Grammar—AdverbialClause狀語從句定義：用“引導(dǎo)詞+陳述語序”作狀語狀語：修飾動(dòng)作，把句子“壯大”HespeaksEnglishwell.（方式狀語）Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.（地點(diǎn)狀語）九種狀語從句：時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、結(jié)果、方式、目的、條件、讓步、比較Iloveyouyouloveme(1)when—時(shí)間狀語(2)where—地點(diǎn)狀語(3)because—原因狀語(4)so—結(jié)果狀語(5)as—方式狀語(6)inorderthat—目的狀語(7)Iwillloveyouifyouloveme.—條件狀語(8)Iwon’tloveyouevenifyouloveme.—讓步狀語(9)morethan—比較狀語意思不同，形式不同，形意相關(guān)IreadEnglishloudlyintheopenaireverymorning.方式狀語地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí)間狀語用從句形式當(dāng)狀語，即狀語從句(一)時(shí)間狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞till,untilAuntilB：A一直延續(xù)到B出現(xiàn)或發(fā)生就停止Isleptuntilnoon.Ididn’tgotobeduntilmidnight.Ienteredtheroomuntil6:30.Ididn’tentertheroomuntil6:30.assoonas,theminute,themoment,theinstant,immediately,directlynosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when(結(jié)合倒裝句)before,after,完成+since(自從)+過去時(shí)間--whatwasthepartylike?--Wonderful.It’syearsIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.sinceItis50yearsthePRCwasfounded.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.sinceIknewMr.GreenIknewMrs.Green.A.longbeforeB.beforelong過不了多久C.longagoD.afterlongwhen,while,as（當(dāng)）(1)while持續(xù)性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)Don’tlaughwhileyouarepraying.(2)as伴隨或較短的時(shí)間內(nèi)AsIwasspeaking,someofyouweresleeping.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especiallyfatherwasawayinFrance.A.asB.thatC.during介詞，后面只能跟名詞D.if(3)when當(dāng)…時(shí)/正在這時(shí)，突然…/正要做某事，突然…WhenIwasyoung,Ilistenedtotheradio.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentheearthquakehappened.Iwasabouttodomyhomework…Whydoyouwantanewjobyougotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whenhisplanearrivedattheairportinParis,IhadalreadyleftforLosAngeles.A.WhileB.UntilC.WhenD.AsItjustisn’tfair.Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.A.WheneverB.thoughC.forD.while延續(xù)的感覺(二)其他狀語從句whereAfterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputuptherehadoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whenbecause,since,asItwashewasillthathedidn’tgowithus.A.since既然B.for為推斷找解釋C.as由于D.because直接原因或根本原因Itmusthaverainedlastnight,thegroundiswetthismorning.A.forB.sinceC.becauseD.asThegroundiswet,becauseitrainedlastnight.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israiningThenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe.A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isarrivingD.isgoingto