2023高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）Whatapity!joinedintheparty,Iwouldhavemetmyoldfriend.A.IfIhaveB.HadiC.IhadD.Havel——Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetreeswell,butIdidn'twaterthem.A.mightgrowB.needn*thavegrownC.wouldgrowD.wouldhavegrownI'mnotsureofthereasonforthedog'sillness,butitbyeatingtoomuch.A.mayhavebeencausedB.needhavebeencausedC.shouldhavebeencausedD.musthavebeencausedTeachersinprimaryschoolsinfluencethekidsfallundershouldberolemodels.A.whoseB.whoC?whereD.whichIwouldn'thavemissedthetrainifIupearlier.A.gotB.hadgotC.willgetD.havegot一Helen,areyougoingIotheairporttopickupJackthedayaftertomorrow?一tomorrownight.Iwouldgo.A?WerehetocomebackB.IfhewasabouttocomebackC.HadhecomebackD.IfhewouldcomebackIthoughtFatherwouldbebetter,butitis,heisgettingworse,whichmakesmemoreworried.A.beforeB.asC.becauseD.afterTakingonlinereadingintoconsideration,wecanchallengetheassumptionreadingforpleasurecontinuestodecrease.A.whetherB.thatC.whereD.whenAfterIleftLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool,IbegancollegeclassesinSeptember2010.A.a;theB.不填；theC.the;theD.不填；不填HalfwaythroughthechapterIdidn'ttakeanythingin.A.didIrealizeB.hadIrealizedC.IrealizedD.Iwouldrealize2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Asteenagers,weshouldattachgreatimportanttoreading、Readingcanbenefitfromusteenagersagreatdeal>Firstly,readingimprovesourschoolgrades>Secondly,readinghelpsusexpandingourhorizons>Thirdly,readingmaycontributetofindingsolutionstotheirownproblems、Finally,readingisaenjoyableexperienceItisstronglysuggestedthatoursparetimeismadefulluseofreadasmuchaspossible>Weteenagersshouldstaydevotedtoreadwhatweareinterestedin、Besides,weshouldactiveparticipateinsomeactivitiesthatarerelatedtoreading,whatwecannotonlygetourknowledgeenrichedbutalsogainalotofpleasure>第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）29.（25分）假定你是李華，是光明中學的一名高三學生。你在網(wǎng)上看到你市歷史博物館中國文化遺產(chǎn)展廳招募英語解說員，你想申請加入。請你給該館負責人Mr.Chen寫一封英語自薦信，內容包括：.寫信意圖；.自身的優(yōu)勢；.希望被錄用。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：解說員commentator；文化遺產(chǎn)CulturalHeritage參考答案第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1、B2、D3、A4、A5、B6、A7、B8、B9、D10、C11、B12、A13、A14、A15、B16、A17、B18、A19、C20、A第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。1、B2、D3、B4、C1、CTOC\o"1-5"\h\zDBB23、AbrahamLincoln,PresidentoftheUnitedStates,wasnotveryhandsome,andheknewOneday,Lincolnwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhewasstoppedbyanuglyman.Themanhadapistol（手槍）inhishand.HeaimedatLincoln'snose.Lincolnwasverysurprised,buthestillaskedthemanpeacefully,^Whatdoyouwant,sir?”“Ihavepromisedmyself/9saidtheman,“IfIfindamanwhoisuglierthanI9rilkillhim.”Lincolnlookedattheman'sfacecarefullyandsaidfinally.^Pleasetakeaimatme,sir.IfIwasuglierthanyou,Iwouldnotwanttolive.”6、WhydidthemanstopLincolninthestreet?Becausehewasveryugly.BecauseLincolnwashandsome.BecausehethoughtLincolnwasuglierthanhim.BecausehethoughtLincolnwaslaughingathim.7、Lincolnwaswhenhewasaimedatwithapistolbytheman.frightenedB.excitedC.angryD.calm8、InLincoln'sopinion,?A.hewasasuglyasthemanB.hewaslessuglythanthemanC.hewasuglierthanthemanD.hewasashandsomeastheman9、Whatdidthemanpromisetodo?Topersuadeuglymentoliveactively.Tokillanyoneuglierthanhimself.Togrowintoahandsomeman.Tohelpthosewhowasugly.10^Wheredidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.InParisB.InLondonC.InWashingtonD.InJohannesburg1、C2、C3、A4、B1、C2、B3、C4、D第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.1、A2、B3、A4、C5、B6、D7、C8、B9、D10、Cn、b12、C13、B14、D15、A16、D17、B18、C19、D20、A第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27、1.bodlytoescapecheckedallowingseprationuntilonwhereHasbeenshapedCharacters第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）28、第一句：important—importance第二句：去掉from第四句：expanding—expand第五句：their-our第六句：a—an第七句：第二個is-be;of后加to第八句：read—reading第九句：active一actively;what一where第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）29、DearMr.Chen,PmLiHua,aseniorthreestudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool.I'velearnedonlinethatyourhistorymuseumneedsacommentatorforExhibitionHallofChineseCulturalHeritage.Pminterestedinthisjobandwillingtoapplyforthisposition.IbelieveinmyselfandI'msureIhaveseveraladvantagestofittheworkwell.Firstly,I'mgoodatEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.IhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers.Secondly,Iloveourtraditionalcultureandalwaystakegreatprideinit.It'smypleasuretopromoteourfinehistorictraditions.IhopethatIwillbegiventhischanceandIllsparenoefforttodothejobwell.Yours,LiHuaHardwork,alongwithdedicatedrevolutionaryspiritisthefundamentalguaranteeofsuccess,whichisweshouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.howComparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.A.seenB.seeingC.seeD.toseeE-shopping,whenproperly,cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.A.doneB.doingC.todoD.isdone—Willitcostalottobeanexchangestudent?一,butyoucanapplyforscholarshipandstudentloan.A.IwouldimaginesoB.You'vegotmethereC.ByallmeansD.VmwithyouonthatNodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriverobeyinourcountry.A.willB.shallC.mayD.canTheywerestandingsofarawaythatIcouldn'ttheirfacesclearly.A.makeoutB.makeforC.makeoffD.makeupInacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthatyourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.A.defendsB.distinguishesC.prohibitsD.selectsAsisknown,itwasHuJintao,presidentofournation,whogavelectureattheceremonyofNationalDayA.the;aB.the;/C.a;theD./;aFollowingthegirl,wewentintoahall;onwallshungafewpicturesofsomefamousscientists.A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.thoseMyfatherinsistedthateveryminutemadefulluseoftheworkwell.A?be,todoB.hasbeen,doingC.be,doingD.hasbeen,todo第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（6分）Itmaysurprisebookworms,butapparentlymasterpiecessuchasJaneEyrearelackinginsomething一soundeffects.Anelectronic-bookfirmisaddingbackgroundnoisesandmusictotheworksofCharlotteBronte,SirArthurConanDoyleandWilliamShakespeareinthehopeofattractingyoungerreaders.Inoneexample,adescriptionofrainlashingagainstawindowinaSherlockHolmesstorywillbe“enhanced”withmatchingnoises.Thefirstmultimediae-books-withsoundstoaccompanynovels-willbeavailablethisFridayintheUK.TheBooktrackreleasesareavailabletoiPadusers,withothertabletcomputerversionstofollow.TheconceptisalreadyinuseintheU.S”wheretheclassicscomewithaddedsoundeffects.ReadersforexamplecanhearthechinacupschinkinginMr.Darcy'sgardenastheyreadPrideAndPrejudice.AstorybyBookerPrizewinnerSalmanRushdiewillbereleasedlaterintheyearwithaspeciallycraftedorchestralscore.Rushdie'sstoryInTheSouthwillbereleasedwithasoundtrackprovidedbytheNewZealandSymphonyOrchestra.ThePowerOfSixbyPittacusLore,anovelforyoungadults,isoneofthefirsttobetestedwithasoundtrackwhichbuildsinsuspenseinkeepingwiththeplot.Itworksbytimingthespeedofeachreaderandthesoftwaremeasuresthe“turning”ofapageandmovesthemusicorsoundsalongaccordingly.IthasbeencreatedbyBooktrackwhichsynchronizes（使同步）musictoeachnovel.ItisfundedbyPeterThiel,aco-founderofPayPaLMr.Thielsaid,"It'salwaysexcitingtowitnessthecreationofanewformofmedia.Thetechnologypromisestocaptivatereadersinadifferentway.”However,theyhavebeengreetedwithhorrorbytraditionalists,whosaythetechnologytakesawaythepleasureofhavingone'simaginationstimulatedbyastory.Theyalsoraisetheprospect（預期）ofhavingtoaskanoverlyeagerreadertoturntheirbookdown.DavidNicholls,whosebestsellerOneDaywasrecentlyturnedintoafilmstarringAnneHathaway,said,“Thissoundsliketheoppositeofreading.Itwouldbeadistraction.551、What'sthepurposeoftheelectronic-bookfirmaddingsoundeffectstomasterpieces?A.Toaddsomecreativefactorstothee-books.B.Toarouseinterestofthereaders.C.Tosatisfythereaders9greatneed.D.Topromotethetechnologyprogress.2、Wherewastheideathatsoundsareaddedtoaccompanynovelsfirstputforward?A.Britain.B.Australia.C.NewZealand.D.America.3、Thefollowingshouldbedonetomakeasoundtrackwork,EXCEPT.measuringhowlongeachreaderspendsinreadingincreasingthevolumeofthemusicorsoundsC?makingoutthereadingspeedD.changingthemusicorsoundswithpagesturned4、What'sMr.Thiel9attitudetothefutureofthenewformofmedia?A.Doubtful.B.Indifferent.C.Hopeful.D.Negative.（8分）Oumuamua,anobjectthroughspacethatwasdiscoveredonOctober19th,hasalreadymadehistory.Thespeedatwhichitismovingrelativetothesunmeansthatitcannotbenativetothesolarsystem.Itsofficialnameisthus11/2017UI,withthe“I"standingfor“intersteHar（星際）"一thefirsttimethisnamehaseverbeenused.Thatisexciting.Somescientists,though,entertainanevenmoreexcitingpossibility:whatifOumuamuaisnotanasteroid（小行星）,asmostthink,butanalien（夕卜星的）spacecraft?Asteroidscomein11sortsofshapesandsizes,butOumuamuaseemsparticularlydifferent.Asbestasastronomerscantell,itiscigarlike,beingroughly180meterslongbutonlyabout30meterswide.Thatmakesitlongerthananythingknownofinthesolarsystem.Suchashapewouldbeasensiblechoiceforaspaceship,sinceitwouldminimizethescouring（沖刷）ofinterstellardust.WiththatinmindtheBreakthroughListenproject,anorganizationaimedathuntingforalienlife,planstoturntheworld'sbiggestradiotelescope,theGreenBankinstrumentinVirginia,towardsOumuamuatoseeifitcanhearanythinginteresting.OumuamuaiscurrentlyabouttwiceasfarfromEarthasEarthisfromthesun.Atthatrange,thetelescopeshouldbesensitiveenoughtopickupatransmitteraboutaspowerfulasamobilephoneafterjustafewseconds—worthyofobservations.Willitfindanything?AlmostcertainlynoLOumuamuahasthesamereddishcolorasmanyasasteroids,soprobablyhasasimilarcomposition.And,ifitreallyisaspaceship,itisstrangethatsignsofitsartificialoriginhavenotbeenseenalready.ltcould,intheory,beaderelict（遺棄星球）.Butinthatcasethetelescopeisunlikelytohearanything.Byfarthemostlikelyoptionisthatitisexactlywhatitseemstobe:ahugespacerock,onethathascometothesolarsystemfromthevastspacebetweenthestars.1、WhatmakessomescientiststhinkOumuamuaispossiblyanalienspacecraft?A.Itssize.B.Itscolor.Itsshape.D.Itsspeed.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword^thafMnthethirdparagraphprobablymean?Theresearchintothesolarsystem.Thepurposeofhuntingforalienlife.TheeffectofinterstellardustonOumuamua.ThepossibilityofOumuamuabeingaspaceship.3、WhatisOumuamuamostlikelytobeaccordingtotheauthor?A?Anasteroid.B.Aspacerock.C.Interstellardust.D.Analienspacecraft.4、Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat?Oumuamuawillreturntowhereit'sfromsoonOumuamua,srealidentityremainstobefoundoutC?astronomershavenotseensignsofOumuamua^artificialorigintheGreenBanktelescopehasalreadyheardsomethingfromOumuamua（8分）LastSunday,anearthquakestrucktheNapaValleyareaofnorthernCalifornia.Ithappenedinthemiddleofthenight,becomingthestrongestearthquaketostriketheNapaValleyin15years.Noonewaskilled,butmanypeopleweretreatedinhospitals.Isaidtomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandBrett,andthree-year-oldMeghan,“Wehavesomuch,andthesepoorpeopleintroublenowhavenothing.We'llsharewhatwehavewiththem.”Ifilledaboxwithfoodsandclothes.WhileIwasdoingthis,Iadvisedtheboystochoosetheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboystookouttheiroldtoysandputthemtogether.Thenshewalkedaway.AfewminuteslatershecamebackwithLucy,hermuch-loveddolLSheputthedollontopoftheothertoys."Oh,dear,"Isaid."Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch/9Meghansaid,“Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.Maybeshe'llmakeanotherlittlegirlhappy,too.”IlookedatMeghanforalongmoment.Shetaughtmealesson.Ifseasytogivesomethingthatwedon'twantanymore,buthardtogivewhatwecherish（珍愛），isn'tit?1、Howmanychildrendoesthewriterhave?A.OneB.TwoThreeD.Four2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Theearthquakecausedmanydeaths.Theearthquakeisthebiggestinhistory.Theearthquakehappenedatnight.TheearthquakehitthecityofCalifornia.3、WhatdidMeghantakeoutforthepeopleintrouble?Atoy1B.ClothesC.AdollD.Food4、What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AFamilyStoryB.TheSpiritofGivingC.AwhitenightD.ASadExperience5、Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.It'sreallyselflesstogivewhatwehave.It'sreallyselflesstogivewhatwelove.It'sreallyselflesstogivewhatwewantIt'sreallyselflesstogivewhatwedon'twant24.（8分）Despitethevitalroletheyplayinmanyecosystems,animalsconsideredtobe“ugly”arebeingignoredbyscientists.Astudyhadfounduglieranimalsattractlessattentionandlessfundingwhenitcomestoconservationeffortsandresearch.Thiscouldmeantheugliestanimalpopulationcouldbeunderthreat.ThestudywasconductedbywildlifebiologistsTrishFlemingandBillBatemaninPerth,Australia.Theylookedatresearchpublicationsconcerning331Australianmammalspeciesthatbroadlyfellintocategoriestheylabeledas”thegood,thebadandtheugly”.Itturnedoutthatstudiesinto“thegoodgroup”and“thebadgroup"werecarriedoutwhile“theuglygroup”wasignored.Uglyanimals,suchasthefruitbatandthetreebat,arebeingignoredbyconservationists.Andsomeanimalsareevenbecomingendangeredbecauseofhowtheylook.TheMadagascanlemur（狐猴）calledtheaye-ayeissouglythatthenativeshavelongseenthemasabadsign,orasignofdeath,sotheykillthemwhenevertheyseethem.Otheruglyanimalsunderthreatincludethedugong（儒艮）andtheproboscismonkey（長鼻猴）.Despitemakingup45%ofthe331speciesstudied,theuglyanimalshaveattractedlittleattentionfromscientists.“Weknowsolittleaboutthebiologyofmanyofthesespecies,saidTrishFleming.uFormany,wehavecataloguedtheirexistence,butwhenitcomestounderstandingwhattheyeat,theirhabitatneeds,orhowwecouldimprovetheirchanceofsurvival,wearestillinthedark.WithBillBateman,TrishFleminghascalledforimprovedfundingforthelesser-knownmammals.uItwouldbe'tragic'ifhumansendedupcausingtheextinctionofmorespecieswithoutevenknowinganythingaboutthem,"theysaid.1、Basedonthetext,“theuglyanimals”.areincreasinginnumbergetmoreconservationfundsplayanimportantroleintheecosystemcostquiteagreatdealofmoneyinresearch2、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A?Peopleseethedugongasasignofdeath.Moreattentionhasbeenpaidto“theuglyanimals^.Therewasnotenoughstudyon“theuglyanimals”.TrishandBilldidresearchon331Australianmammals.3、Themainreasonforsomeanimals'beingendangeredmayliein.A?theirunpleasantlooksB?theirbroadcategoriestheireconomicvaluestheirlovelyappearances4、Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe"TheUgliestAnimalintheWorldTheUglySpeciesAreunderThreatTheLivingHabitsoftheUglySpeciesTheProboscisMonkeyIsEndangered（10分）Millionsofgirlsgrowupwiththehopeofbecomingafamoussinger.Someevenwinlocaltalentcompetitionsaschildren,butonlyafewsuchearlysuccessesanddreamsturnintoreality.JessicaAndrewsisoneofthefewwhosedreamshavecometrue.Andrews*firsttasteofsuccesscameattheageof10.ShewonatalentcompetitioninherhometownofHuntingdon,Tennessee,singingIWillAlwaysLoveYou9originallysungbyWhitneyHouston.Houston'sversionofthesongappearedonTheBodyguardsoundtrack,whichhappenedtobethefirstalbumAndrewseverbought.Withintwoyears,talkofAndrewshadspreadtoNashvilleandcaughttheattentionofproducerByronGallimore,whosecreditsincludeworkwithTimMcGraw,FaithHill,andJoDeeMessina.WithGallimoresignedontoproduce,Andrewssoonhadarecordingcontract（合同）withDreamWorksRecords.Andrews1professionalcareerwaslaunchedwith1999*sHeartShapedWorldsrecordedwhenshewas14yearsold.ThealbumincludedthecountryhitIWillBeThereForYou^whichalsoappearedonThePrinceofEgypt.ShefollowedupthereleaseofthealbumbytouringasasupportactforsuchcountrysuperstarsasFaithHillandTrishaYearwood.Withthereleaseof2001'sWhoIAm^Andrewsbecameastarinherownright.Thealbumwascertified（證明）goldforsalesof500,000copies.AndrewsreturnedinApril2003withNow,analbumthatshepromisedwouldshowanewsideoftheyoungartist.HThisalbumhasaverydifferentfeelingformeJshesaid."It'salotmorepersonalandthere'saconfidencethatwasn'tquitethereonthefirsttwo.Ifeelespeciallyconnectedtothisgroupofsongs.”InWhat'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordlaunched''inthefourthparagraph?AimedB.SentC.StartedD.Set2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A?TheBodyguardwasthefirstalbumAndrewseverbought.AfterAndrewssangWhoIAmyshebecameastarinherownright.IWillAlwaysLoveYouwasoriginallysungbyWhitneyHouston.Now,expressesanewfeelingofAndrews.3、WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeAndrews1album?A.NowB.HeartShapedWorldC?ThePrinceofEgyptD.WhoIAm4、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.JessieaAndrews*LifeB.JessicaAndrews*DreamC.JessicaAndrews*SongsD.JessicaAndrews*SuccessasaSinger第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.（30分）“Donotdecidesomethingtoofast;otherwiseyouwillregretitlater?5Thisiswhatmy]toldmewhenIwasyoung.InMay2,1wenttowindowshoptobuyabeautiful2inSiamSquarewithmyfriendformyfirstparty.Havingwalkedfor5hours,wewereso3thatourshirts.stucktoourbody.Wewerelikerobotsonlytofindbeautifuldresses.Thenwefoundone5withmanydresseshangingonthewall.Weraninandfoundapinkdresswhichlooked6thananyotherwesaw.Iimmediatelyboughtthedresswithasmilingface,thoughnot7tobuyitonthatveryday.WhenIwentbackhome,Istartedtofeellikesomethingwas8Didmydresslookcheaportooordinaryormatchme?The9wasgoingaroundmybrainforawholeday.10thatpartywasthefirstoneinmylife.Ireallywantedtolookbeautiful.Twoweekslater,IwenttoSiamSquareagainwithmysame11tobuyaccessoriesfortheparty.Wewalkedtothesameplaceagainand12ashopwhichwedidnotseeonthedresschoosingday.Wewentinandfoundtheshopfullofbrilliantdresses.Aftertryingonadress13bymyfriend,Ifounditsimply14?Thecolorwasperfectlybeautifulpink;theshapewasexactlywhatI15,andthepricewaslowerthantheoneIhadbought.Thinkingofthedressboughtlasttime,myexcitementfortheparty16,OnJune2,1wenttopartywithnoconfidenceonmyself.Seeingmanypeoplewithwonderfuldresses,Icouldnotstop17thepinkdress.Fromthis18,1learnedwhatmyfathersaidwascorrect.Ishouldhavebeenmore19EachtimeIlookatmy