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泉州市2023屆高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(二)
高三英語
注意事項(xiàng):
(試卷滿分:150分,考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)
1.答題前,考生須在試題卷、答題卡規(guī)定的位置填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名。考生應(yīng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)答題卡上粘
貼的條形碼的“準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名”與考生本人準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名是否一致。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦
干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束,考生須將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡
上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在
試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話
僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.
答案是C。
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
1.Whichtouristspotdoesthewomanhighlyrecommend?
A.TheGreatWall.B.TheForbiddenCity.C.TheSummerPalace.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstohavearest.
B.Heagreestogotothecinema.
C.Hewillhaveabasketballgame.
3.WhatdoesAnnthinkofthepathchosen?
A.Smooth.B.Narrow.C.Scenic.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Buyerandseller.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Houseowneranddesigner.
1
5.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.February13th.
B.February20th.
C.February27th.
第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳
選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前:你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽
完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A.Anactor.
B.Afilmproducer.
C.Afilmdirector.
7.Whatistheman'splanafterworkingforsomeyears?
A.Toseekanewjob.
B.TomovetoLosAngeles.
C.Topursueahigherdegree.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.WhydoesLindatalktoAndrew?
A.Tocongratulatehim.
B.Toinvitehim.
C.Toencouragehim.
9.WhatdoesLindaintendtodoonSaturday?
A.Tocollectrubbish.
B.Tovisitarecyclingstation.
C.Toholdanartexhibit.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.WhydoesRoyapplyforthejob?
A.Toearnsomemoney.
B.Togainworkexperience.
C.Togetthelocalnewsquickly.
11.WhenisRoyespeciallyneeded?
A.Onweekends.
B.OnFridays.
2
C.OnWednesdays.
12.WhatshouldRoydofirst?
A.HaveatalkwithMr.Smith.
B.Takesometrainingcourses.
C.Fillinanapplicationform.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atarestaurant.
B.Atashoppingmall.
C.Ataparty.
14.WhatdidSuegetduringhertraveltoEurope?
A.Pictures.
B.Furniture.
C.Vases.
15.HowlongwillSuestayinChina?
A.Tenmonths.
B.Twomonths.
C.Onemonth.
16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Sue'snewhouse.
B.Atravelexperience.
C.Ashoppinglist.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Clubstaff.
B.Footballplayers.
C.Parentsandchildren.
18.Whenwillthejuniorteamsplay?
A.OnWednesdayafternoons.
B.OnSaturdaymornings.
C.OnSaturdayafternoons.
19.Howmanyteamswillentertheseniorcompetition?
A.Four.
B.Five.
3
C.Ten.
20.Whatdoesthespeechfocuson?
A.Aschedulefortheclubmeeting.
B.Rulesforsoccercompetitions.
C.Changesforthecomingseason.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
STEMToursInnovative.
Eye-opening.Inspiring.
Science,Technology,Engineering,andMathconstantlyreshapethecommunitieswelivein.OurSTEM
tourschallengestudentstodevelopimaginativesolutionstoglobalproblemsthroughcriticalthinkingand
creativeexpression.
HealthSciencesinGreatBritain
Pagingthenextgenerationofdoctors,nurses,andhealthprofessionals-thistourthroughEnglandand
Scotlandisforyou.TracetheinnovationsthatshapedBritain'smodernhealthcarelandscape,andparticipate
inhands-onworkshopstodiscoverhowreal-lifemedicalcareersoperate.
Robotics,Engineering,andtheFutureofCitiesinJapan
Hometocountlessorganizationsspecializinginroboticsandengineering,Japanisattheforefrontof
innovationinsustainabilityandhumanmobility.Fromhigh-speedsuperconductingmagnetic(磁懸?。﹖rains
toASIMOtherobot,seehowthefutureofcitiesiscloserthanyouthinkinJapan.Youcantakeaguidedtour
ofTokyowithaSTEMexpertbeforevisitingotherJapanesecities.
AgricultureinIreland
Getyourhandsdirtyasyouexperiencethefarm-to-tablejoumney-animportantpartoflifeinIreland-
byvisitingavarietyoflocalfarmsaroundthecountry.Learnaboutorganicandsustainablefarmingpractices,
theimpactofclimatechangeontraditionalfoodproduction,andhoweachagriculturalproductrequires
specializedcare.
Reef(礁)RegenerationandConservationinAustralia
Astheworld'slargestlivingorganism,theGreatBarrierReefisthefoundationofAustralia'scoastal
ecosystems.AndTownsville,whichwillserveasyourbaseofoperationsforthistour,isaworld-famous
centerforscientificreefresearchandconservation.Conductafieldsurveywithkoalasandsnorkel(潛
水)alongsidetheReef.
21.Whichbestsuitsthoseexpectingacareerinmedicine?
4
A.ThetourinGreatBritain.B.ThetourinJapan
C.ThetourinIreland.D.ThetourinAustralia.
22.WhatdoesthetourinIrelandprovide?
A.Healthcareworkshops.B.Robotprogramingclasses.
C.Laborexperienceinthefields.D.Afieldsurveywithsealives.
23.Whoisthetextaimedat?
A.Artists.B.Adventurers.C.Volunteers.D.Students.
B
Whenmostpeoplethinkofdrones(無人機(jī)),theythinkoftechnologyandfun.Safetosay,fewpeople
wouldthinkaboutfarming.However,agroupofstudentsfromYorkCollegeofPennsylvaniahavebeen
buildingadronethatwillnotonlyhelplocalfarmersbuttheenvironment,aswell.
SamanthaGotwaltandBlaydeReich,twoseniorMechanicalEngineeringmajorsatYorkCollegeinthe
group,bothfoundtheworktobequitefascinating.AccordingtoSamantha,theideacamefromaYork
Collegeprofessor,whohasworkedwithdrones,andwantedtogetstudentsinvolvedwithaproject
beneficialtothecommunity."Wereallywanttohelpfarmingandagriculture.It'ssuper-importantto
Americaandoureconomy/'Blaydesays."Wewanttohelpthesmallerfarmers,andoneoftheperksisnot
havingtospendtheirmoneyonfertilizerandpesticides(殺蟲劑)
Theideaistodesignandbuildadronethatwilltakevideoimageryofthefieldstodeterminewhatis
neededtoproducethebestcrop,whilesavingmoneyandsparingtheenvironmentbyreducingpollutantsin
thewaterrunoff.Ideally,thatdatagainedwillhelpthefarmersbetterdeterminewhatchemicalstheyneed-
andwhattheydon't.
However,findingtherightequipmentfortheprojectwasachallenge,startingwithwhatdronethe
teamwoulddesignforthisparticularusage.Samanthasayssheresearcheddurabilityandcontrolofdrones
tohelpmaketheproperdetermination.
"Weareflyingoverthefieldandwewanttohaveenoughefficiencyandgorelativelyslowenoughthat
ourpicturesturnoutwell-andflylowenoughthatitisnotusingupallofitspower,"shesays,"Thefields
areacouplehundredacres(英畝),soyouneedyourdronetobeabletoflythelengthofthatfield."Blayde
saystheteamcontinuestolearnagreatdealofinformationthatwillhelpthefarmersandtheenvironment.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perks"inparagraph2referto?
A.Challenges.B.Features.C.Benefits.D.Solutions.
25.Whatparticularusageisthedronedesignedfor?
A.Spreadingproperquantitiesofpesticides.
B.Helpingtodeterminethechemicalsneeded.
5
C.Assistingtomonitorthestateofcrops.
D.Measuringtheareasofthefields.
26.Whattechnicalissueofthedroneshallbetackled?
A.Itscameracapacity.B.Itsdatacollectionability.
C.Itsdurabilityandcontrol.D.Itsmaterialandefficiency.
27.Whatcanbestdescribethestudents?
A.Disciplinedandrealistic.B.Experiencedandreliable.
C.Humbleandreserved.D.Responsibleandcreative.
C
AUnitedAirlinesflightfromChicagotoWashingtonD.C.madeabitofaviation(航空)historylast
December,completinga600-miletripthattheairlinehopeswillprovethefirstlegofajourneytoagreener
future.
Inafirst,oneofthetwoenginesonthe737Max8waspoweredentirelybyfuelmadefromused
cookingoilandwastefatfrombeef,porkandchicken.Refined(提煉)ataSouthernCaliforniaplant,thefuel
producesabout80%lessemissions(其E放)thanconventionalaviationfuel.Biofuelhadbeenmixedwith
conventionalfuelinthepast,butUnitedAirlinessaidithadneverbeenusedbyitselfintheengineofa
commercialflight.
TheChicagocarriermadetheflighttoshowtheprogressithasmadetowarditsgoalofgettingridof
greenhousegasemissionsby2050.It'sagoalsharedbytheInternationalAirTransportAssociation(IATA).For
now,thebiggestchallengeisproducingenoughlow-emission,sustainableaviationfuelthatcanbeusedin
existingcommercialplaneswithoutadjustmenttopowertheworld'sairlines.Theworld'srefineriesnow
produceabout26.4milliongallonsoflow-emission,sustainableaviationfuelayear.Thatisonlyatinypartof
the18.3billiongallonsoffuelburnedbyU.S,carriersalonein2019.
"Thereisnoquestionthereisachallenge/*GeneGebolys,chiefexecutiveofWorldEnergy,aBoston
biofuelenergycompany,said."It'sallaboutscale(規(guī)模)
WorldEnergy'sParamount,Califoria,facilitynowhasthecapacitytorefinecookingoilandanimalfat
into15milliongallonsofsustainableaviationfuelayear.Thecompanyisinvesting$1.5billiontomodernize
thefacilityandenableittoproduceupto370milliongallonsayear.
"Standingwherewearerightnow,itisgoingtobeanextremelyambitiousgoaltogettonetzeroby
2050,"Gebolyssaid."DoIthinkit'spossible?Absolutely."
28.WhatistheexperimentofUnitedAirlines'?
A.Usingfuelfromfatandoilaloneinengines.
6
B.Refiningcookingoilandwastefat
C.Mixingbiofuelenergywithconventionalfuel.
D.Developingbiofuel-poweredcarriers.
29.Whatbarrierdoesthenewenergypromotionface?
A.Thestabilityoftherefinedcookingoil.
B.Thelackofrawmaterials.
C.Thelimitedproductioncapacity.
D.Theenergyconsumptioninproduction
30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofthenewenergy?
A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.EnergyCompanyDiscoversaNewGreenFuel
B.GlobalAirlinesPromiseaLow-emissionFuture
C.IsBiofuelEnergyReadyforMassProduction?
D.CouldCookingOilHelpAirlinesReachZeroEmissions?
D
Thefour-dayworkweek'smomenthasarrived.Withanewproposaloflegislation(立法)inAmericato
reducethestandardworkweekfrom40to32hours,awarenessofashorterworkweek-andenthusiasmforit
-isgaining.Andsoisthedoubtaroundit.
InitialdoubtisreasonablesinceAmericanworkculturehasbeenfoundedonconstantworkingand
expectationsforoverachievement.However,iftherewereeveratimefortransformingthinking.thisisit.The
challengesoverthepastyearshavestrengthenedourmusclesofadaptation.Andthenewpracticeof
workingfromhomeprovedthatwecanadjustquicklytochangingconditions.
Four-dayworkweekpilots(試點(diǎn))areemergingacrosstheglobe,withsomecompaniesnowdecidingto
adoptthepolicypermanently.MicrosoftJapanandKickstarterrepresentjustthegrowingnumberof
organizationsexploringthefour-dayworkweek.
Supporterscitemanybenefits,includingimprovedphysicalandmentalhealth,increasedgenderequity
andpositiveenvironmentalimpacts.Itiseasytoimaginewhatwemightdowithanadditionalday-off-
spendtimewithfamilyandfriends,pursueahobby,sleep.Pilotfindingsshowincreasedproductivityaswell.
Manyinfavorofthefour-dayworkweekanticipateamorefulfilledcommunity.
Someleaderswillseetheresearchandbelievethatapilotisworthwhile.Otherswillresisttheidea.They
weretaughtthatfacetimewithemployeesistheonlywaytoensureaccountability(責(zé)任,心)and
productivity.Lessfacetimecanfeellikealossofcontrol.
7
Whileeachorganizationwillneedtofindwhatworksforthem,doingsocanbeaproductive
exercise.Leaderscanletemployeesworkoutthedetailsratherthan*'solving"thechallengefromthetop
down.PerpetualGuardianaskedemployeestoproposetheirownproductivitymeasures,includinghowto
increaseproductivityandarrangeshifts.Awin,atechfirm,saw80employeesvolunteerfortaskforcesto
ensurethattheirswitchtoafour-dayworkweekwentsmoothly.
32.WhyareAmericansdoubtfulaboutthenewworkweekpractice?
A.Therearelimitedlegislationproposalsforit.
B.ItchallengesAmericanworkvalue.
C.Itgoesbeyondtheirstandardworkweek.
D.Therearefewpilotsforitacrosstheglobe.
33.Whatisparagraph2mainlydiscussing?
A.Americanworkculture.
B.Challengesofthenewpractice.
C.Detailsofthenewworkweekpilots.
D.Thepossibilityofadoptingthenewpractice.
34.Whatcanbeachievedbythenewpractice?
A.Amorehealthyandefficientsociety.
B.Diversityoforganizationmanagement.
C.Increasedsenseofresponsibility.
D.Morechoicesofcommunityservices.
35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestleadersdo?
A.Handlethechallengesfromthetopdown.
B.Allowtheemployeestotrythenewpractice.
C.Workoutdetailedsolutionsfortheorganization
D.Developmorewaystomeasureproductivity.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Iwasrecentlyinabusinessmeeting,wheretwomanagersfacedoffwiththeirwildlydifferentopinions.
Buttooursurprise,themeetingwentremarkablywell-andallbecauseoneofthemsimplyshowedacalm
maturity(成熟).Hekeptsayingthingslike,"Iabsolutelyseeyourpoint,Jeff,"and"You'rerightaboutthat.
Couldweconsider..?"_36_Andthingswentsmoothly.Sowhataremorewaystobringmorecool,
collectedcalmintoourlife?Herearesome.
8
?Focusonyourownstuff.
Itcanbesoeasytocompareourselvestootherpeopleoverourpaychecks,thecontentsofour
closets,relationshipstatusesetc.Butwhenyourealizethatallthatmattersisyou,youcan'thelpbutjustdo
you._37___
?Knowhowtolaughatyourself.
JoanRiverssaid,"Lifegoesbyfast.Enjoyit.Calmdown.It'sallfunny."38___Andonceyougetto
thepointwhereyoucanlaughatyourself,youcanlaughatprettymuchanything.
____39____
Idon'tthinkthereisanythingmoregrown-upthantaking100percentresponsibilityforyourlife.No
excusesorexceptions-parental,governmentalorotherwise.Whenyouownyourcircumstancesandyour
"stuff"you'reempowered.
___40Wecanquantifyourcalmbyourabilityto"shakeitoff'.Youreallycanchoosetofree
yourselffromanything:aruderemark,adisrespectfromsomeoneyou'veneverliked,apassiveaggressive
colleague...whatever.Whenyoucanshakeallthatoffandjustfocusonthepresentmoment.youkindof
haveitfiguredout.
A.Neverreact.
B.Don'tblameothers.
C.Lifedoesn'thavetobesoserious,doesit?
D.Andwhenthathappens,lifegetsawesome.
E.Willguiltandregrethaveyoulivinginthepast?
F.Hemethiscolleague'sargumentwithabsolutecalm
G.Maturitybeginswhendramaanddissatisfactionend.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Oneday,MargaaskedifIwouldjoinherinhikingtoBaseCampatthefootofMountQomolangmato
celebrateher60thbirthday.I_41theopportunity.
WemetourguideAchutPandeyinKathmandu.Hewasamanofjoyand_42_,whohadbeentoBase
Campover100times.
WhenweleftNamcheBazaar,wetooktheThreeHighPassesroute,whichisless-traveled,longerand
9
more_43_.Thetemperaturesrangedfromtheteenstobelow0°F.Wewerenearly_44.Whenwe
weredonewithdinner,we__45___ourselvestooursleepingbags.Whilewe___46wereabletodown
acoupleofeggsandapieceoftoast,thehigherwewent,thelesswe_47_.Eventually,itwasalotof
48__tojusteatabowlofrice.Thealtitude___49___usinotherwaystoo.Asourappetitesslowed,so
didour_50_.RenjoLaPass,thefirstpass,wassupposedtotakeeighthours.Ittook12.
Achut'sfaithinuswasnever_51_.Hegreeteduseachdaywitha_52_"good
morning."Beforewe_53_BaseCamp,hecarriedourpacksandskilfullynegotiatedourmoodsand
capabilities.Wetrustedhimashe_54_us,confidentandstrong,upanddownicy,_55_and
sometimesnarrowpaths.
ThankstoAchut,Imadeit,at65.
41.A.turneddownB.jumpedatC.lookedforD.gaveup
42.A.wealthB.honestyC.kindnessD.taste
43.A.preferableB.difficultC.crowdedD.deserted
44.A.madB.starvedC.desperateD.frozen
45.A.withdrewB.exposedC.helpedD.resigned
46.A.graduallyB.ultimatelyC.initiallyD.obviously
47.A.expectedB.restedC.sufferedD.ate
48.A.effortB.funC.fortuneD.pressure
49.A.supportedB.humbledC.confusedD.directed
50.A.growthB.speechC.breathingD.pace
51.A.restoredB.testedC.shakenD.rewarded
52.A.cheerfulB.unwillingC.calmD.meaningless
53.A.reachedB.leftC.guardedD.established
54.A.admiredB.praisedC.guidedD.contacted
55.A.straightB.muddyC.smoothD.uneven
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
SpaceStationRiceTestsShowPromise
Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(幼苗)onboardtheTiangongspacestation.
Therehavebeenotherrice___56_(experiment)inspace.ButtheonebeingconductedonTiangong
isthefirstof___57___(it)kindthataimstoproducethecompletelifecycleoftheplant,whichbeginswitha
seedandendswith___58___matureplantproducingnewseeds..
io
ChinalaunchedtheWentianspacelaboratoryintoorbitonJuly24.Thespacelab,whichweighs23
metrictonsandis17.9meterstallzisthecountry's___59___(large)spacecrafttodate.Onboard60_(be)
eightexperimentalpayloads,includingtheoneforthericeexperiment.
"Wewanttoinvestigatehowmicrogravityaffectstheplantfloweringtimeonthemolecular(分子
的)level61whetheritispossibletousethemicrogravityenvironment__62___(control)therelated
process,"saidZhengHuiqiong,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSciences.Floweringisa_63(vital)
importantstageforplantreproductivedevelopment.
"IfwewanttolandonandexploreMars,food_64_(bring)fromEarthisnotenoughforthe
astronauts'longjourneyandmissioninspace.Wehavetofindasustainablefoodsource_65long-
termspaceexplorations,"Zhengsaid.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你校來自新西蘭的交換生Terry發(fā)郵件請(qǐng)你推薦一門特色課程,請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)郵件,
內(nèi)容包括:
1.推薦的課程及簡(jiǎn)介;
2.推薦的理由。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearTerry,
Yours,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Oneofthemostdifficultrealitiesabouttheteachingprofessionisthatweseldomknowifwehave
madeadifference.WhenIbecomediscouragedaboutmyjob,mystudentsormyself,Ioftenthinkbackto
oneparticulardayofmyteachingcareer.
Myfirstyearofteachingwasalmostover.ItaughtjuniorEnglishatMilfordHighSchoolonaoneyear
contract.IhadabrightgroupofstudentsandIwasgratefulforthat.However,astheendoftheschoolyear
11
drewtoaclose,mystudentscontinuallyaskediftheregularteacherwouldbereturning.Itriedtorespond
withlittleemotion.Deepdown,though,IwasmorebotheredbyleavingthanIadmitted.
Finally,thedaycametogivemylastfinalexam.Ipassedtheofficebeforethebellrangandsawacouple
ofthestudentsfrommyclass,andIthoughthowdifficultsayinggood-byewouldbe.Theywereagroupwith
whomIcouldjoke,havefunandshareideas.Teachingthemwasapleasure,andweallhadlearnedalotthat
year.But,assuccessfulstudentsdo,theyweremovingontotwelfthgrade,andIdoubtedtheywould
remembermuchaboutmeafterafewmoreyearsoftheiracademiccareersandbusylives.
JustaboutthistimeIwasonhalldutyoutsidemyclassroom,andInoticedthecrowdsthinningoutand
classroomdoorsshutting.Ilookedinmyroomtofindonlytwostudentsinattendance.WhenIcommented
thatitwasawfullystrangethattheirclassmatesweresolate,theyagreedandthenquicklyaskedtogeta
drinkoutside.Thehallwaywasawfullyquiet.Iwalkeddownthehallseveraltimestoseeifanyonewas
coming.Suddenly,Iheardfootstepscomingdownthehall.Iwasannoyedthataftersuchagreatyearwith
thesekids,Iwould-ontheirlastdaywithme-havetogivethemalectureaboutresponsibility.
注意:
L續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Isighedandthenobservedthemcomingpeacefullytowardsmewithsomethingintheirhands.
Istoodaloneoutsidemyclassroomwiththeroses,thinkingabouttheirtouchingwordsonthecards.
12
泉州市2023屆高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(二)
英語試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
1—5AACBA6—10BCBAB11-15ACCBC16—20ACBAC
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
21—25ACDCB26—30CDACA31—35DBDAB
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
36—40FDCBG
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
41—45BCBDA46—50CDABD51—55CAACD
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
56.experiments57.its58.a59.largest60.are
61.and62.tocontrol63.vitally64.brought65.for
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
【作答示例】
DearTerry,
IamLiHua.Learningthatyouwouldliketotakeacharacteristiccourseofourschool,I
stronglyrecommendthecourseofChinesepainting.
Asatime-honouredartform,Chinesepaintingenjoysahighreputationathomeandabroad.
Thiscoursewillnotonlyofferasystematicknowledgeofitshistorybutalsoguideyoutoappreciate
therenownedmasterpieces.Ontopofthat,youcanlearntouseChinesebrushandinktocreate
yourownpainting.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedofeelfreetoaskme.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua.
一、評(píng)分原則
1.本題總分為15分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。
2.評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定
或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。
3.詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的,酌情扣分。
4.評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性及上下
文的連貫性。
5.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面,評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、
美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。
6.如書寫較差以致影響交際,可將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。
二、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
1.推薦的課程及簡(jiǎn)介;
2.推薦的理由。
【說明】?jī)?nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式表達(dá);應(yīng)緊扣主題,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
三、各檔次的給分范圍和要求
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。
一應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。
第五檔
一語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所
13-15分
致;具備較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力。
一有效地使用了語句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。
完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn),但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。
一應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。
第四檔
一語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確,些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)
10-12分
或詞匯所致。
一應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。
達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。
第三檔一應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。
7~9分一有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,但不影響理解。
一應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。
整體而言,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。
未適當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。
第二檔一語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào),詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。
4~6分一有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。
一較少使用語句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。
信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。
未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。
一明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容,原因可能是未理解試題要求。
第一檔一語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。
1~3分一較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。
一缺乏語句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容不連貫。
信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。
未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息:內(nèi)容太少,無法評(píng)判;寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無
0分
關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
【作答示例】
Isighedandthenobservedthemcomin。neacefullytowardsmewithsomethingintheir
hands.Thefirststudenthandedmearose.Andthenthenextstudentdidthesameuntileachstudent
walkedintomyclassroom.Attachedtoeachprettyrosewasapersonalmessage,sayingthingslike:
“Thankyouforteachingmesomuch,“'THmissyou,^^and“YouTethegreatest?,Iwashaving
troubleholdingsomanyflowers,butthelaststudentsilentlyofferedmealargebasketandacard
signed,"Withlovefromyourfifth-periodclass,“andthenshewentintotheroom.
Istoodaloneoutsidem、classroomwiththeroses,thinkingabouttheirtouchingwords
onthecards.Iwalkedinandputthebasketonmydesksilently.IknewthatifItriedtosayanyt
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