形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級大多數形容詞有三個級。原級:常用結構as...as...像……一樣ZhangHongisastallasTom.張紅和湯姆一樣高。2)比較級(用于兩者之間的比較)常用結構：形容詞比較級＋than...HeistallerthanI.他比我高。Grammar1第一頁，共24頁。3)最高級(用于三者或三者以上的比較),常用結構:the+形容詞的最高級＋of/in...Heisthetallestofthethree.他是這三個人中最高的。

Heisthefunniestinhisclass.他是他們班最有趣的。2第二頁，共24頁。2.形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級規(guī)那么變化和不規(guī)那么變化。規(guī)那么變化1)一般情況下，單音節(jié)或雙音節(jié)的形容詞〔或副詞〕比較級＋er，最高級＋est

如：clever－cleverer－cleverestfew－fewer－fewestsmall－smaller－smallest等。3第三頁，共24頁。2)以e結尾的詞，比較級＋r，最高級＋st即可。如：nice－nicer－nicestcute－cuter－cutestlarge－larger－largest3)以輔音字母＋y結尾的變y為i＋er或est

如:easy－easier－easiesthappy－h(huán)appier－h(huán)appiest再如：early,busy,heavy,dirty,lazy也如此。4第四頁，共24頁。4)雙寫最后一個輔音字母＋er或est的詞,同學要用心去記。

fat－fatter－fattest

thin－thinner－thinnest

hot－h(huán)otter－h(huán)ottest

red－redder－reddestwet－wetter－wettest

big－bigger－biggest

5第五頁，共24頁。5)多音節(jié)和局部雙音節(jié)的詞需要在形容詞原級前＋more構成比較級、＋themost構成最高級。如：beautiful－morebeautiful－themostbeautiful又如:delicious,popular,important,interesting,expensive,creative等雙音節(jié)的詞如:

careful－morecareful－themostcareful

useful－moreuseful－themostuseful6第六頁，共24頁。少數單音節(jié)詞也是這樣，如：

pleased－morepleased－themostpleasedtired－moretired－themosttiredb)不規(guī)那么變化：

good—better—bestwell—better—bestbad－worse－worstmany,much—more—mostfar—farther—farthest(距離遠)far—further—furthest(程度深)old—elder—eldest(長幼)old—older—oldest(年齡)7第七頁，共24頁。比較級考點①比較級修飾問題

alittle,abit,even,still,much,alot,far等可修飾比較級。e.g.TomisalittletallerthanJim.

Thisbookismuchmoreinterestingthanthatone.中考鏈接8第八頁，共24頁。②同級比較e.g.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinXi’an.

Ourschoolisbiggerthanyours.③the+比較級e.g.Lucyisthefatterofthetwogirls.9第九頁，共24頁。④“a/an+比較級〞

表示“又一，再一〞e.g.Lilyhasadoll,butshewants

abiggerone.⑤隱性比較〔沒有than的情況〕e.g.Whorunsfaster,LucyorLily?

You’dbettercomeearliernexttime.

Heworkedhardlastterm,butheworksevenharderthisterm.10第十頁，共24頁。⑥越來越......比較級+and+比較級b.the+比較級+句子，the+比較級+句子e.g.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.

Themoreyouexercise,thebetteryouare.11第十一頁，共24頁。2.最高級考點說明：形容詞的最高級前必須加the；副詞的最高級前省略the。①范圍問題e.g.Tomisthetalleststudentintheclass.

Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.12第十二頁，共24頁。②“......之一〞問題e.g.Beijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.③“the+序數詞+最高級〞e.g.Ithinkheisthesecondtallestboyinhisclass.13第十三頁，共24頁。3.比較級和最高級的轉換e.g.Tomisthetalleststudentintheclass.=Tomistallerthananyotherstudentintheclass.=Tomistallerthanalltheotherstudentsintheclass.=NootherstudentsaretallerthanTom.14第十四頁，共24頁?？偨Y：①anyother+名詞單數

theother+名詞復數②否認+比較級=最高級

比較級+極限=最高級15第十五頁，共24頁。同級比較①as+adj./adv.+ase.g.SheisasthinasLily.HewritesascarefullyasLinda.②not+as/so+adj./adv.+ase.g.Tonydidn’trunsofastasCarter.16第十六頁，共24頁。1.Mybrotheris___moreoutgoingthanme.A.manyB.littleC.much2.October12thwasoneof______daysin2005.Shenzhou-VIwaslaunched(發(fā)射〕successfully.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexciting17第十七頁，共24頁。3.Whichcityis______,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautiful4._____childrenthereareinafamily,____theirlifewillbe.A.Theless,thebetterB.Fewer,richerC.Thefewer,thebetter18第十八頁，共24頁。5.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare______thanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.thecheapest6.Inourcity,it’s_____inJuly,butit’seven_____inAugust.A.hotter,hottestB.hot,hotC.hot,hotter19第十九頁，共24頁。7.Ofthetwoskirts,thepinkoneis______.A.thenicestB.thenicerC.nicer8.Jack’shandwritingisas______asMike’s.A.goodB.betterC.best20第二十頁，共24頁。9.Wecandotheworkbetterwith______moneyand______people.A.little,fewB.less,fewerC.fewer,less10.Jimis