎。----為什么呢?whatfor為什么?whocares誰(shuí)在意呢;whyme為什么是我;howaboutyou你呢。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選A。
13.Ican’tstand_____withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping
B.working;tostopC.towork;stopping
D.towork;tostop參考答案:B14.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed
B.contributingC.tocontribute
D.havingcontributed參考答案:A15.Onceyousubmittheonlineform,yourapplicationshallbe
withinaweekand
youwillgetareplyafterwards.A.preserved
B.processed
C.prepared
D,predicted參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。ItwasayearagothatJoshuagotabikeforChristmas,butherodeiteveryday.Onemorning,hesuddenlyfoundthebikegone.Rantohisfrontyard,hesawamanloadingitintohiscar.Heshouted,butthemandriveoff.AsadevotedChristian,hetoldhisdadherealforgavethethief.What'smore,hewantedthethiefknowhewasforgiven.Sothenextday,hepostedthemessageonaposter-boardandputitinthefrontyard."Tothepersonwhichstolemybike:Youhurtmyfeelings.ButIamaChristianandIforgivehim!"Whenheleftforhomethenextmorning,attheendofthedriveway,thebikewasbackwithnewbrake.參考答案:ItwasayearagothatJoshuagotabikeforChristmas,butherodeiteveryday.Oneandmorning,hesuddenlyfoundthebikegone.Rantohisfrontyard,hesawamanloadingitintoRunninghiscar.Heshouted,butthemandriveoff.AsadevotedChristian,hetoldhisdadherealdrove
reallyforgavethethief.What’smore,hewantedthethief∧knowhewasforgiven.Sothenextday,hetopostedthemessageonaposter-boardandputitinthefrontyard.“Tothepersonwhichstolemya
whobike:Youhurtmyfeelings.ButIamaChristianandIforgivehim!”Whenheleftforhometheyounextmorning,attheendofthedriveway,thebikewasbackwithnewbrake.brakes.17.Withthedevelopmentofadvertising,advertisementsarenowconnectedwithpeople’slives.Isthisthegoodthing?76.
Somepeoplethinkadvertisementstellliesandmadepeople77.
buythingsthattheydon’tneedthem.Advertisements78.
coveralotofspace,whichwastespaper.Buttheytakeuptoomuch79.
timeonTV.Therefore,theysayadvertisementsshouldstopped.80.
Othersthinkthatadvertisementsinfluencepeople’schoices
81.
ofgoods.Itgiveinformationaboutvariousgoodsandhelp
82.
peopletomakebetterchoices.What’smost,somenice83.
advertisementsareverypopularandisakindofartthatmany
84.
peoplelike.However,peoplegettiringofadvertisements,and
85.
advertisingcompaniesshouldkeepthisinmind.參考答案:76.the-a
77.made-make
78.去掉them
79.But-And
80.在should后加be
81.正確
82.It-They
83.most-more
84.is-are或去掉is
85.tiring-tired三、閱讀理解18.Planningtogotoagym?Ifyouareoneofthosewhospentmanydaysplanningtojoinagymortoattenditregularly,thenwhynotchoosesomehomeexercise?Herearesomehomeexerciseswithoutequipment.JumpingjacksThisoneisthebesthomeworkoutwithoutweightswhichisagreatexercisethatwillworkyourhandsandlegs.Performthisexercisebystandingwithyourfeetplacedtogetherandarmsatyoursides.Nowtuckinyourabs(收腹)andjumpbybendinginyourknees.Atthesametime,moveyourfeetapartasmuchasyoucanandraiseyourhandstobringinlinewithyourshoulder.Whileyoucomebackyoumustbeinastartingposition,feettogether,handsatsidesandkneesbent.Youmustlandonyourheelsandagainjump.JoggingJoggingisoneofthebesthomeexerciseswithoutweights.Youdon’tneedtohavealawnorjoggingtrackathometoperformthisexercise.Therearemanybenefitsofjogging.Itwillworkyourentirelegs.Moreover,itisaclassiccardiovascular(心血管)workout.Makesureyouwearjoggingfootwearevenifyouarejoggingathometoavoidanystressonyourfeet.Also,youcangraduallyincreasethejoggingtimeandspeed.Rotating(旋轉(zhuǎn))exerciseStartbyrotatingyourwrists,clockwise(順時(shí)針地)andanticlockwise.Now,alternatelyrotateyourfeetinthesamefashion.Nowplacebothyourhandsontheshoulderandstartrotatingyourshoulderclockwiseandanticlockwise.Placeanexercisematandlieflatonyourback.Nowliftyourleftlegandrotateitclockwise;donotbendyouknees.Nowresttheleftleg,liftyourrightlegandrotateitanticlockwise.
Itisnecessarytosetaperfectmoodforexercisewhichwillhelpyousticktotheexerciseroutineandexcitement.Makesureyouwearproperexerciseclothestoperformtheworkoutwithease.Also,puttingonyourfavoritemusicwillmakeyourexercisesessionmorelively.Ifyougetboredwithexercises,justdance,afterallit’salsooneofthebesthomeexercises.32.Tocarryoutjumpingjackseffectively,you________.A.needtokeepyourtwofeetapartatfirst.
B.muststandstraightfirstandbendyourabs.C.mustuseyourarmstosupportyourbody.
D.needtouseyourheelstotouchtheground.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Youmayexerciseyourbodyentirelybyjoggingathome.B.Itmaydoharmtoyourfeettojogathomewithoutshoes.C.You’dbetterchooseaspaceasthejoggingtrackathome.D.Youmuststicktoafixedtimeandspeedwhilejogging.34.Whatistherightorderofyourbodypartsduringrotationexercise?A.hands—legs---back----legs.
B.wrists—hands---feet---shouldersC.wrists---feet---shoulders---legs
D.hands---shoulders---knees---legs35.Tocarryouthomeexercisescontinuously,youneed________.A.agoodatmosphere.
B.agoodcoach.
C.adanceteacher
D.
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