廈門(mén)雙十中學(xué)2020—2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年期中考試英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)，在答題卡上與題號(hào)相對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題，寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙上或答題卡非題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)答題區(qū)域的答案一律無(wú)效。不得用規(guī)定以外的筆和紙答題，不得在答題卡上做任何標(biāo)記。.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮檫干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whatwillthemandoat8:00?Workintheoffice.HavedinnerwithMike.Gooutwiththewoman.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheshirt?A.Thecolor. B.Thedesign. C.Theprice.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Gary,sworks.Gary,sapplication.Gary,slistofsamples.WhatdidthemanplantodoonMarch1st?Attendsomeclasses.Callthetravelagent.Gotothemountains.WhydoesAmyplantogotoRome?A.Towork. B.Totravel. C.Tostudy.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。Whatcoursewon,tthegirlattend?A.Africanmusic. B.Business. C.BasicSpanish.Onwhichdaysdoesthegirlhaveadvancedpianoclasses?A.Mondays. B.Tuesdays. C.Thursdays.雙十中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。Whoisthemanprobably?C.Ahotelreceptionist.C.Greece.C.Ahotelreceptionist.C.Greece.C.Ithasaswimmingpool.C.AtaTVstation.C.Ridingbikes.C.Atennisplayer.C.Abouttwoyears.Wherewillthewomanprobablygo?A.France. B.Spain.WhatdoweknowaboutTheHotelPlaya?A.Itisafive-starhotel. B.Ithasitsownbeach.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop. B.Athome.WhatdoesBoblikedoing?A.Playingtennis. B.Takingphotos.Whatdidthewomandreamofbeing?A.Ashopowner. B.Abankclerk.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第17四個(gè)小題。HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?A.Aboutsixmonths. B.Aboutoneyear.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatthecenter?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Confident.Whatisthemostfruitfulpartofthejob?Seeingchildrenhavealotoffun.Thinkingofnewthingsforchildrentodo.Helpingthelessablechildrenachievemore.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingatnight?It,sunfairforhertodoit.It,ssomethingthatsheenjoys.It,sanecessarypartofthejob.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。Whatorganizationsusedtohavealotofpower?Newspapersandpublishers.Universitiesandlibraries.Digitalcompanies.Whydomanycitypeopleprefere-books?Theyarecheaper.Theyaremoreportable.Theyaremoreavailable.WhatcanwelearnaboutBorder,sGroup?Theywereboughtbyatechcompany.Theyusedtohavemorethan600stores.Theymadebillionsofdollarsthisyear.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。雙十中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)AAsubscriptiontoTIMEforKidsincludesthefollowing:Keyarticlesavailableattworeadinglevels;selectarticlesavailableatthreereadinglevels;AccessibilityfeaturesavailablethroughthedigitalmagazineincludingkeyarticleswithfullSpanishtranslation,read-aloud,andembeddedvocabularysupport;Lessonplansandteachingresourcesforeachissue,includingreadingassessments.2018-2019HalfYearPricingNwdHilpTxaidhigTIMEFarKidsmyourclassroom,clickherefNumber成StudentsHalfYearPrice11451502的虬38300^$3.20Pricesareperstudentforhalftheschoolyear.Shipping&Handlingincludedinpricing.Needacustompricequote?Ifyouareorderingmorethan750subscriptions,weareheretohelpwithavolumediscount.Completethisformorcontactcustomerserviceat1-800-777-8600.Needtotryit?Greatnews!TIMEforKidsstudentaccessisfreetosubscribers!However,forALLthegreatfunctionalityofTIMEforKids,subscribetodayforfullaccesstonewfeaturesastheyarereleased.Needhelpwithfunding?IfyouareinterestedinpurchasingasubscriptiontoTIMEforKidsforyourstudentsbutarestrugglingwithfunding,thefollowingresourcesmayhelpyoulocateadditionalfundingfromgovernmentprogramsandgrants.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouareordering500subscriptionsforawholeyear?A.$1600 B.$1780 C.$3200 D.$3560SubscribersofTIMEforKidswillgetthefollowingEXCEPT.A.keyandselectarticles B.teachers'guidesC.digitalmaterials D.schoolfundsThispassageismostlikelyintendedfor.A.teachers B.parents C.studentsD.childrenBVegetablegardensmaynotbeasvisuallypleasingasthevarietyofflowers,butFloridianslookingtosavesomegreenbygrowingtheirownsaladfixingscansoondosowithoutfear.Gov.雙十中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)RonDeSantisthisweeksignedalawthatbanslocalgovernmentsfromcarryingordersagainsthomeownersfromraisingveggiesintheiryards.Thelaw,whichtakeseffectJuly1,putsanendtothatparticularpoweroftownsandcitiesacrossthestatetoprohibitvegetablegardensfor“aesthetic（審美的）purposes”.TheissuebecameacauseafteracouplelivinginMiamiShoresVillageopposedthedecisionofa$50adayfineforgrowingvegetablesintheirfrontyard,astheyddoneforyears.HermineRickettsandherhusbandTomCarrollfoughtCityHallinacasethatwounditswayupthestate,scourtsystem,withjudgesconsistentlyrulingagainsttheirmoney-savingandhealth-consciousproject.AftertheFloridaSupremeCourtruledinfavorofMiamiShores7righttocontroldesignandlandscapingstandards,thecouplereplacedtheirvegetableswithpinkflamingos紅鸛花）.Theircausewasnotlost,however.Statelawmakersproposedandpassedalawthateffectivelyvoidsthecourtrulings,withRobBradley,whosponsoredthebill,reportedlycallingthevillage,sactiona“vastoverreach”.Thelawmakernotedthedifficultythatmanyfamiliesexperiencegettingfreshandaffordablefood,callingbansagainstvegetableandfruitgardensridiculous.AboutathirdofallhouseholdsintheU.S.growsomeoftheirownfood,accordingtotheNationalGardeningAssociation.Thegroupsaysa600-square-footgardenthatcostsaround$70ayeartokeepcangrow300poundsoffreshproduceworthabout$600annually.WhywillsomeFloridiansplantsaladfixings?A.Toprotecttheenvironment. B.Tobeautifytheirhome.C.Tobuildtheirowngardens. D.Tocutdailyexpenses.Whatcanbeknownaboutthecouplefromthepassage?Theystartedapublichealth-consciouscampaign.TheynevergaveintotheMiamiShores,demand.Theypaida$50dailyfinetoMiamiShoresVillage.TheywerenotbackedbytheFloridaSupremeCourt.WhatdoesRobBradleythinkofthecouple,sactionprobably?A.It,ssensible.B.It,sridiculous. C.It,sambitious. D.It,scostly.CAstudyofmorethanfivemillionbooks,bothfictionandnon-fiction,hasfoundamarkeddeclineintheuseofemotionalwordsovertime.TheresearchersformtheUniversityofBristolusedGoogleNgramViewer,anonlinedatabaseforfindingthefrequencyoftermsinscannedbooks,tolookformorethan600particularwordsidentifiedasrepresentinganger,dislike,fear,joy,sadnessandsurprise.Theyfoundthatalmostallofthecategoriesshowedadropinthese“moodwords”overtime.Onlyinthecategoryoffearwasthereanincreaseinusage.“Itisasteadyandcontinuousdecline,”saidDrAlbertoAcerbi.Heassumedthattheresultmightbeexplainedbyachangeinthepositionoccupiedbyliterature,inacrowdedmedialandscape.“Onethingcouldbethatinparalleltobooksthe20thcenturysawthestartofother雙十中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)media.Maybethesemedia-movies,radio,drama-hadmoreemotionalcontentthanbooks.”Althoughbothjoyandsadnessfollowedthegeneraldownwardstrend,theresearch,publishedinthejournalPLOSOne,foundthattheyalsoexhibitedanotherinterestingbehavior:theratio（比率）betweenthetwovariedgreatly,apparentlymirroringhistoricalevents.DuringtheRoaringTwentiesthejoy-to-sadnessratioreacheditshighestpointthatwouldnotoccuragainuntilbeforetherecentfinancialcrash.Then,in1941,theratioplungedattheheightofWorldWarII.Nevertheless,theresearchersheldareservedopinionabouttheirclaimthattheirresultreflectedwidersocialtrends.Inthepaper,theyevenarguethattheoppositecouldbetrue.“Ithasbeensuggested,forexample,thatitwasthesuppression（壓抑）ofdesireinordinaryElizabethanEnglishlifethatincreaseddemandforwriting‘filledwithromance’...perhaps,”theyconclude,“songsandbooksmaynotreflecttherealpopulationanymorethancatwalkmodelsreflecttheaveragebody.”Thestudywascarriedoutbywayof.scanningthebookswithanonlinescannercountingthenumberofwordsinthebookssearchingdigitizedtextsforemotionalwordsanalyzingdifferenttopicsofthebooksWhichofthefollowingisoneoftheresearchfindings?Usagedecreasedinallthecategoriesofmoodwords.Usageofmostmoodwordskeptfallingovertime.Thedeclinewascausedbytheriseofothermedia.D.Theunfavorablepositionofliteratureledtothedecline.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plunged”probablymean?A.increased B.changed C.droppedD.twistedTheresearcherssuspectthat.theirresearchresultreflectedwidersocialtrends.theirresearchresultwasthecontraryofsocialtrends.therewasasuppressionofdesireinElizabethanEnglishlife.catwalkmodelsreflectthepopulationbetterthansongsandbooks.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。OnemorningIlookedoutofmystudywindowandsawitwasafineday:notevenasinglecloud.Butlateron,hardatworkatmydesk,Iheardalouddrummingnoise.Turningtothewindow,Isawtheskywasnowthecolorofcharcoal木炭）.Rainbegantofall;twominuteslatertherainbecamehail（冰雹）；atsomepoint,thehailbecamesnow.31It'sextremelyvariable.Goaheadwithyourpicnicinthelocalparkbyallmeans,butdon'tassumethatbecausethesunisshiningnow,itwillbewhenyouopenyourpackofsandwiches.32雙十中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)TheweatherinBritainisbynomeansalwaysbad.Itcanjustseemalotlikeapersonwhohasalotofmoodswings.ThisisoneofthebiggestreasonswhytheBritishtalksooftenabouttheweather:it,shandy.Wherevertherearestrangersstandingorsittingclosetogether,andtalkcannotbeavoided,theconversationfocusesontheweather:“ 33 "or“Whatshockingweatherwe,vebeenhaving!”TheunreliabilityoftheweatherissomethingthateveryBritcanagreeon.34Thus,theweather,sunpredictabilityisactuallyaplusfortheBritish.Eventhosewithdifferentopinionsoneverythingelseintheworld,suchasthecurrentargumentintheUKaboutmembershipoftheEuropeanUnion,cantalkabouttheweatherwithoutitleadingtoashoutingmatch.35Longliverainstormsinmid-July!TheEnglishoftentalksaboutweather.Yes,theweatherhasbeengood,hasn,tit?Thatmakesitasafetopicofconversation.You,dbettertakeanumbrella,justincase.ThisstorywillgiveyousomeideaaboutweatherinBritain.Strangerswillchoosetotalkabouttheweathertobreaktheice.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）“What'sallthistree-plantingfor?"IwasaskedwhenIbeganwritingaboutrestoring外修復(fù)）apieceoflandIhad36inSomerset.Thetruthis,Ijustlovetrees.AndIamnot37 .“AsIgetolder,allIreally38istoplanttrees,”P(pán)rinceCharlessaysinaBBCprogrammeinwhichheis39inthewoodheplantedonthedayPrinceGeorgewasborn.Wehaveinherited40andwonderfultreesinourcitiesandvillages.Theywereplanted,orself-sown,years,evencenturiesago.Wetakethemforgranted,41thecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe42treesaredoingus（cleaningtheair,forexample）andcutthemdownfor43 .Yetwekeepafeelingof44forthem.Thismayaccountforthe45thegovernmentfacedin2010whenitsoughttoselloffpubliclyownedwoods,andforthewidesupporttheWoodlandTrust（atree-protectingcharity） 46 .Treesneed47 ,whichiswhyI,acity-resident,boughtmySomersetwoodlandin1999.Atthattime,climatechangewasalreadywellproved,48myhopesofplantinglong-livedoaksandpinesgradually49anxietyabouttheirchances.TreediseasesnewtotheUK,wind,droughtandfloodwereallputtingthemat50 .ButIdidnot51thingstomovesofast.Thewoodlandisgood,andthenewtreesaregrowinglikemad,butthecreaturesare52 .Therabbitshavedisappeared（duetosomedisease,perhaps?）andtheowlhasmoved.Thebeesandbutterfliesarestilltherebutinsmaller一53.Ifthiscanhappeninmywoodthatis54 pesticides（殺蟲(chóng)劑）andherbicides（除草劑）,itsurelyindicatesweneedtogivenaturethechancetorestoreitsown55 .Meanwhile,Ilovemywood,andtree-plantinghasalsodonewondersforrestoringmybalancebetweentownandcountry.A.visited B.purchased C.allocated D.returnedA.rich B.ashamed C.alone D.ready雙十中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)38.A.objecttoB.giveawayC.takeupD.longfor39.A.filmedB.stuckC.commentedD.discovered40.A.sacredB.delicateC.matureD.fragrant41.A.raiseB.observeC.ignoreD.abuse42.A.honorB.goodC.harmD.justice43.A.developmentB.entertainmentC.protectionD.restriction44.A.trustB.sadnessC.betrayalD.affection45.A.approvalB.oppositionC.survivalD.dilemma46.A.attractsB.urgesC.requiresD.lacks47.A.spaceB.supportC.companyD.nutrition48.A.sinceB.forC.yetD.so49.A.caughtupwithB.gavewaytoC.brokeawayfromD.gotridof50.A.riskB.adistanceC.easeD.aloss51.A.prayB.wantC.allowD.expect52.A.inplaceB.inorderC.indeclineD.inquestion53.A.sizesB.numbersC.placesD.spaces54.A.eagerforB.fitforC.freeofD.fullof55.A.frictionB.virtueC.tensionD.balance第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TechnologicalchangesbroughtdramaticnewoptionstoAmericanslivinginthe1990s.Duringthisdecadenewformsofentertainment,commerce,research,andcommunication56(become)commonplaceintheU.S.Thedrivingforcebehindmuchofthischangewasaninnovation57 (popular)knownastheInternet.TheInternetwasdevelopedduringthe1970sbytheDepartmentofDefense.Inthecaseofanattack,militaryadviserssuggested__58__advantageofbeingabletooperateonecomputerfromanotherterminal.Intheearlydays,theInternetwasusedmainlybyscientiststocommunicatewithotherscientists.OneearlyproblemfacedbyInternetuserswasspeed.Phone59(line)couldonlytransmitinformationatalimitedrate.Thedevelopmentoffiber-optic(光纖)cablesallowedbillionsofbitsofinformation60(receive)everyminute.CompanieslikeInteldevelopedfastermicroprocessors,sopersonalcomputerscouldprocesstheincomingsignalsmore61(rapidly).Intheearly1990s,theWorldWideWebwasdeveloped,inlargepart,__62commercialpurposes.Corporationscreatedhomepages63theycouldplacetextandgraphicstosellproducts.Soonairlinetickets,hotelreservationsandevencarscouldbepurchasedonline.UniversitiespostedresearchdataontheInternet,sostudentscouldfind64(value)informationwithoutleavingtheirdormitories.Companiessoondiscoveredthatworkcouldbedoneathomeandsubmittedonline,soawholenewclassoftelecommutersbegantoearnalivingfromhomeofficesunshavenand 65 (wear)pajamas睡衣).第三部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿位0分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)雙十中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)假定你是李華，英國(guó)高中生Peter在中國(guó)研學(xué)時(shí)曾暫住你家。他回國(guó)后給你寫(xiě)信感謝你的招待，并在信中委婉表示對(duì)你家三世同堂感到驚訝。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封回信，簡(jiǎn)要介紹中國(guó)人三世同堂的現(xiàn)象。注意：.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右；.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Theraincamedownsteadyandhard.JasonStoriehearditbutwasnotworriedashepreparedforadayofcavingwithfivefriendsinaremotespot80milesnorthwestofhishomeinDuncan,onCanada,sVancouverIsland.Itwas6a.m.onDecember5,2015.Asanewcomertothesport,Ja