仁愛版九年級上冊英語短語詞組總結(jié)匯編Unit1Topic1短語takeplace(有計(jì)劃)發(fā)生sthhappentosb某人意外發(fā)生某事havegoneto去了某地人未回來havebeento去了某地人已回來placesofinterest名勝古跡longtimenosee好久不見bytheway順便問一下theregoesthebell.鈴聲響了takephotos照相mustbe一定是takepartin=joinin=bein參加（活動）volunteeractivities志愿者活動learnsth.fromsb/sth向某人學(xué)習(xí)；從……中學(xué)習(xí)makesb/sthadj使某人怎么樣makesbdosth使某人做某事makefriendswithsb與某人交朋友puton上演；穿上putup掛起來；putoff推遲putaway把……收起來putdown放下putinto把……放進(jìn)去putout伸出；熄滅both……and……兩者都seesth/sboneself=seesth/sbwithone’seyes=seesth/sbinperson某人親眼所見becrowdedinto擠入，擠進(jìn)havea/thegoodchancetodosth有機(jī)會做某事receive/getagoodeducation獲得良好教育keep/getintouchwithsb與某人保持/取得聯(lián)系losetouchwithsb與某人失去聯(lián)系relativesandfriends親朋好友faraway遙遠(yuǎn)ringroads環(huán)形公路satisfyone’sneeds滿足某人的需求reformandopening-up改革開放notonly……but(also)……不僅……而且……medicalcare醫(yī)療保健what’smore而且，另外makeprogress(in)……在……取得進(jìn)步succeedindoingsth成功做了某事dreamabout/ofdoingsth夢想做某事leisureactivities休閑活動allkinds/sortsof各種各樣的enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得愉快playanimportantpart/rolein在……起重要作用playchess/cards下棋/牌inone’sspare/freetime在某人空閑時(shí)間makeatourabroad國外旅游atpresent現(xiàn)在；目前inorderto為了intheopenair在戶外thanksto多虧inthepast在過去dayandnight日日夜夜morethan超過inthefuture在將來Unit1Topic2短語developingcountries發(fā)展中國家developedcountries發(fā)達(dá)國家withthedevelopmentof隨著……的發(fā)展not……anymore=nomore不再not……anylonger=nolonger不再get/belost=loseone’sway迷路=bemissingeachother=oneanother互相call/ringsbup=makeatelephonecalltosb打電話給某人goshopping=dosomeshopping購物so+do/be/have/情態(tài)動詞+主語……也是這樣的neither+do/be/have/情態(tài)動詞+主語……也不是這樣的so+主語+do/be/have/情態(tài)動詞……確實(shí)如此bytheway順便說一下haveapopulationof+基數(shù)有……多少人口large/smallpopulation人口多/人口少carryout執(zhí)行atleast至少increaseby增加了increaseto增加到becauseof因?yàn)椋挥捎趕olvetheproblem解決問題twothirds2/3（分子：子基母序，分子大于1，分母+S）it+be+adj+for/of+sb+todosth對……做……是怎么樣的atthesametime同時(shí)worseandworse越來越糟糕takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事befamous/knownas作為……而出名befamous/knownfor因?yàn)椤雒鹲th/sbbeknowntosb某事/人為人所熟知workwellin在……有成效thanksto多虧（what）dowith處理（how）dealwith處理beborn出生oneof+adj最高級+pl+n+單謂……之一providesthforsb=providesbwithsth向某人提供某物supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb向某人提供某物offersbsth=offersthtosb向某人提供某物besurroundedby/with被……環(huán)繞discourage/stop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事beshortof缺少keepupwith趕上play/dosports做運(yùn)動Unit1Topic3短語howdoyoulikedoingsth=whatdoyouthinkofdoingsth你認(rèn)為……怎么樣get/beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于usedtodosth過去常常做某事asamatteroffact=infact事實(shí)上standfor代表millionsof上百萬的billionsof上億的hundredsof上百的thousandsof上千的returnto+地點(diǎn)回到……managetodosth設(shè)法做成某事beinneed處于困境中breakout爆發(fā)decideonsth選定feelgoodaboutoneself自我感覺良好liveanormallife過正常的生活forthebetter向好的方向發(fā)展accordingto根據(jù)beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離sothat為了；以便athomeandabroad國內(nèi)外getintotrouble陷入麻煩pickup揀起；開車去接helpsbout幫某人脫離困境beabletodosth有能力做某事earn/makemoney賺錢onpurpose故意thinkof……as……把……當(dāng)作……payfor付款makeacontributiontodoingsth做貢獻(xiàn)encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事asaresult結(jié)果oneanother互相withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下ProjectHope希望工程andsoon等等do/tryone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。controlthepopulation控制人口plentyof大量aswellas也，和，和……一樣好get/becloseto靠近sharesthwithsb與某人分享某物indoor/outdooractivities室內(nèi)/外運(yùn)動surftheInternet上網(wǎng)chatwithsb與某人聊天Unit2Topic1短語causesb/sthtodosth導(dǎo)致某人做某事seesb/sthdo看見某人做過某事seesb/sthdoingsth看見某人在做某事havegone=bemissing=belost消失there+be+sb/sthdoingsth有某人/某物做某事pourinto倒進(jìn)adj/adv+enoughtodosth足夠做某事liveintrees外來物住樹上becauseof因?yàn)間etapainin+部位……痛what’sworse更糟糕的是toomuch+U太多toomany+pl太多muchtoo+adj/adv太beina+adj+mood心情……can’tbear/standdoingsth受不了做某事writetosb向某人寫信hearfromsb=receive/getone’sletterfromsb收到某人的來信hadbetter(not)dosth最好（不）做某事makenoise制造噪音carefor=lookafter=takecareof照顧soil/water/noise/air/lightpollution土地/水/噪音/空氣/光污染breathingproblem呼吸問題makeamessof使……臟亂beharmfulto=bebadfor=doharmto對……有害throw……around=throw……h(huán)ereandthere到處亂扔notall/every并不是全部的godeaf=loseone’shearing=havehearingloss失去聽力quiteafew相當(dāng)多的itisreportedthat據(jù)報(bào)道nobetterthan不比……好，和……一樣差inpublic在公共場合includingsb/sth=sb/sthincluded包括某物/人soreeyes眼睛酸疼withtheincreaseinpopulation隨著人口的增長withthedevelopmentofindustry隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展highbloodpressure高血壓inmanyways在許多方面forexample舉個(gè)例子attheendof在……的末尾Unit2Topic2短語hereandthere到處change/turninto變成blowaway吹走washaway沖走walkongrass踐踏草坪thereasonfor……的理由pickflowers摘花anumberof+pl+復(fù)謂許多thenumberof+pl+單謂……的數(shù)量dieout滅絕cometounderstand/realize/know逐漸了解/意識到/知道beindanger(of)處于危險(xiǎn)中theimportanceof……的重要性somethinguseful有益的事worstofall最糟糕的是makerules制定規(guī)則obey/breakrules違反規(guī)則inthebeginning在開端stop/keep/preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事healthproblem健康問題daybyday一天天followtherules遵守規(guī)則comeintobeing形成cutoff切斷takeaway帶走passthrough通過；穿過behelpfulto對……是有幫助的；有助于……referto（doing）sth指的是……takeup占據(jù)becoveredwith/by被……覆蓋freshwater淡水usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth用……做……one’sown某人自己的beimportantto對……重要humanbeings人類Unit2Topic3短語interviewsbaboutsth采訪某人某事spreadthemessage傳遞信息encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事protecttheenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境savemoney省錢besupposedto理應(yīng)；應(yīng)該ought（not）to(不)應(yīng)該travelashortdistance短途旅行makesure確保plasticbags塑料袋sothat+從句以便，為了it’sa/mypleasure=withpleasure不用謝giveupdoingsth放棄做某事failtheexam考試掛科agreewithsb同意某人的觀點(diǎn)disagreewithsb不同意某人的觀點(diǎn)hurryup快點(diǎn)；趕快insteadof代替takeaclothbag帶布袋saveenergy節(jié)能easiersaidthandone.說得容易做得難。actionspeakslouderthanwords.行勝于言。as+adj/adv原級+as和……一樣afterall畢竟acidrain酸雨allovertheworld全世界highcost高成本inthenearfuture在不久的將來reachatopspeedof到達(dá)……速度ittakes（took）+sb+時(shí)間+todosth花時(shí)間做某事sb+spend（spent）+時(shí)間/錢+on/(in)doingsth花時(shí)間、金錢做某事sbpay(paid)錢for物某人花錢買某物sthcost(cost)sb+錢+todosth某事花了某人多少錢runout(of)用光biteon叮咬evenif/though即使；fastfood快餐stoptodosth停止某事，去做某事stopdoingsth停止正在做的事getone’sagreement得到某人的同意againstthelaw違法beon上映usedtodosth過去常常做某事get/beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事beusedtodosth被用來做某事payfor支付setone’smindonsth在某事上下定決心allthetime總是intime及時(shí)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)fromtimetotime時(shí)不時(shí)地decidetodosth決定做某事toone’ssurprise令某人驚奇的是uptonow直到現(xiàn)在except(doing)sth除了，不包括besidessth除了，包括putonweight增重loseweight減肥marrysb與某人結(jié)婚be/getmarriedtosb與某人結(jié)婚inordertodosth為了做某事thecostof……的費(fèi)用allowsbtodosth允許做某事requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事takeover接管takeoff起飛，脫掉takenotes記筆記takeup占據(jù)takeplace發(fā)生beusedfor=beusedtodo被用作……turngreen變綠；變得環(huán)保Unit3Topic1短語sticksthonsth粘在……上sticktodoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事be/getreadyfor=preparefor為……準(zhǔn)備好be/getreadytodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事throughouttheworld=aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界can’twaittodosth迫不及待要……can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁做某事can’tstand/beardoingsth受不了做某事fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起beabletodosth有能力做某事oneday（過去、將來）有一天someday將來有一天worryabout=beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧havea/thechancetodosth有機(jī)會做某事begoodat=dowellin擅長做某事beafraidtodosth=beafraidof(doing)sth害怕做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大的努力做某事aswellas/togetherwith/alongwith等詞組符合就遠(yuǎn)一致原則bewidelyused被廣泛使用bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith對……滿意beonbusiness出差nighttable床頭柜besimilarto與……相近bethesameas和……一樣bedifferentfrom和……不同translateinto翻譯成……h(huán)avedifficulty/troubleindoingsth做……有麻煩asksbforhelp=turntosb向某人求助explaintosbsth=explainsthtosb向某人解釋某物wish（sb）todosth希望(某人)做某事wishsb+n（success/luck）祝福某人hopetodo希望做某事bespokenas被當(dāng)作……來講officiallanguage官方語言nativelanguage本土語言foreignlanguage外語secondlanguage第二語言mothertongue母語baselanguage基礎(chǔ)語言geton/along（well）withsb與某人相處得好beintrouble處于麻煩中divide……into劃分it’sclearthat顯而易見playanimportantpart/rolein在……起重要作用onceinawhile=attimes偶爾；有時(shí)ingeneral=generallyspeaking通常；大體上beregarded/consideredas被當(dāng)做……taketheleadingposition占據(jù)領(lǐng)先地位asaresult結(jié)果encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事sincethe1970s自從20世紀(jì)70年代以來requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事berequiredto被要求……therestof剩余的makeprogressin在……取得進(jìn)展bepopularwith在……中受歡迎Unit3Topic2短語seesboff給……送行onone’swayto+地點(diǎn)在去某地的路上onone’swayhome/here/there在回家/來這兒/去那兒的路上dependon依靠leavefor動身往…putout伸出；熄滅givesbaride搭車asksbforaride求搭車geton/off上/下車getto=arrivein/at=reach+地點(diǎn)到達(dá)某地beworriedabout=worryabout為……擔(dān)心pickup開車去接；揀起givesbaspeech做演講asasignof作為……的標(biāo)志beknown/famousas作為……而出名beknown/famousfor因?yàn)椤雒鸼eknowntosb被某人所熟知crossone’sarms交叉雙臂stampone’sfoot跺腳dosomeresearch做調(diào)查communicatewithsb=haveacommunicationwithsb與某人交流helpsbwithsth=helpsbtodosth在某事上幫助某人avoiddoingsth避免做某事calmdown淡定、冷靜haveavictory祝勝利fromsidetoside從一邊到另外一邊shakehands=holdhands握手inpublic在公共場合cometoanagreement達(dá)成一致beconsideredas/（tobe）=beregardedas被當(dāng)作……considerdoingsth考慮做某事finishdoingsth完成做某事enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事avoiddoingsth避免做某事comparesthtosth把……比喻成……comparesthwithsth把……與……進(jìn)行比較standfor代表beasymbolof……的象征payattentionto（doing）sth注意做某事attimes偶爾makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤whether…ornot是否borrowsthfromsb從某人那借回某物lendshtosb把某物借給某人aswell也English-speakingcountries講英語的國家What’sworse=evenworse更糟糕的是inthefuture在將來asfor至于inaword=inshort一句話；總之takein吸收littlebylittle一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地comeabout發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生beforcedtodosth被迫去做某事inperson親自befondof喜歡Unit3Topic3短語makeoneselfunderstood使（自己）被聽懂getintotrouble陷入麻煩；惹麻煩workhardat在……用功oral/spokenEnglish口語agreewithsb同意giveup放棄beafraidof（doing）sth=beafraidtodosth害怕(做)某事daretodo/do敢于做某事feelsleepy犯困thefinalexam期末考itseemsthat+從句=seemstodosth似乎……feellikedoingsth=wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事letsb/sthdosth讓某人做某事too+adj/adv+todosth太……以至于不能做……takepartin=bein=joinin參加活動join+club/group//army/team/sb加入keepadiaryinEnglish用英語寫日記beweakin在……弱givesomeadviceon/aboutsth就某事給些建議learnsthfromsb/sth向某人學(xué)習(xí)；從……中學(xué)習(xí)readaloud出聲讀thinkaloud自言自語ask/answeranswers問/回答問題solvetheproblems解決問題thinkaboutdoingsth考慮做某事begladtodosth樂意做某事takenotes做筆記prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth比起……更喜歡做……prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做……也不愿意做……h(huán)aveatry嘗試一下takeabreath吸口氣sharesthwithsb與某人分享某物holdaclassmeeting開班會theresultof……的結(jié)果it’sanhonortodosth很榮幸做……asoftenaspossible盡可能經(jīng)常地advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事suggestdoingsth建議做某事goodjob干得好tellsbsth=tellsthtosb告訴某人某事remembertodosth記得去做某事（未做）rememberdoingsth記得做過某事aslongas只要assoonas一……就……aswellas也，和，和……一樣好stickto(doing)sth堅(jiān)持做某事awaytodosth=awayofdoingsth做……的好方式makemistakes犯錯(cuò)makegreatprogress取得巨大進(jìn)步insistonsth堅(jiān)持某事laughat嘲笑lastbutnotleast最后但同樣重要的achievebetterresultswithlesseffort事半功倍downloadsthfromtheInternet從網(wǎng)上下載……what’smore而且，另外findout查明have……ready準(zhǔn)備好thenumberof……的數(shù)量besuretodosth一定做某事bebasedon以……為基礎(chǔ)discusswithsb=haveadiscussionwithsb與某人討論theanswertotheriddle謎底decide（not）todosth決定(不)做某事bemadeof由……制成，看得出原材料bemadefrom由……制成，看不出原材料dreamof/aboutdoingsth夢想做某事seesthoneself=seesthwithone’sowneyes=seesthinperson某人親眼所見ifnecessary如果有必要的話anumberof許多themethodof……的方法findit+adj+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做……是怎么樣的……finishdoingsth完成做某事payattentionto(doing)sth注意做某事writtenEnglsh書面英語accordingto根據(jù)between……and……兩者之間atleast至少Unit4Topic1短語allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事bebadfor=beharmfulto=doharmto對……有害showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物bemadeby被……制造bemadein在……被制造beusedfordoingsth=beusedtodosth被用來做某事cometrue成為現(xiàn)實(shí)；makeone’sdreamcometrue=realizeone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想spendtime/moneyon/(in)doingsth花錢、時(shí)間（做）某事duringone’slife某人一生之中it’ssaidthat據(jù)說sothat+從句以便=inordertodosth為了comeabout產(chǎn)生laughatsb嘲笑某人it’stimetodosth是時(shí)候做某事makeadetaileddrawing做詳細(xì)的草稿againandagain一次又一次sendup發(fā)射there’snodoubtthat毫無疑問forinstance舉個(gè)例子Unit4Topic2短語beabout關(guān)于beexcitedabout對……感到興奮liveonMars住在火星上beabletodosth有能力做某事not……until……直到……growup長大成人mastersomebasicskills掌握基礎(chǔ)技巧onthestage在舞臺上bychance/accident偶然、