2022年甘肅省武威市三校生高考英語(yǔ)備考試題及答案解析_第1頁(yè)
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PAGEPAGE12022年甘肅省武威市三校生高考英語(yǔ)備考試題及答案解析學(xué)校:__________姓名:__________考場(chǎng):__________考號(hào):__________一、選擇題1.Didyouhearthe()report?A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'答案:B解析:考察的是名詞所有格的用法.policemen的所有格,仍是在其后加's.知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞2.There()alargenumberofpeoplewaitingatthebusstop.A、areB、isC、hasbeenbeD、be答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致3.It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句4.Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞5.DoesLilylikeChinese()?A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞6.Therestofthefood()intherefrigerator.A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致7.Ahousewithtenrooms()onthissite.A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致8.They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞9.Myparents()TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.A、watchedB、werewatchingC、havewatchedD、arewatching答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞10.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which答案:B解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)leavethings。句意:你應(yīng)該制定一個(gè)規(guī)則,把東西放在你能再次找到的地方。知識(shí)點(diǎn)連詞11.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname()itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.A、aslongasB、whileC、ifD、eventhough答案:C解析:考查連詞。A項(xiàng)意為“只要”,B項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”或“然而”,C為“如果”,D為“即使”。句意:如果WTO不接收一個(gè)擁有世界人口五分之一的國(guó)家,它就愧對(duì)它的名字。知識(shí)點(diǎn)連詞12.His()leftathisfriend'shome.A、belongingswereB、belongingswasC、belongingshaveD、belonginghas答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致13.Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞14.—Excuseme,Doyouhavethetime?—_______.A、Yes,Ihave.B、Ofcourse,Ihave.C、It'stentofive.D、Sorry,Idon't.答案:C解析:“Doyouhavethetime?”是詢問時(shí)間的交際用語(yǔ),表示“現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?”所以正確答案應(yīng)是:“C.It'stentofive.”Yes,Ihave.意為“是的,我有”。Ofcourse,Ihave.意為“有,當(dāng)然有”。Sorry,Idon't.意為“對(duì)不起,我沒有”。都不是正確答案。15.--Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?--()A、Notatall.B、Whynot?C、Nevermind.D、Whatofit?答案:B解析:notatall“一點(diǎn)也不”;whynot“干嗎不”表示同意某建議或想法;nevermind“沒關(guān)系”;whatofit“那又有什么關(guān)系”,用于表示對(duì)某事不關(guān)心或生氣地告訴某人事情與他無(wú)關(guān).根據(jù)題意,B項(xiàng)正確.命題立意:本題考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法.知識(shí)點(diǎn)日常交際用語(yǔ)16.Thereisn't()meatontheplate,butthere're()cakesonit.A、any;someB、some;someC、any;muchD、some;any答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)代詞17.—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—_________.A、ThesametoyouB、Yes,please.C、HelpyourselfD、Mypleasure答案:B18.--Whatmadeyousosad?--()threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞19.Intheolddayshisgrandfather()sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't()hisfamily.A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besupported答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞20.Howlong()atthisfactory?A、haveyoucomeB、hashecomeC、willhebeD、hashebeento答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞21.Thisistheplace()weshouldremember.A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句22.從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(c)arA、(c)ityB、(c)learC、ni(c)eD、(c)ircle答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)音23.()Mrs.Smithis!A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman答案:B解析:史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊!How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞24.Galileowas()Italianphysicistandastronomerwhoinvented()telescope.A、a;aB、the;theC、an;aD、an;the答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)冠詞25.從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()sugges(tion)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)音26.Johntogetherwithhissisters()theeveningparty.A、havegonetoB、hasbeenC、havebeenD、hasgoneto答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致27.Theywaited()()thebuscame.A、asB、untilC、whenD、by答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)連詞28.Excuseme,()youshowmethewaytothestation?A、mustB、shallC、mayD、could答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞29.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas________tovaluethesenseofsharing.A、broughtupB、turndownC、lookedafterD、heldback答案:A解析:A教育,養(yǎng)育B拒絕C照顧D隱瞞,退縮,抑制,阻止30.Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞二、填空題1.ThatnightTommy()(invite)toabigdininghall.答案:wasinvited2.Thenecklacewhichshelost()(make)ofglass.答案:is/wasmade3.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空,完成句子。Whatyou'vesaidhasnothingtodo()thequestion.答案:with4.Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案:wasmurdered5.Themeetingwillbegin()(上午7點(diǎn)半).答案:athalfpastsevena.m.6.I()(encourage)greatlybyhiswords.答案:wasencouraged7.We()(plant)manytreesduringthelast3years.答案:haveplanted8.Shelooked()(worry).What'swrongwithher?答案:worried9.根據(jù)句意改寫句子。Mr.GreenleftAmericatwomonthsago.Mr.Green()fromAmericafortwomonths.答案:hasbeenaway10.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空,完成句子。You'llget()troubleifyoudon'tgiveupsuchpractice.答案:into三、完形填空1.材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!1)第(4)選()A、watchedB、followedC、searchedD、hurt答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空2)第(1)選()A、wellB、soonC、thoughD、if答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空3)第(2)選()A、seemB、appearC、turnD、come答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空4)第(3)選()A、filmB、playC、TVD、show答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空5)第(5)選()A、frightenedB、afraidC、excitedD、surprised答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空6)第(6)選()A、talkingB、sittingC、standingD、behind答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空7)第(8)選()A、gotoffB、gotdownC、gotonD、gotinto答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空8)第(9)選()A、veryB、sameC、differentD、crowded答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空9)第(10)選()A、ranB、rodeC、droveD、walked答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空10)第(11)選()A、headB、armsC、shoulderD、back答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空11)第(12)選()A、closedB、openedC、enteredD、reached答案:D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空12)第(13)選()A、armsB、headC、neckD、shoulders答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空13)第(14)選()A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、speech答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空14)第(15)選()A、knewB、frightenedC、recognizedD、noticed答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空15)第(7)選()A、byB、oppositeC、beforeD、traveling答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空四、閱讀理解1.材料Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.1)Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?A、Byspendinglessontimeonpronunciation.B、Bymakingill-informedexplanationsuponpronunciation.C、Bynotusingbooksonphoneticsintheclassroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)閱讀理解2)Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_A、plainandobviousB、welldevelopedC、notyetdevelopedD、tooweaktobeuseful答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn)閱讀理解3)Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?A、Itisamatterofsecondaryimportance.B、Studentsshouldbegiveneverychanceforit.C、Itdependsonthestudent'sability.D、Teachersareperfectmodelsforstudentstoimitate.答案:B知識(shí)點(diǎn)閱讀理解4)Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguage

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