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Woords/expressions
for
the
stages
finally
leading
to
a
marriage:Words/expressionsforthe
special
time
for
a
couple
:Directions:Putthewords/expressionsintheboxintothecorrectcategories.Unit3:Starterdate,engagement,proposal,wedding
honeymoon,
anniversarybrideharmoniousengagementhoneymoondatepriestanniversarybridegroomquarrelsomeproposalbridesmaidpassionateequalintimateboringwedding
Words/theexpressionsthe
people
involved
in
a
wedding:Words/theexpressionsa
husband-wife
relationship:
Directions:Putthewords/expressionsintheboxintothecorrectcategories.Unit3:Starterbride,
priest,
bridegroom,
bridesmaid
harmonious,
quarrelsome,
passionate,
equal,
intimate,
boringbrideharmoniousenagementhoneymoondatepriestanniversarybridegroomquarrelsomeproposalbridesmaidpassionateequalintimateboringweddingUnit3:Warmup
Michael:
Does
Catherine
know?
Caleb:
No.
No,
I
don’t
think
she’d
care
right
now,
to
tell
you
the
truth.
She
hasn’t
been
taking
toowell
to
this
whole
love
dare
thing.
Michael:
But
you’re
not
done
yet,
right?
Caleb:
No,
I’m
day
21
out
of
40.
But
I’ll
be
honest
with
you.
Up
to
this
point
...
my
heart’s
not
been
in
it.
Michael:
That’s
what
1._______
A
woman
can
tell
when
you’re
just
going
through
the
motions.
Caleb:
That’s
2.
________
right.
Hey,
let
me
ask
you
a
question.
Michael:
Go
ahead.
matters.absolutelyUnit3:Warmup
Caleb:HowdidyougetofftosuchagoodstartwithTina?Whyisitsoeasyforyou?Michael:Oh,it’snotalwaysbeeneasy.Marriagetakeswork,man.Tinaisa(n)3._________wife.Butwelearnedalotoflessonsthehardway.Caleb:Atleastyouhaven’thadtoface4.________.Michael:Iwishthatweretrue.Caleb:Whatdoesthatmean?YouandTinahavebeen5._________thatmuch?Michael:NotmeandTina.ButIdidwithmyfirstwife.Caleb:What?YouweremarriedtosomeonebeforeTina?incredibledivorcestrugglingUnit3:Warmup
Michael:
For
one
6.________
year.
I
got
married
for
the
wrong
reasons.
Then
I
turned
around
and
got
adivorce
for
the
wrong
reasons.
Man,
Ithought
I
was
just
7._______
my
heart.
Caleb:
Michael,
I’ve
worked
with
you
for
five
years.
You’ve
never
told
me
that.
Michael:
Because
I’m
not
proud
of
it.
It
was
before
I
gave
my
life
to
the
Lord
...
and,
man,
I
was
just
only
8.________________my
rights
and
myneeds.
Man,
I
ruined
her
life.
But
when
I
gave
my
life
to
God,
I
tried
to
findher,
but
she’d
already
remarried.
So
believe
me
when
I
tell
you
I
got
a
big
scar.
Man,
God
made
marriage
to
be
for
life.
That’s
why
you
gottakeep9.
__________
to
Catherine.
You
gotta
beg
God
to
teach
you
how
to
be
a
good
husband.
And
don’t
just
follow
your
heart,
man,
because
your
heart
can
be10.
__________.
But
you
gotta
lead
your
heart.
horriblefollowingconcerned
about
your
vows
deceivedUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsstamp
—v.1.toputone’sfootdownheavilyontheground2.tomarkpaper,etc.withadesign,anofficialseal,etc.Examples:“I’mgoingbeforethingsgetanyworse!”heshoutedashestampedoutofthebedroom.“我要走了,省得眼見著事情變得更糟!”他大叫著,噔噔地走出了臥室。Overweightandsweatinginthehumidweather,sherestlesslystampedfromroomtoroom.由于體重過重,且在潮濕的天氣中渾身是汗,她煩躁地在各個房間之間噔噔地走來走去。Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsExamples:
Theydidn’t
stamp
mypassport.他們沒在我的護(hù)照上蓋章。
圖書管理員忘了在我借的書上蓋上歸還日期了。
Thelibrarianforgottostampmylibrarybookswiththedateonwhichtheyshouldbereturned.stamp
—v.1.toputone’sfootdownheavilyontheground2.tomarkpaper,etc.withadesign,anofficialseal,etc.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsstain—
v.1.(withsth.)toleavemarksthataredifficulttoremoveonsth.;tobemarkedinthisway2.tochangethecolourofsth.usingacolouredliquid黑莓汁把他們的手指給染紅了。他抽煙抽得很厲害,手指也被尼古丁染黃了。
Hesmokesheavilysothathisfingersarestainedwithnicotine.Examples:
Theblackberryjuicestainedtheirfingersred.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints他把木頭染成深褐色了。那位生物學(xué)家先給標(biāo)本染色,然后再通過顯微鏡進(jìn)行觀察。Examples:
Hestainedthewooddarkbrown.Thebiologiststainedthespecimenbeforelookingatitthroughthemicroscope.stain
—v.1.(withsth.)toleavemarksthataredifficulttoremoveonsth.;tobemarkedinthisway2.tochangethecolourofsth.usingacolouredliquidUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsfume—
v.
to
be
very
angry
about
sth.她坐在車內(nèi),對擁堵的交通感到憤怒。我們晚到了一個小時,她正氣得七竅生煙。
Bythetimewearrivedanhourlateshewasfumingwithrage.Examples:
Shesatinthecar,fumingatthetrafficjam.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsslump—
v.1.tositorfalldownheavily2.(ofprice,trade,businessactivity)tofallsuddenlyorgreatly她走累了,一屁股坐在了沙發(fā)上。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)她倒伏在方向盤上。
Theyfoundherslumpedoverthesteeringwheel.Examples:
Tiredfromherwalksheslumped(down)ontothesofa.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints什么原因?qū)е鹿蓛r暴跌?今年的銷售額大幅減少。Examples:
Whatcausedsharevaluestoslump?
Saleshaveslumpedthisyear.slump—
v.1.tositorfalldownheavily2.(ofprice,trade,businessactivity)tofallsuddenlyorgreatlyUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsgloomily—
ad.
sadly
他郁悶地踱來踱去。他傷感地告訴我他已經(jīng)被征召入伍了。
Hetellsmegloomilythathehasbeencalledupforarmyservice.Examples:
Gloomily,hepacedbackandforth.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints我一個人在那所陰暗的房子里,心里直發(fā)毛。他在一個陰沉沉的冬日早晨來看我。Examples:
Beingaloneinthatgloomyhousegavemethewillies.
Hecametoseemeinagloomywintermorning.—
a.1.darkorunlighted,esp.inawaythatisdepressingorfrightening2.sadanddepressedgloomyUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints你為什么情緒這么低落?振作起來!林頓夫人坐在爐火旁,兩頰通紅,郁郁不樂。Examples:
Whatareyousogloomyabout?Cheerup!
Mrs.Lintonsatdownbythefire,flushedandgloomy.gloomy
—
a.1.darkorunlighted,esp.inawaythatisdepressingorfrightening2.sadanddepressedUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints他的制服皺皺巴巴、邋邋遢遢,還濺滿了泥污。她在寫字臺上把皺巴巴的信展平。Examples:
Hisuniformwascrumpled,untidy,splashedwithmud.
Sheflattenedoutthecrumpledletteronthedesk.crumpled—
a.
having
winkles
Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsunderneath—
prep.beneath;below她發(fā)現(xiàn)地毯下面有許多灰塵。硬幣滾到鋼琴下面去了。
Thecoinrolledunderneaththepiano.Examples:
Shefoundalotofdustunderneaththecarpet.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsHowcouldsheexplainwhatshesawunderneaththeagingexteriorsofthenursinghomeresidentstheycarefor?Apartfromtheiroldappearances,sheknewalotmoreaboutthoseagedpeoplewholivedatthenursinghomeandwerecaredforbythestaff,buthowcouldsheexplainwhatsheknewtoSheila?Paraphrase:Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsButthere’smoretoherthanthedementiayouseeeveryday.Everydaysheshowsupinfrontofyouasamadwoman.Infact,there’smoreabouther.Paraphrase:Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsSheusedtogivemegriefoverthesmallestthings.Inthepast,shealwaysmademefeeldepressedatthingsoflittleimportance.Paraphrase:Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints我們指責(zé)他玩忽職守。人類常把自己的不幸歸咎于老天。Examples:
Weaccusedhimofhavingneglectedhisduty.
Manoftenaccusesnatureforhisownmisfortunes.accuse—
v.tosaythatsb.hasdonesth.wrongorisguiltyofsth. Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints帕特里克輕輕地?cái)v扶著她的手臂,引她入座。護(hù)士輕輕地抹去傷口上的血。Examples:
Patricktookhergentlybythearmandledhertoachair.
Thenursegentlymoppedthebloodfromthewound.gently—
ad.
in
a
gentle
mannerUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointswrinkle—
v.todrawup(thenose,forehead,etc.)intolinesorcreases bytighteningthemuscles n.smallfoldorlineintheskin,esp.oneofthoseontheface thatarecausedbyage他皺著眉頭,覺得這些怪事莫名其妙又十分擔(dān)心。她兩頰和雙眼周圍開始起了皺紋。
Theskinonhercheeksandaroundhereyeswasbeginningtowrinkle.Examples:
Hewrinkledhisbrow,confusedandworriedbythestrangeevents.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointswrinkle—
v.todrawup(thenose,forehead,etc.)intolinesorcreases bytighteningthemuscles n.smallfoldorlineintheskin,esp.oneofthoseontheface thatarecausedbyage他的臉上布滿了皺紋。她眼睛周圍的皺紋更多了。
Shegetsmorewrinklesroundhereyes.Examples:
His
face
was
covered
with
wrinkles.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints我的確比從前顯老,皺紋也多了。由于工作過度勞累,他的臉布滿了皺紋,頭發(fā)也變白了。Examples:
Ididlookolderandmorewrinkledthanever.Hehasgotawrinkledfaceandwhitehairbecauseofexcessivehardwork.wrinkled—
a.havingorshowingwrinklesUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointssallow—
a.(ofwhite-skinnedpeople)yellowishandlookingunhealthy因?yàn)樯。哪樋雌饋硐烖S。在昏暗的光線中她的臉看上去蠟黃,而且有些浮腫。
Herfacelookedsallowandswolleninthedrearylight.Examples:
Helookssallowonhisfacebecauseofillness.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints她疼愛地?fù)崦莻€孩子。瑪格麗特將我拉到一邊,輕輕地?fù)崦业母觳病xamples:
Shegavethechildalovingcaress.
Margarettookmetooneside,holdingmyarminagentlecaress.caress—
n.
loving
touch
or
stroke
Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints他們聽見他驚訝地大叫一聲。她驚喜交加,一句話也說不出來。Examples:
Theyheardhimgivealoudshoutofastonishment.
With
both
astonishment
and
joy,
she
could
hardly
say
a
word.astonishment—
n.
the
feeling
that
accompanies
sth.
extremely
surprisingUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsrecline—
v.1.whenaseatreclinesorwhenyoureclineaseat,thebackofitmovesintoacomfortableslopingposition2.tositorlieinarelaxedway,withyourbodyleaningbackwards你想小睡片刻時,可以把你的座位向后調(diào)節(jié)一點(diǎn)。乘客可以調(diào)低椅背,升高椅腿,使扶手椅向后傾斜。
Thepassengercanreclinethearmchairbyloweringdownthebackandraisingthefoot.Examples:
Youmayreclineyourseatalittlewhenyouwanttohaveaquicknap.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints老人靠在沙發(fā)上。她懶洋洋地靠在靠墊上,享受著陽光。Examples:Theoldmanreclinedonthesofa.
Shereclinedlazilyonthecushions,enjoyingthesunshine.recline—
v.1.whenaseatreclinesorwhenyoureclineaseat,thebackofitmovesintoacomfortableslopingposition2.tositorlieinarelaxedway,withyourbodyleaningbackwardsUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointslather—
v.tocover(sth.)withlathern.whitefoamorfrothproducedbysoapordetergentmixedwithwater對于皮膚極柔嫩者,可在沐浴前涂上溫和的護(hù)膚露。
Forsuper-softskin,latheronalightbodylotionbeforeyoubathe.Examples:
Latheryourhairasnormal.像平常那樣在頭發(fā)上抹上洗發(fā)液。Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointslather—
v.tocover(sth.)withlathern.whitefoamorfrothproducedbysoapordetergentmixedwithwater我使肥皂起泡沫。
Imakelatherwiththesoap.Examples:
Thelittledogiscoatedwithlather.小狗身上滿是肥皂沫。Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints當(dāng)他與妻子發(fā)生爭論時,他總是很激動。冷靜些
—
沒必要為這件事大動肝火!Examples:
Healwaysgetsinalatherwhenhehasanargumentwithhiswife.
Calmdown
—
there’snoneedtogetintoalatheraboutit!bein/getintoalather—
to
be/become
excited
and
nervousUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints每次用完洗發(fā)劑后都要用清水將頭發(fā)沖洗幾次。我的眼睛里進(jìn)了東西,我必須立即把它沖洗掉。Examples:
Aftershampooing,alwaysrinsethehairseveraltimesincleanwater.
Somethinggetsintomyeyes.Ihavetorinseitoutimmediately.rinse—
v.
to
remove
dirt,
soap,
etc.
from
(sth.)
with
waterUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointswilling—
a.1.havingnoobjection(todoingsth.);prepared2.readyoreagertohelp;doneorgiveninanenthusiasticway他郁悶地踱來踱去。他愿意面對任何困難去履行他的職責(zé)。要是就這么定了,我愿意試一試。
I’mwillingtogiveitatryifthat’ssettled.Examples:
Hewaswillingtofaceanyhardshipinfulfillmentofhisduty.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints世上無難事,只怕有心人。有幾個主動幫忙的人,他很快就完成了任務(wù)。Examples:
Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.
Withsomewillingassistants,hefinishedhistaskverysoon.willing—
a.1.havingnoobjection(todoingsth.);prepared2.readyoreagertohelp;doneorgiveninanenthusiasticwayUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints他的出席表示他愿意幫忙。我得證明自己愿意努力工作,并且接受大學(xué)校方的管理。Examples:
Hispresenceisindicativeofhiswillingnesstohelp.
Ihadtoprovemywillingnesstoworkhardandacceptthe
university’sauthority.willingness—
n.
cheerful
complianceUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints他們在地里干了一整天的活兒,疲憊不堪。年輕人跑來跑去踢著球,把自己弄得精疲力竭。Examples:
Theywerewornoutafteralongdayspentworkinginthefield.
Theyoungpeoplerunaroundkickingaball,wearingthemselvesout.wearsb.out—
to
cause
sb.
to
become
exhausted;
to
tire
sb.
outUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints大多數(shù)成功的企業(yè)家并不是在很年輕時就起步的。
他是從什么時候開始當(dāng)醫(yī)生的呢?Examples:
Mostsuccessfulbusinessownersdonotstartoutveryyoung.
Whendidhestartoutasadoctor?startout—
to
begin
a
journey;
to
take
the
first
step
Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints旱災(zāi)和饑荒奪去了這里多達(dá)200萬人的生命。旱災(zāi)后土地硬得就像石頭一樣。Examples:
Droughtandfamineshavekilleduptotwomillionpeoplehere.
Thegroundisashardasstoneafterthedrought.drought—
n.
a
long
period
of
time
when
there
is
little
or
no
rainUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsvex—
v.
to
annoy
or
worry
sb.當(dāng)我清醒的時候,我絕不會做任何事或說任何話使他煩惱。他因失敗而煩心。
Hewasvexedathisfailure.Examples:
WhileIhavemysenses,I’llneverdoanactorsayawordtovexhim.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints什么年齡結(jié)婚最合適是一個眾說紛紜的問題。由法官來裁處這個爭論不休的問題。Examples:
Thebestageformarriageisavexedquestion.
It’suptothejudgewhosettlesthevexedquestion.vexedquestion—
a
difficult
problem
that
causes
much
discussionUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsblowup—
1.toloseone’stemper2.toexplode;tobedestroyedbyanexplosion很抱歉,我對你發(fā)火了。珍妮昨晚沒回家,她的父親勃然大怒。
Jenny’sfatherblewupwhenshedidn’tcomehomelastnight.Examples:
I’msorryIblewupatyou.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints炸彈爆炸了。為什么士兵在撤退時,把橋梁都炸毀了呢?Examples:
Thebombblewup.
Whydidthesoldiersblowupallthebridgeswhentheyretreated?blowup—
1.toloseone’stemper2.toexplode;tobedestroyedbyanexplosionUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointstreat—
n.1.actoftreatingsb.tosth.2.thingthatgivesgreatpleasure,esp.sth.unexpectedornotalwaysavailable這次我請客??Х葟d為這對夫婦準(zhǔn)備了一份特別的周年紀(jì)念餐。
Thecafépreparedaspecialanniversarytreatforthecouple.Examples:
Thisismytreat.I’llpay.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointstreat—
n.1.actoftreatingsb.tosth.2.thingthatgivesgreatpleasure,esp.sth.unexpectedornotalwaysavailable孩提時,去海邊旅行真是件令人愉快的事情。她兒子來看望她,她心里喜滋滋的。
Herson’svisitsareagreattreatforher.Examples:
Whenwewerekids,atriptothebeachwasarealtreat.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints他們把工人們看得糞土不如。奴隸主對待自己的奴隸就像對待狗一樣。Examples:
Theytreattheirworkerslikedirt.
Theownertreatedtheirslaveslikedogs.treatsb.likedirt/adog—
to
treat
sb.
with
no
respect
at
allUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints一些投票人憤然離開了會場。爭論完后她憤怒地沖出了房間。Examples:
Somevotersstormedoutofthemeetingplace.
Aftertheargumentshestormedoutoftheroom.stormout to
move
or
walk
in
a
very
angry
or
violent
manner
in
the
direction
specified—Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints歡笑,整個世界伴你歡笑;哭泣,只有你獨(dú)自向隅而泣。那個婦女為父親的去世而哭泣。Examples:
Laugh,andtheworldlaughswithyou;weep,andyouweepalone.
Thewomanisweepingoverthedeathofherfather.weep—
v.
to
shed
tears;
to
cryUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints她用藥棉輕輕地按了按傷口。當(dāng)那位母親看到自己的兒子時,她用手帕輕拭了下自己的眼睛。Examples:
Shedabbedatthecutwithcottonwool.
Whenthemothersawherson,shedabbedathereyeswithahandkerchief.dabat—
to
lightly
touch
sth.
by
pressing
but
not
rubbingUnit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsbet—
1.(spoken)usedtosaythatyouarealmostcertainthatsth.istrueorthatsth.willhappen2.toriskmoneyonaraceoraneventbytryingtopredicttheresult我敢肯定他要遲到——他一貫如此。我敢肯定他此時正坐在家里大笑呢。
Ibetheissittingathomenow,
laughinghisheadoff.Examples:
Ibethearriveslate—healwaysdoes.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPointsbet—
1.(spoken)usedtosaythatyouarealmostcertainthatsth.istrueorthatsth.willhappen2.toriskmoneyonaraceoraneventbytryingtopredicttheresult他把所有的錢都用在賭馬上了。她和我打20美元的賭,說我戒不了煙。
Shebetme20dollarsthatIwouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.Examples:
Hespendsallhismoneybettingonhorses.Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints“你去看比賽嗎?”“我當(dāng)然去!”他們肯定辦不成。Examples:
“Areyougoingtothematch?”“YoubetIam!”
Theywon’tmakeit,youbet.youbet:—
you
may
be
sure
(of
it)Unit3:LanguageandCulturalPoints我給你弄些雞蛋和培根。我找到幾個助手散發(fā)傳單。Examples:
I’llrustleupsomeeggsandbaconforyou.
Irustledupafewhelperstohandoutleaflets.rustleup—
to
prepare
or
provide
sth.,
esp.
at
short
noticeUnit3Exercises:ComprehensionA.
FirstReading:Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhywasSheilasoangrywhenshewalkedintothestaffoffice?AccordingtoHelen,whatwasMrs.Svobodalikewhenshewasjustadmitted?BecauseMrs.SvobodajustthrewhertrayatSheilaagain,andSheilafeltshewassotroublesome.Mrs.Svobodawasn’tasbadassheisnow,butshewasstillprettycritical.SheusedtogiveHelengriefoverthesmallestthings.Onherbaddaysshe’daccusethenursesofstealingherthings.Unit3Exercises:ComprehensionA.
FirstReading:Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.3.HowdidTroyhelptocalmhiswifedownandwashher?4.WhydidMr.Svobodablowupinthestory?TroytalkedsoftlyinRussiantocalmherdown.Andverygently,hewashedeachofherhands.Thenslowlyandcarefully,hewashedherarmsandshoulders,workinghiswayoverthewrinkled,sallowskin.Theimmediatecauseseemstobethefactthathiswifeusedmuchsugarandmilktomaketheirfavoritericepudding,buttherealcauseisthathefeltveryhardtosurvivethewinterandhefeltveryhelplessandvexed.Unit3Exercises:ComprehensionA.
FirstReading:Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.5.DidSheilastillfeelangryaftershelistenedtothecouple’sstory?No,shedidn’t.Shewasmovedtotearsbytheirstory.Unit3Exercises:Comprehension___—___—___—___—___
summarizesthetext._____and
_____
areminorpoints.___
isnotmentionedinthetext.Notes_________
isminorpointthatsupportsmajorpoint___.CGABFDHE_________
isminorpointthatsupportsmajorpoint___.CFGAUnit3Exercises:ComprehensionC.ReadingandInterpreting:Workinpairs.Readthesentencesfromthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.How
could
she
explain
what
she
saw
underneath
the
aging
exteriors
of
the
nursing
home
residents
they
care
for?Q:
Whatdoesthissentencemean?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Besidestheiroldappearances,sheknewmoreaboutthoseagedpeoplewholivedatthenursinghomeandwerecaredbythestaff,buthowcouldsheexplaintheirunknownstoriestoSheila?Unit3Exercises:ComprehensionC.ReadingandInterpreting:Workinpairs.Readthesentencesfromthepassageandanswerthequestions.2.ButI’dcaughtaglimpseofthewell-lovedwomanwhohiddeepwithintheruinofoldage.
Q:WhatdidHelenlearnaboutMrs.Svoboda?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HelenlearntthatalthoughMrs.Svobodawasweather-beatenandleftwithadecrepitbody,shewasdeeplylovedbyherhusband.Unit3Exercises:ComprehensionC.ReadingandInterpreting:Workinpairs.Readthesentencesfromthepassageandanswerthequestions.3.“Troy,”shesaid,“youarenotaloneinyourtroubles.Ipromisedtostandbesideyouthrougheverythinglifebroughtourway.Butifyouwon’tletme,thenyouhavetogo.”Shehadtearsinhereyes,buthervoicewasfirm.Q:HowdidMrs.Svobodafeelwhenshesaidthosewordstoherhusband?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shefeltsadbecauseherhusbandlosthistemperandrefusedtoletherhelphim.Butshewasnotdefeatedbytheharshrealityanddeterminedtohelphimgetthroughallthedifficulties.Unit3Exercises:LanguageFocusYoumust________holdthenewlybornbaby.___________hisratherstrictmanner,heisreallyverykindhearted.Hismagicactwillamazeand_______you.WhenIsawtheir_______faces,Iknewsomethingwaswrong.gentlyUnderneathastonishgloomyA.
Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.gloomywrinkleunderneathwilling
gentlyastonishvextreatUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocusSheisbeginningtoget_______roundhereyes.It______hertobeignoredlikethis.
Mr.Browntookhissontoacricketmatchasabirthday_______.Hislackofexperiencewasbalancedbyhis_________tolearn.wrinklesvexedtreatwillingnessA.
Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.gloomywrinkleunderneathwilling
gentlyastonishvextreatUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocusAfterfinishingthehousework,she______herself______.Hewassoangrythathe____________ofhisofficeandslammedthedoor.Mostbeginners__________withtoolittlemoney.woreoutstormedoutstartoutB.
Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.blow
upwear
outrustle
up
start
outstorm
output
up
withUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocus4.I’m
afraid
you’ll
have
to
____________
his
bad
temper.5.He
was
jailed
for
45
years
for
trying
to
________
a
plane.6.I’ll
try
and
_________a
meal
for
all
of
us.putupwithblowupB.
Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.blow
upwear
outrustle
up
start
outstorm
output
up
withrustleupUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocusC.
ErrorCorrection
:Inthispassage,therearealtogether8mistakes,oneineachnumberedline.Youmayhavetochangeaword,addawordordeleteaword.Markoutthemistakesandputthecorrectionsintheblanksprovided.Ifyouchangeaword,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.Ifyouaddaword,putaninsertionmark(∧)intherightplaceandwritethemissingwordintheblank.Ifyoudeleteaword,crossitoutandputaslash(/)intheblank.
Cohabitation(同居)intheUnitedStateshasincreasedbymorethan1,500percentinthepasthalfcentury.In1960,about450,000marriedcoupleslivedtogether.Nowthenumberismorethan7.5million.Themajorityofyoungadultsintheir1.______________unmarriedUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocusC.
ErrorCorrection
:Inthispassage,therearealtogether8mistakes,oneineachnumberedline…20swilllivewitharomanticpartneratleastonce,andmorethanhalfofallmarriageswillbefollowedbycohabitation.Thisshifthasbeenattributedthesexualrevolutionandtheavailabilityofbirthcontrol,andinourcurrenteconomy,sharingthebillsmakecohabitingappealing.Butwhenyoutalktopeopleintheir20s,youalsohearaboutsomethingelse:cohabitationasprophylaxis(預(yù)防).2.____________preceded3.____________to4.___________makesUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocusC.
ErrorCorrection
:Inthispassage,therearealtogether8mistakes,oneineachnumberedline…Inanationwidelysurveyconductedin2001bytheNationalMarriageProject,thenatRutgersandnowattheUniversityofVirginia,nearlyhalfof20-somethingsagreedwiththestatement,“Youwouldonlymarrysomeoneifheorsheagreedtolivetogetherwithyoufirst,sothatyoucouldfindoutthatyoureallygetalong.”Abouttwo-thirdssaidtheybelievedthatmovingintogetherbeforemarriagewasagoodwaytoavoiddivorce.5.____________nationwide6._____________if/whetherUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocusC.
ErrorCorrection
:Inthispassage,therearealtogether8mistakes,oneineachnumberedline…Butthatbeliefiscontradictedbyexperience.Coupleswhocohabitbeforemarriagetendtobemoresatisfiedwiththeirmarriages—andmorelikelytodivorce—thancoupleswhodonot.Thesenegativeoutcomesarecalledthecohabitationeffect.7.___________lessUnit3Exercises:LanguageFocusC.
ErrorCorrection
:Inthispassage,therearealtogether8mistakes,oneineachnumberedline…Researchersoriginallyattributedthecohabitationeffecttoselection,ortheideathatcohabiterswerelessconventionaboutmarriageandthusmoreopentodivorce.Ascohabitationhasbecomeanorm,however,studieshaveshownthattheeffectisnotentirelyexplainedbyindividualcharacteristicslikereligion,educationorpolitics.Researchsuggeststhatatleastsomeoftherisksmaylieincohabitationitself.8._____________conventionalUnit3Exercises:ReadinginDepthA.bet
B.gentle
C.unselfish
D.drought
E.intimateF.willing
G.wore
H.rinse
I.weep
J.a(chǎn)ccuseK.vexes
L.pasture
M.gloomy
N.treat
O.sureOnewaytomakeamarriageworkisbybeing1._______.Myhusband,Jim,isprobablythemostunselfishmanIknow.Hemakesmebe2.________todothingsforhimbecauseofhisgenerousnature.Heoftentakestheinitiativeto3._______thedishesandtakecareofthechildren.I4._________therearemanytimeshewouldratherbereading,relaxingorworkingonthe5.__________
butheonlydoess
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