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UNIT9LEARNINGSECTIONATOPICTALK&LESSON1課后篇鞏固提升基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Hewasthefirstmantowalkinthe(外部的)space.答案outer2.What’sthebest(方法)tosolvingthisproblem?
答案approach3.Ipaidavisittothecampus,whichleftmeadeep(印象).答案impression4.Ifyou’rereadingthisbook,I(認(rèn)為)youwanttobeexcellent.答案assume5.He(置之不理)allthe“NoSmoking”signsandlitupacigarette.答案ignored6.Evenifhewinsthecompetition,heis(不大可能的)togetintothenationalteam.答案unlikely7.Ourplansneedtobe(靈活的)enoughtocaterfortheneedofeveryone.答案flexible8.Youdon’thaveto(促進(jìn))economicgrowthatthecostofenvironment.答案promote9.Hehasacompetent(搭檔)whoalwaysorganiseseverythingwellforhim.答案partner10.Lovingrelationshipsthatachildmakeswillgivehiman(內(nèi)部的)senseofsecurity.答案innerⅡ.單句語法填空1.Climatechangesthreatenthe(exist)ofsomespecies.答案existence2.TheydecidedtodrivetoYorkandendedup(get)lost.答案getting3.Allwanttomakeagoodfirst(impress)intheinterview.答案impression4.The(argue)seemedtobeaboutwhowasgoingtotakethecattothevet.答案argument5.Sheworkedhardandperformedverywellandasaresultshe(promote)soon.答案waspromoted6.Ifyoukeeppayingtoomuchattentiontoyourinnervoice,yourisk(miss)importantinformation.答案missing7.Iusemyrunningtimeasatimeof(reflect),andyoushoulduseyouralonetimesimilarlyifyoucan.答案reflection8.Medicalevidenceshowsthatmenaremorelikely(have)heartdiseasethanwomen.答案tohave9.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports(base)onthesurvey,butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.答案based10.Tolearn(efficient),youshouldtakepartthelearningprocessactivelyandreflectwhatyouhavelearnt.答案efficiently;in;onⅢ.完成句子1.我弄不清這音樂是從哪里傳來的。Icouldn’twherethemusicwascomingfrom.答案workout2.觀點(diǎn)靈活一些,最終,你也許會(huì)同意說話人或是作者的觀點(diǎn)。youropinionsandyoumightwiththespeaker/writerafterall.答案Beflexiblein;endupagreeing3.提出問題是促進(jìn)主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的最簡單的方法。Askingquestionsistheeasiestwayto.答案promoteactivelearning4.他們努力從每個(gè)觀點(diǎn)最核心的地方尋找真相。Theyfindthetrutheachidea.答案attemptto;attheheartof5.積極的學(xué)習(xí)者不會(huì)根據(jù)第一印象或個(gè)人感受來判斷一個(gè)人。Activelearnersdonotjudgepeopleorpersonalfeelings.答案basedonfirstimpressions6.雖然你內(nèi)心的聲音可能是有用的,但它也會(huì)阻礙你的學(xué)習(xí)。Althoughyourinnervoicecanbeuseful,itcanalsogetlearning.答案inthewayofⅣ.用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式完成句子partner;geometry;automatic;workout;reflecton;brushup;bebasedon;endup;inshort;attheheartof1.Ifeelthatisadifficultsubject.答案geometry2.Breathingisanfunctionofthebody.答案automatic3.I’veyourshareoftheexpenseat$10.答案workedout4.Ourcustomersareeverythingwedo.答案attheheartof5.Aspeoplegetolder,theywillthepast.答案reflecton6.SpainhasbeenoneofCuba’smajortrading.答案partners7.Heonsomelanguagepointsbeforetheexam.答案brushedup8.Sciencefictionisatypeofwritingthatfantasy.答案isbasedon9.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithisfaultbutapologising.答案endedup10.Hehopedforgreatertrustbetweenthetwonations,moretrade,moreculturalexchanges—,alastingpeace.答案inshortⅤ.選詞填空1.argue;argumentIgotintoanwiththeotherdriver.Iamnotgoingtowithyou,butIthinkyouarewrong.答案argument;argue2.assume;assumptionIwon’tmakeanthatisnotbasedonfacts.Itisthatmostdriversobeyspeedlimits.答案assumption;assumed3.exist;existencePakistancameintoasanindependentcountryafterthewar.Mostscientistsbelievethatwaterdoesn’tonthesurfaceofthemoon.答案existence;exist4.impress;impressive;impressionWhatisthemostadyouhaveeverread?
Bothhisteacherandclassmateswithhisexcellentperformanceinthematch.Heseemstobegivingthethathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.Onthecontrary,hehadawonderfultime.答案impressive;wereimpressed;mote;promotionIhaveeveryconfidencethathe’llgetasoon.Theareaisbeingasatouristdestination.答案promotion;promoted素養(yǎng)提升Ⅵ.閱讀理解AHaveyoustillrememberedwhathappenedwhenyouwenttoschoolonthefirstday?Istillremembermyinterestingfirstdayofschool.Onthatday,Ihurriedtomyscienceclassinthemorningandfoundaseatintheback.Iwaitedtherefor15minutesbeforethebellrang.Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.Noonetalkedtome;nordidItalktoanyoneelse.Iwasoneofthoseveryshygirls.Afterthescienceclass,IhadanEnglishclass.Ithoughtitwouldbeboringbutitturnedouttobeveryfunny.WhentheclassesofthemorningendedIwenttolunch.IsatoutsidethediningroomwithnoonetotalktoandnofoodbecauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline.IkeptlookingaroundhopingtoseesomeoneIknewbutIneversawanyone.LunchendedandIwenttohavemyartclass.Iwasthefirstonethereandnotevenmyteacherwasthereyet.SoIsatatmydeskandstarteddrawingsomepictures.Ididn’tnoticetherestoftheclasswalkinginorthegirlthatwasstandingbehindmetillIwassurprisedbythevoice,“Sowhatareyoudrawing?”Itwasagirlwhohadreallylonghair.SheendedupbeingmybestfriendandoneofthekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.Inthenextclassmeeting,theteacheraskedustotalkaboutthepastholiday.Iwasgladtomakesomenewfriendsintheclass.ThefirstdayofhighschoolwashardformebutIgotthroughit.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章講述了作者上學(xué)的第一天發(fā)生的事情。1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sscienceclass?A.Shewas15minuteslateforit.B.Shemadesomenewfriends.C.Shelearnedsomeclassrules.D.Shesatinthefrontrow.答案C解析由第一段中的“Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.”可知她的科學(xué)老師告訴了他們一些班級(jí)規(guī)則。故選C項(xiàng)。2.Accordingtothewriter,theEnglishclasswas.A.boringB.usefulC.hardD.interesting答案D解析由第一段中的“Ithoughtitwouldbeboringbutitturnedouttobeveryfunny.”可知英語課并不是無聊的,而是有趣的。故選D項(xiàng)。3.Thewriterhadnolunchbecauseshe.A.wasafraidtostandinlineB.forgotthelunchtimeC.wasn’thungryD.didn’tlikethediningroom答案A解析由第一段中的“becauseIwastoonervoustojointhelunchline”可知作者由于一切都不熟悉而緊張害怕得不敢排隊(duì)。故A項(xiàng)正確。4.Intheartclass,thewriter.A.metsomeonesheknewbeforeB.talkedaboutherpastholidayC.gottoknowalivelygirlD.drewsomepicturesaboutherclass答案C解析由第二段中的“Sheendedupbeing...thekindestandliveliestgirlsIknow.”可知她是我所認(rèn)識(shí)的最活潑的女孩之一。故C項(xiàng)正確。BManypeoplegotoschoolforeducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorisesomefactsoraformula(公式).Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientistsbeforeusdidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Theirteachersonlyshowedthemtheway.Edisondidnotevenfinishprimaryschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyread.Theydidthousandsofexperiments.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrains.【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章闡述了教育的目的以及學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。5.Toworkoutamathsproblem,youneedtoknow.A.onlyacertainformulaB.howtomemorisesomefactsC.onlysomefactsD.themethodtoworkitout答案D解析根據(jù)第二段中的“Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.”以及其后的描述可知要想解決數(shù)學(xué)題,重要的不是數(shù)學(xué)公式,而是解決它的方法。6.Whyweremanyscientistssosuccessful?A.Theyreceivedgoodeducation.B.Theywereveryclever.C.Theyknewhowtolearn.D.Theylearnedlotsoffactsandformulas.答案C解析根據(jù)第二段中的“Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Schooleducationisnotimportantforaperson.B.Astudentshouldlearnhowtostudy.C.Astudentcanlearneverythingfromschool.D.Agoodteachercanteacheverything.答案B解析根據(jù)第二段第一句“Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneself”可知,學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí)。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅶ.七選五GrowingupIdidn’tcaremuchaboutgoingtocollegeifIperformedwellduringhighschool.Nowattendingcollegeandlearningmoreandmoremakesmeappreciatehowimportanteducationistome.Schoolisverytimelyandprecise.1Littlemistakesyoumakecanmeanabigdeduction(扣除)offyourgrade.Schoolismymainprioritybecauseitmeanssomuchtome.2Educationisthemostimportantpartinyourschoolingbecauseitleadstoyoursuccess.Educationholdsthekeytoasuccessfulfuture.3ThemoreeducationIreceive,themorechoicesandopportunitiesIwillhave.Withagoodeducation,Ihavemoreoptions,whichoftenleadtogreatersuccessandhappinessinlife.Bygoingtocollege,IcanchoosewhatIwanttodoinlife.Studentswillalsobeabletochooseacareerthatintereststhemandthatwillenablethemtoachievetheirdreams.Educationstartsingradeschoolandup.4Onaverage,apersonwithafour-yearcollegedegreeearnsmoremoneythanapersonwhograduatesfromhighschoolbutdoesnotattendcollege.ThemoreeducationalopportunitiesI’mexposedto,themoreknowledgeandskillsIwillobtain.TheeducationthatIwillbeexposedtowillcomefroma
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