2021年福建省泉州市聰明中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Jessicahasalwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter________thatshe’stalkingto.

A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom參考答案：B2.Intoday'sChina，_____breaksthelawistobepunished．（）A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever參考答案：D．在今天的中國(guó)，任何人違反了法律都會(huì)受到懲罰．本題考查主語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞；wheneveradv．無(wú)論何時(shí)；whateverpron．/adj．無(wú)論什么；whereveradv．無(wú)論哪里；whoeverpron．無(wú)論誰(shuí)，任何人；題干中is前的主語(yǔ)從句"______breaksthelaw"中缺少的主語(yǔ)，表示"任何人"，故答案是D．3.I'mtoldthatwww．languagepractising．comisafreewebsite____learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline．

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．whose

參考答案：C略4.—Howarethetalksbetweenthecompaniesgoingon?—Wearewaitingtohearthefinal____?A.outcome

B.competitionC.appeal

D.influence參考答案：A略5.Ninepeoplehavebeen

due

totheoilpipelineexplosionthatkilled55peopleinQingdao，ShandongProvince.

A.assisted

B．interrupted

C.

discouraged

D.arrested參考答案：D6.—Youhaveanexaminationthismorning,don’tyou?Maybeyoushouldaskyourfatherforaride,Peter.—No,

.Icanmanagetogetthereontime.A.I’mafraidnot

B.itdoesn’tseemtowork

C.itdoesn’tsoundsogood

D.notnecessary參考答案：D解析：說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要讓他父親開車送他到學(xué)校,而是認(rèn)為自己能設(shè)法按時(shí)到那兒。7.-—Doyouthinkitwiseforparentstodoeverythingfortheirchildren?

-—N0．that’s

theyaremistaken．

A．where

B．when

C．what

D．how參考答案：A8.Theywenttothestreetto____tothewholecitytohelpthepoorboy.A.apply B.appealC.add D.reply參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.applyto適用于；B.appealto呼吁；C.addto增加到；D.replyto回復(fù)。句意：他們上街呼吁全城（人民）幫助那個(gè)可憐的孩子。35.--____youinterruptnow?Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?--SorrySir,butit’surgent.

A.Can

B.Should

C.would

D.Must參考答案：D略10.

Asthedeadlineisdrawingnear,noone_____leavehisownworkuncompleted.

A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.need參考答案：C11.Abullethitthesoldierandhewaswoundedin___leg．A．a(chǎn)

B．one

C．the

D．his參考答案：C12.—What

whileIwasaway?—Nothing.

A．happened

B．hadhappened

C．washappened

D．hashappened參考答案：A13.Jack’sfathertoldhimhecouldhave

hewantedforChildren’sDay.A．however

B．whatever

C．whoever

D．whenever

參考答案：B14.Theprize,accordingtotherule,shouldgotowethinkhasdonehisorherpartforthesuccessofthisproject.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。句意:根據(jù)規(guī)則,獎(jiǎng)品應(yīng)該發(fā)給我們認(rèn)為為這個(gè)計(jì)劃的成功作出貢獻(xiàn)的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,whoever在句中引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。15.---Doyouthinkitishottoday?

---_______,butnotashotasyesterday.

A.No,notatall

B.Yes,kindof

C.Extremely

D.Frequently參考答案：B16.After_________theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi.A.claiming

B.demanding

C.deserving

D.obtaining參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Thearchctype(典范）oftheHollywoodleadingmanistallerandhandsome.Butthatnorm(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）hasn’tprevented21-year-oldJoshHutchersonfrom

21

hisambitiontobecomeaHollywoodheartthrob(萬(wàn)人迷）.Hutchersonstandsonly1.65meterstall.OnApril13,Hutcherson

22

thebestMalePerformanceAwardattheMTVMovieAwardsinLosAnglesforhisportrayal(飾演)PeetaMellarkinTheHungerGames:CatchingFire.“Thisissowonderful.Iknoweverybodysaidit,butIgrewupwatchingtheseawards.HowIwishIcouldwintheawardsandnowI’mhere，andit’slikethe

23

thingintheworld"，saidHutchersonduringhisacceptance

24

.Hutchersondreamedofbecomingamoviestarfromtheageof4.Atthattime,heexpressed

his__25

inacting

26

hewasteasedbyotherkidsatschool.“Ididn’tunderstand,becauseIjustloveddoingitandIdidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithit.Itwas

27

tome,”herecalledtoMoviesOnline.28

,Hutchersonfinallypersuadedhisparentsto

29

him.At12,Hutchersongothisfirstlead

30

inamovie,LittleManhattan,whichearnedtheyoungactor

31

.“Mr.Hutchersonemerges(暫露頭角）asachildactorworthwatching，”TheNewYorkTimescommentedthen.Intheyearsthatfollowed,hispassionforacting32.AfterheplayedhisbreakthroughleadingroleinBridgetoTerabithia,hebecamea(n)

33

,braveboy,hetoldMoviesOnline.Hutchersonwasahuge

34

ofSuzanneCollins'HungerGamestrilogy(三部曲），sohewasexcitedtohearthatfilm

35

ofthebookswereonthe

36

.Hehadoncereadallthethreebooksinonlyfivedays.Hutcherson

37

gettingthepartinTheHungerGames.Hesaidhewasabletoattract

38

asPeetabecauseheconnectedso

39

tothecharacter.“Peetaisallaboutstaying

40

yourself.HegoesintotheGamesanddoeseverythinghecantomaintainwhathebelievesin,”HutchersontoldParademagazine.21.A.discovering B.treating

C.achieving

D.reducing 22.A.won

B.instructed

C.passed D.spared 23.A.kindest B.coolest

C.hardest D.simplest 24.A.training B.journey

C.speech D.schedule25.A.respect B.sympathy

C.interest

D.pity

26.A.since

B.if

C.until D.but27.A.similar

B.important

C.complex

D.hurtful 28.A.Confused B.Determined

C.Astonished D.Embarrassed29.A.reward

B.defend

C.affect D.support30.A.role B.pace

C.mark D.level31.A.freedom B.praise

C.power D.competition32.A.grew

B.combined

C.bothered

D.benefited33.A.energetic B.strict

C.confident

D.intelligent 34.A.talent

B.fan

C.character

D.director35.A.expenses B.manners

C.industries D.adaptations 36.A.spot

B.way

C.guard D.rise37.A.attachedto B.calledfor

C.endedup

D.putoff

38.A.reporters B.children

C.judges

D.audience 39.A.variously

B.toughly

C.strongly D.regularly40.A.independentof

B.carefulof

C.patientwith

D.trueto

參考答案：21-25.CABCC

26-30.DDBDA

31-35.BACBD

36-40.BCDCD26.D考查連詞。句意：他表達(dá)了他對(duì)表演的興趣，但是在學(xué)校里他被其他孩子取笑。故選D。27.D考查形容詞。A.similar相似的；B.important重要的；C.complex復(fù)雜的；D.hurtful造成傷害的。根據(jù)前面的hewasteasedbyotherkidsatschool.可知這對(duì)我造成了極大的傷害。故選D。28.B考查形容詞。A.Confused困惑的；B.Determined堅(jiān)決的；C.Astonished感到吃驚的；D.Embarrassed尷尬的。下定決心，Hutcherson最后說(shuō)服他的父母支持他。故選B。29.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；B.defend 保衛(wèi)；C.affec影響；D.support支持。Hutcherson最后說(shuō)服他的父母支持他。故選D。30.A考查名詞。A.role角色；B.pace 步伐；C.mark分?jǐn)?shù)；D.level標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。12歲時(shí)，第一次在一部電影中扮演角色。故選A。31.B考查名詞。A.freedom自由；B.praise表?yè)P(yáng)；C.power力量；D.competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽。獲得了年輕男演員獎(jiǎng)。故選B。32.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.grew成長(zhǎng)；B.combined結(jié)合；C.bothered干擾；D.benefited有利于。在接下來(lái)的那些年里，她的表演熱情提高。故選A。38.D考查名詞。A.reporters記者；B.children孩子；C.judges 裁判；D.audience 觀眾。他說(shuō)作為男主角他能吸引觀眾。故選D。39.C考查副詞。A.variously 多方面地；B.toughly固執(zhí)地；C.strongly強(qiáng)有力地；D.regularly有規(guī)律地。他與電影中的人物緊緊連在一起。故選C。40.D考查形容詞詞組。A.independentof獨(dú)立的；B.carefulof小心的；C.patientwith對(duì)---耐心；D.trueto對(duì)---真實(shí)的。Peeta就是要做真實(shí)的自己。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.Aswedrovealong,myspiritswentupagain,andIturned,withpleasure,tothethoughtofthenewlifewhichIwasentering.ButthoughitwasnotfarpastthemiddleofSeptember,theheavycloudsandstrongnorth-easterlywindcombinedtomakethedayextremelycold;andthejourneyseemedaverylongone,sothatitwasnearlyoneo’clockbeforewereachedtheplaceofourdestination.Yetwhenweenteredthegateway,myheartfailedme,andIwisheditwereamileortwofartheroff.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeImuststandalone:therewasnoretreatingnow.Imustenterthathouse,andintroducemyselfamongitsstrangepeople.Buthowwasittobedone?True,Iwasnearnineteen;but,thankstotheprotectingcareofmymotherandsister,Iwellknewthatmanyagirloffifteen,orunder,wasgiftedwithamorewomanlyaddress,andgreatereaseandself-possession,thanIwas.Yet,anyway.Iwoulddoverywell,afterall;andthechildren,ofcourse,Ishouldsoonbeateasewiththem."Becalm,becalm,whateverhappens,"Isaidwithinmyself;andtrulyIwassofullyoccupiedinsteadyingmynervesandkeepingdowntherebelliousbeatofmyheartthatwhenIwasadmittedintothehallandintothepresenceofMrs.Bloomfield,Ialmostforgottoanswerherpolitegreeting;anditafterwardsstruckmethatthelittleIdidsaywasspokeninthetoneofonehalf-deadorhalf-asleep.

Withduepoliteness,however,sheshowedmemybedroom,andleftmetheretotakealittlerefreshmentforalittlewhileandledmeintothedining-room.Somebeefsteaksandpotatoesweresetbeforeme;andwhileIdineduponthese,shesatopposite,watchingme(asIthought)andtryingtokeepsomethinglikeaconversation—consistingchieflyofcommonplaceremarks.Infact,myattentionwasalmostwhollyabsorbedinmydinner:notfromappetite,butfromthetoughnessofthebeefsteaks,andthenumbnessofmyhands.

“Ihavehadsolittletimetoattendtotheireducationmyself,butIthinktheyarecleverchildren,andverywillingtolearn,especiallythelittleboy;heis,Ithink,thefloweroftheflock—agenerous,noble-spiritedboy,onetobeled,butnotdriven,andremarkableforalwaysspeakingthetruth.”“HissisterMaryAnnwillrequirewatching,”continuedshe,“butsheisaverygoodgirlonthewhole,thoughIwishhertobekeptoutofthenurseryasmuchaspossible,assheisnowalmostsixyearsold,andmightacquirebadhabitsfromthenurses.Ihaveorderedherbedtobeplacedinyourroom,andifyouwillbesokindastolookafterherwashinganddressing,andtakechargeofherclothes,sheneedstohavenothingfurthertodowiththenurserymaid.”IrepliedIwasquitewillingtodoso;andatthatmomentthechildrenenteredtheroom.TomBloomfieldwasawell-grownboyofseven.Marywasatallgirl,forherageofsix,somewhatdarklikehermother.ThesecondsisterwasFanny,averyprettylittlegirl,lookinglittleyoungerthanMary.TheremainingonewasHarriet,alittlebroad,fat,merry,playfulthingofscarcelytwo,whomIhadmoredesireforthanalltherest—butwithherIhadnothingtodo.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribeshowthewriterfeltwhensheenteredMrs.Bloomfield'shome?

A.Shewasnervous,dissatisfiedwithhermannersbutstillconfident.

B.Shewascold,hungrybuteagertoseeallthechildreninthefamily.

C.Shewasfrightened,nervousandregretfulaboutherdecision.

D.Shewascalm,confidentandveryhappywithallthefamily.68.WhatjobwouldthewritertakeinMrsBloomfield'shome?

A.Anurserymaid.

B.Ahousecleaner.

C.Ahomecook.

D.Afamilyteacher.69.WhichofthefollowingwasTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterhadsomedifficultywithherlunchbecauseofthetoughfoodandthecold.

B.Thedeliciousfoodtookthewriter'sattentionawayfromMrs.Bloomfield’swords.

C.Allthechildrenwerewelleducatedbeforethewritercametothefamily.

D.AllthechildreninthefamilywerelookedafterbyMrsBloomfieldherself.70.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat___________.

A.MrsBloomfieldwouldtreatthewriterkindlyandhelpheralot

B.TheyoungestgirlHarrietwouldbethewriter’sfavoritestudent

C.thewriterwouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiesthansheshould

D.TomBloomfieldwouldbethecleverestofallthechildren

參考答案：略19.

Whatwillwebeeatinginthefuture?Herearethetopfactorsthatwillbeaffectingthefoodthatendsuponourtablesinthenewcentury．

GeneticallyengineeredfoodManycropsarealreadygeneticallyengineered，oftentoproducemorefood，fightagainstpestsorimprovenutritionButconcernisgrowingoverthelastingeffectsofchangingnature．Whileexistingresearchhasfoundlittleharmingenetic，engineering，arecentstudyfoundtheflowerpowderofageneticallyengineeredcorncankillthenormalbutterfly．Thisfindingmademanypeoplenervousandbroughtattentiontothetopic．

DiningoutAmericansareincreasinglyeatingmealsawayfromhome，bothinsit—downrestaurantsandinfastfoodoutlets．Inthe1astdecadealonetherewasa14percentdecreaseinthenumberofmealseatenathome．Atthesametime，restaurantsarejustbeginningtoreallyopentheirdoors0ntheInternet．Websitesexisttomakerestaurantreservations(預(yù)約)，viewmenus，andgettipsfromyourfavoritechefs．ThediningOuttrendandthedemandforhigh-quality，chef-preparedfoodhaveencouragedchefstospendtimeoutofthe．kitchen--teachingclasses，appearingonTV，andwritingcookbooks．

EatinginEatingindoesn’talwaysmeancooking．Ready-mademealsandfrozenfoodsoldinsupermarketstastebetterallthetime．Restaurantsareofferingneatly