/09/9/2021~2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期末考試英語試卷說明：本試卷為閉卷筆答，答題時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分100分。請(qǐng)將第I卷試題答案填在第1卷卷首的相應(yīng)位置。第1卷（共65分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。答案寫在答題卡上。例：Howmuchistheshirn?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C.1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AprojectB.Aclass.C.Alanguage.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inaclub.B.AtB.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.3.Whenarethespeakersgoingtothewildlifepark?A.Thisweekend.B.InC.Intervacation.C.InNewYearholiday.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Playingagame.B.Askingtheway.C.Visitingamuseum.5.Whyisthemansurprised?A.Thewomanarrivedsoearly.B.Thewomanhastoomuchtodo.C.Thewomandoesn'tworkhard.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。答案寫在答題卡上。聽第6段材料．回答第6至8題。6.WhendidthemanseeMyCountry,MyParents?A.OnFridayB.OnB.OnSaturday.C.OnC.OnSunday.7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefilm?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisordinary.C.ItC.Itisinspiring8.Withwhomwillthewomanseethefilm?A.Herkids.B.HerB.Herparents.C.Herfriends.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Wheredoesthewomanwritekeyquestions?A.Ontheleft.B.Ontheright.C.Atthebottom.10.Howarethenewideastakendownbythewoman?A.Byusingthesymbols.B.Bywritingimportantpoints.C.Bytakingdownlongsentences.11.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Aprofessor.B.AstudentC.Aresearcher聽第8段材料，回答第12至15題12.Whydoesthespeakermaketheannouncements?A.Togiveaweatherforecast.B.Toremindpassengerstoleave.C.Toinformtheupdatesoftraintime.13.Whenwillthe10:25trainleave?A.At10:25am.B.At10:50amC.At11:10am.14.Whichtrainhasbeencanceled?A.ThetraintoLondon.B.ThetraintoLiverpool.C.ThetraintoGlasgow.15WhatdoweknowaboutMr.George?A.Heiswaitingforsomeone.B.Helosthisdriver'slicense.C.HeworksattheInformationDesk.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)詞匯填空（共5小題；每小題1分，満分5分）根據(jù)句意內(nèi)容，從方框中選出正確的詞匯，完成下列句子。A.represent；B.formal；C.therefore；D.slightly；E.position1.Theboatisfloatingontheriver________shakingfromsidetoside.2.Canyousendmeyourexact________sothatIcanfindyouaccordingly?3Hedecidedtomakea________apologyforhisimproperbehaviorthatday.4.Timhadnosolutiontothemysteryand________heaskedtheexpertforadvice5.Theywerechosento________ourschooltoparticipateinthenationalcompetition.第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上。Asanoldsayinggoes,“Goodfences(柵欄)makegoodneighbors.”Withmanypeople___6___tostayathomeduringthepandemic,somefindgoodfencescan___7___makegoodfriends.Myfamilylivesnextto99-year-oldMaryO’Neill.AlthoughMary’sdaughtervisitsher___8___,thepandemicleavestheoldladyin___9___.Amazingly,Marymanagestodevelopaspecial___10___withherneighbor—mysonBenjaminOlsen,agedtwo.Mary___11___throughthefenceasBenjaminlearnstowalk,talk,and___12___runandplay.AndwhenBenjaminseesMary,heseesaclosefriend,and___13___her“Mimi”.Marywillalsocallout.‘HeyBenjamin!’whensheseeshim.It’sjustbeensopleasanttowatchthe___14___scene.Mary’sdaughterandI,both____15____therelationshiphasauniquefunctionthathaskepttheelderlywoman____16____thelongperiodofbeingseparatedfromothers.Asthepandemiclimitationshavelifted,MaryandBenjamin’sfriendshipcontinuestogrowonbothsidesofthe____17____onlynow,thegatescanbeopened.Benjamin____18____Maryonherstepstoplaygames,blowbubblesandenjoytheactivitiesthatbringjoytothepair—oneatayoungage,andtheotherwitha(n)____19____heart.Friendshipcanjusthappeninsomanydifferentways.Weare____20____theywereabletoformthiswhetherone-pandemicornot,becauseitmeansalottobothsides.6.A.forced B.allowed C.invited D.sent7.A.never B.also C.only D.already8.A.moreorless B.onebyone C.nowandthen D.upanddown9.A.panic B.loneliness C.freedom D.joy10.A.custom B.agreement C.interest D.friendship11.A.visits B.checks C.watches D.passes12.A.actually B.eventually C.regularly D.suddenly13.A.calls B.assures C.makes D.regards14.A.warm B.cold C.bitter D.strange15.A.doubt B.advise C.predict D.believe16.A.resisting B.defending C.surviving D.involving17.A.fence B.family C.society D.road18.A.replaces B.senles C.joins D.inspires19.A.old B.young C.close D.far20.A.confident B.regretful C.disappointed D.moved第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上注意：C篇分A、B兩種題型，A(易）題型為客觀題，B(難）題型為主觀題。AIcelandisEurope'swestemmostcountry,withtheworld'smostnortherlycapitalcity.Reykjavik.Icelandhasapopulationofabout340,000,spreadingovermorethan100,000squarekilometers.Despiteitssmallsize,therearemanyreasonstovisitthisamazingcountry.CityofCultureMostvisitors'firstdestinationisReykjavik,asmallandcleancityknownforitscolorfulandstylishbuildings.Thecity'sdowntownareaislinedwithshops,artgalleries,cafesandbookstores.In2000,ReykjavikwasawardedthetitleofEurope'sCityofCulture,thankstoitsartmuseumsfortrueartlovers.HotSpringsIcelandhasanumberofhotspringsaroundtheisland.Allareheatednaturallybyundergroundvolcanicactivity.Infactthisenergyistumedintoelectricity,whichpowersandheatspeople'shomesandbusinesses.Asaresult,Icelandburnsverylittlefossilfuel,suchasoilandgas.Icelandhassomeofthecleanestairintheworld.CavesandMonstersInIceland,oneofthemostpopularoutdooractivitiestoenjoyiscaving.ExploringIceland'sspeciallavacavesoricecavesischallengingandrequiresspecialclothesandhikingtools.Thebest-knownicecavesareinVatnaj?kull,which,at8,000squarekilometers,isEurope'slargesticecave.OutsidethetownofReykjavik,thehugerockswereoncebelievedtobemonsters.Thesearedramaticsceneryonamagnificentblack-sandbeach.TheGoldenCircleNotriptoIeelandwouldbecompletewithoutavisittotheGoldenCircle,whichconnectsGullfoss,thehotspringsregionofGeysir,andThingvellirNationalPark.TheMid-AtlanticFaultthatrunsthroughIcelandisliterallypullingtheislandapart.NoplaceismoreobviousthanThingvellirValley,wherethelandisactuallyseparatingandthestonygroundfrequentlychanges.21.WhatmadeReykjavikwinthenameofEurope'sCityofCulture?A.Itstypicalartmuseums. B.Itscreativebuildings.C.Itsspecialicecaving. D.Itsdramaticscenery.22.WhatcontributestoIceland'scleanestairaccordingtothetext?A.Itsgeographicalfeature. B.Thelessneedforelectricity.C.Plentyoffossilfuel. D.Theuseofvolcanicenergy23.WhichpartoftheMid-AtlanticFaultcanbemosteasilyseen?A.Gullfoss. B.Vatnaj?kull. C.Geysir. D.ThingvellirValley.BEverysummer,thebeautifulsingingofthousandsofAmericanswampsparrowscanbeheardacrossNorthAmerica'swetlands.Theselittlebrownbirdsmayknowjustafewsongs,buttheyknowthemwell.Likehumans,babyswampsparrowslearntocommunicatebycopyingadultsfromayoungage.Swampsparrowsveryrarelymakemistakeswhentheylearntheirsongs.Theircopyissoaccurate(精準(zhǔn)的)thatthemusicchangeslittlebetweengenerations.Thislearningabilitywasthoughttobespecialonlytohumans.Untilrecently,theresearchfoundtheabilityinothercreatureswassupercool.Between2008and2009,Lachlan'sresearchcanrecordedthecallsof615swampsparrows.Theresearchfoundthatonly2percentofthemsangadifferentsongfromthestandardtune(曲調(diào)).Theaccuratecopyallowsthebirdstocreatetraditionsthatlastforcenturies.Thesong-typesthatyouhearinthewoodsofNorthAmericatodaymaywellhavebeenthereabout1,000yearsagoInthemodernworldofhumanbeings.thelittlebird'sabilityinsinginginthesametuneisoutstanding.Scientistsarealsoexploringtheinfluenceofhuman'sactivitiesonsongbirds.Man-madebarriers-suchascitiesandroads-canbreakupabirdpopulationintoseveralseparategroups.Thesebarriersmaypreventculturalinteractionbetweenthesongbirdpopulations,suchastheexchangeofsongtypes.24.Whatdoweknowaboutswampsparrowsfromthetext?A.Theylikesingingsongstheyhear.B.Theirsongschangelittleforlong.C.Theirsingingdiffersfromeachother.D.Theysingsongsbetterthanhumans.25Howarethesongbirdsinfluencedbyman-madebarriers?A.Theywillhaveasmallerpopulation.B.Theymayhavelesscommunication.C.Theycansingmoredifferentsongs.D.Theymakemoremistakesinsinging.26.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ManandNature B.ABirdSimilartoHumansC.SongTypesoftheSparrows D.ABirdwithaMusicalTraditionC以下A(易）、B(難）兩種題型任選一種，做A題型的不做B,做B題型的不做A.Freesoloclimbingisariskyformofrockclimbingwheretheclimbermakestheclimbalonewithoutropesoranyotherprotectivethings.InJune2017,AlexHonnoldcompletedanultimatefreesoloclimbupElCapitan,a3,000-footwallinYosemiteNationalPark.OnafreezingNovembermorningin2016,Alexdeterminedtotakeupachallenge-afreesoloclimboftheworld’smostfamousvertical（垂直的）cliff.Everystep,hehadtobeextracarefultokeepthebalance.Allthetimehehadtoshinehisheadlamponthecold,smoothpartofstonestodecidewherehecouldnextplacehisfoot.UnlikepartsoftheclimbhigherupthatAlexcouldclimbwithhisstrongfingers,thislowerparthemustmanagewithaperfectbalanceoffineskillsandconfidence.Everymovetiedpeople’shearts.Thecameramansaid.“EverytimeIgotnoresponse,IthoughtAlexwasbailing.ButitturnedoutthatIwaswrong-Hewasstillmovingon.”Morephysicallychallengingpartswaitforhimtoclimbupwithhisfeelandhandspressingtherock.TheFreeblastisthemostfrighteningpart.In2016,afterseveralfailures,Alexknewhewouldtryagain.Hisfoottap-tap-tappedagainstthewallasifhewasfeelinghiswayintothehugerock,buthewouldn’tturnbackthistime.Andthen,hestoodonthetopandhemadeit!Peopleviewfreesoloingdifferently.Criticsregarditasrisky,consideringthelonglistofthosewho’vediedattemptingit.Others,myselfincluded,recognizeitasthesport'struestexpression.SuchwastheattitudeofAustrianclimberPaulPreuss,thefatheroffreesoloing.Hebelievedthatthespiritofmountain-climbingwastomasteramountainwithwonderfulphysicalandmentalskill.27.Whyistheheadlampmentionedinparagraph2?A.Toprovehowdarktheenvironmentis.B.Toindicatehowriskythefreesoloingis.C.Tosharethegreatpleasureofasoloclimber.D.Tointroducethelocationofthemountainclimber.28.Whatdoesthecameramanmeanbysaying"Alexwasbailing"inparagraph3?A.Alexwasclimbing.B.Alexwasgivingup.C.Alexwasstruggling.D.Alexwasbeingsaved29.WhatdoesAlex'sexperiencein2016aimtotellreaders?A.Agreatdreamislimitless.B.Wisdomisbetterthanforce.C.Gainscan'tmakeupforlosses.D.Strongwillleadstoasmoothpath.30.Whywastheclimbin2016achallengeforAlex"31.WhatdidAlexneedtoclimbthelowerpart?32.Whatdoes"turnback"meaninparagraph4?33.HowdoesPaulPreussfeelaboutfreesoloing?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫在答題卡上。Bylookingatthingsfromadifferentview,youcangainnewunderstandingaboutproblemsButitcanbedifficulttostepoutsideofyourworldandseethingsfromsomeoneelse’spointofview._____34_____Listentootherpeoplecarefully.Imaginingyourselfinsomeoneelse’sexperienceswhiletalkingone-on-oneisagreatwaytoexperienceadifferentpointofview.Whenyoutalkwithotherpeople,listenclosely.Makesuretolistenevenifyoudon’tsharetheiropinionsandmakeeyecontactwhiletheyaretalking.____35____Letthemknowyouarelistening.Respectpeople’sdifferences.___36___Wheneveryouinteractwithsomeoneelse,takeamomenttoremindyourselfthattheymaynotshareyourworldviewandthatisokay.Forexample,youmighthaveacoworkerwhoperformsaspecifictaskdifferentfromwhatyoudo.Hisapproachmightbeverydifferent,butstilleffective.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeelinanotherperson’ssituation.Ifyoumeetsomeonewhohasexperiencedamisfortune,imaginehowyouwouldfeelifyouhadasimilarexperience?Whymightyoufeelthatway?_______37_______Thesequestionsleadyoutobuildempathytoothers.___38___Forexample,ifyouworkatalocalhomelessshelterandhearaboutthestoriespeoplethereshareaboutsteepingonthestreet,thenyoumightbegintofeelfortunateforhavingaroofoveryourheadandabedtosleep.Tastingdifferentpeople’sexperiencesisanothergreatwaytogainopinion.A.Volunteertohelplessfortunatepeople.B.Thenwhatcouldbedonetomakeiteasier?C.Whatmightyoudotohandletheexperience?D.Askthemquestionsifanythingtheysayisuncleartoyou.E.Realisingnoteveryonesharesyourvalueshelpsyouseethingsdifferently.第II卷（共35分）第四部分短文填空（共10小糖；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InCanadawehaveChineserestaurants,mostof____39____areverygood.AndwheninChinaIhadmanychances____40____(eat)inalotofdifferentrestaurants.IthasbeenlongsinceIleftChina,butwhatIstillmiss,however,____41____(be)theChinesecuisine.Myfavoritestreetfoodthereisjianbing.Itismadeonaroundpanwheresomeliquidbatter(面捌)ispoured,whichisthinlyspreadbyawoodentoollikeaknife.Thebatter____42____(immediate)formsacircleabouttwentycentimetersacross.Aneggwillbespreadover____43____(it)backwithonionpiecesanddifferent____44____(sort)ofspicyingredients,andthenathincrispcakeisplacedonthetop.Withthecookedbatterskinfoldedoverth