江蘇省鹽城市成考專升本2021-2022學年英語模擬練習題三附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（當談到細節(jié)時）heisverycareful.

32.許多人抱怨現代生活節(jié)奏快。

33.3班演出的那個短劇結果很成功。

34.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。

35.（我頗為相信）thathewillagreewithourplan.

36.中國是一個社會主義國家，也是一個發(fā)展中國家。

37.（不管誰犯了法）willbepunished.

38.（眾所周知）,theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.

39.在醫(yī)生的幫助下，這個病人終于轉危為安。

40.（至于這個新計劃）,nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

41.他們沒有按時完成生產計劃，應當受到嚴肅的批評。

42.就是在那間斗室里，他們勤奮地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來。

43.She'soutofhospitaland（熱切地想）togobacktowork.

44.（看來）thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.

45.由于制造商的過錯而造成的任何損失，應由制造商修理或更換。

46.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。

47.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎樣努力）.

48.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步，因為這對他恢復體力很有好處。

49.在中國，人們常常把毛主席比作太陽。

50.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

52.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

53.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

54.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

55.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

56.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

57.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

58.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

59.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

60.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

62.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.

A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries

63.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty．

——__________．

A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry

64.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

65.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless

66.Don'tworry．I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone．

A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do

67.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

68.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.

A．farther

B．further

C．father

D．far

69.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

70.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit．

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.ThepricesystemoftheUnitedStatesisaverycomplexnetworkcomposedofthepriceofalltheproductsbroughtandsoldintheeconomyaswellasthoseofnumerousservices,includinglabor,professionaltransportation,andpublic-utilityservices.Theinterrelationshipsofallthesepricesmakeupthe“system”ofprices.Thepricesofanyparticularproductorservicearelinkedtoabroad,complicatedsystemofpricesinwhicheverythingseemstodependmoreorlessoneverythingelse.Ifoneweretoaskrandomly(隨機地)agroupofindividualstodefine“price”,manywouldreplythatpriceisanamountofmoneypaidbythebuyertothesellerofaproductorserviceasagreeduponinamarkettransaction(交易).Thisdefinitionis,ofcourse,validasfarasitgoes.Foracompleteunderstandingofapriceinanyparticulartransaction,muchmorethantheamountofmoneyinvolvedmustbeknown.Boththebuyerandthesellershouldbefamiliarwithnotonlythemoneyamount,butwiththeamountandqualityoftheproductorservicetobeexchanged,thetimeandplaceatwhichtheexchangewilltakeplaceandthepaymentwillbemade,theform.ofmoneytobeused,andthecredittermsanddiscountsthatsupplytothetransaction,guaranteesontheproductorservice,deliveryterms,returnprivileges,andotherfactorsthatcomprisethetotal“package”beingexchangedfortheasked-foramountinorderthattheymayevaluateagivenprice.Accordingtothepassage,thepricesystemisrelatedprimarilyto______.A.laborandeducation

B.transportationandinsurance

C.utilitiesandrepairs

D.productsandservices

72.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________．

A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchDaylight

73.

第53題Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____

A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon

74.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料

A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety．

B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion．

C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics．

D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemist．

75.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

76.

Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.TrafficCrowdinginNewYorkCity

B.AirPollutioninNewYorkCitybyCars

C.SpecialLanesforPassengers

D.ASolutiontoTrafficProblemsinNewYork

77.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

78.AllofthefollowinghavesomethingtodowiththeintroductionintoEnglishofmanyFrenchmilitarytermsexceptthat_______．

A.warplayedanimportantpartinEnglishaffairsintheMiddleAges

B.theEnglisharmyandnavywerecontrolledbythosewhospokeFrenchinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance

C.FranceinvadedEnglandintheMiddleAgesandmanybattleswerefoughtinEngland

D.muchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance

79.Acamelhaslongeyelashes______.

A.tokeepwindblownsandoutofitseyes

B.thatgetinthewayofitssight

C.tohelpitseebetter

D.toattractothercamels

80.

Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theimportanceofreading

B.theeffectivewaysofreading

C.thedifficultiesinreading

D.theincorrecthabitsofreading

六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

4.B

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.C

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

10.B

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

12.A

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

15.D

16.D

17.D

18.C

19.C

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

24.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

25.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

26.A

27.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

28.D

29.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

30.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

31.Whenitcomestodetails

32.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.

33.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

34.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.

35.I'mquitesure

36.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.

37.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

38.Itiswell-knownthat

39.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.

40.Astothenewplan

41.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.

42.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome．Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome．

43.iseager

44.Itseemsthat

45.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.

46.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

47.howeverhardshetried

48.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday，foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.

49.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．InChina，peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．

50.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

51.repaired

52.active

53.dependent

54.competition

55.proposal

56.personality

57.informal

58.tasty

59.comparison

60.competition

61.C

62.D

63.A本題考查日常交際用語。

【應試指導】句意：——非常抱歉，我把你的桌布臟了。——沒關系。Nevermind“沒關系”。

是答對方道歉的用語；Sorry“對不起”，是向對方道歉的用語；Don’tmentionit“不要再提它了”，是回答對方感謝的用語；That’sallright“沒關系，不客氣”，是回答對方感謝的用語。

64.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

65.B10．答案為B。雖然我承認他不完美，但我真的很喜歡這個人。while表示“雖然”，有轉折意味；since“既然”；befo