主語從句練習(xí)題［即學(xué)即用］I。用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使句子意思完整。1。hedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterdaywashtquiteclear.TheForeignMinistersaid,“Itisourhope thetwosideswillworktowardspeace。"teamwillwinthematchisstillunknownocomestothepartywillreceiveapresent.Maryhasleftisstillaquestion。It,sreportedthreepeoplewerekilledintheaccidentandfivewerehurtbadly.hesolvedtheproblemsuccessfullyinterestedallofus.Weusuallythinkwecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave。ItisafactEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.10.istobesenttheretosolvetheproblemhasn'tbeendecided.II。下列各句中均有一處錯誤，請改正。Thattheoldman,ssonwantedtoknowwaswherethegoldhadbeenhidden。ItisreportedwhenChinahassuccessfullysentShenzhouVIspaceshipintospace.Ifhecanfinishhistaskontimeisofgreatimportance.Whetherthe2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingexcitedthewholenation。AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,whichourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace。Whateverleavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights。WhytheywillsolvetheseriousproblemtodayhasnotbeendecidedWhenwillwintheEnglishcompetitionisstillaproblem。Howourspringsportsmeetwillbeheldornotthisweekisnotknownyet。It,sstrangewhenheshouldhavegoneawaywithouttellingus。GRAMMAR主語從句學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)［尋規(guī)找矩］請觀察下列句子，注意主語從句的用法。Thattheearthtravelsroundthesunisawell-knownfact.Itisuncertainwhethertheartistcandoitornot.Whowillacttheleadintheplayhasnotbeendecidedyet。Wheretheyoungmanhasgoneisnotknown.Itisnotyetdecidedwhenandwherethetestwillbegiven.［常見錯誤展示］下列各句均有一處錯誤，請改正并分析錯誤的原因。Lighttravelsfasterthansoundiscommonknowledge。Ifshe,scomingornotdoesn’tmattermuch.

Thattheprofessorsaidisofgreatimportance.Wherewillthetreesbeplantedhasnotbeendecided.Nomatterwhobreakstherulewillbepunished.Whenandwherethemeetingwillbeheldstillremainaquestion。Whatwereyourproblemsayearagohasnowbecomemine.Itwasrequestedthateveryonemadeaspeechatthemeeting。［高考鏈接］從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1。wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.浙江2008）A。Anyone B。Theone C.Whoever D.WhomattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice（2007全國卷H）A。What B.Why C。Where D。Which3。fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect。（上海2002春）WhatThatThis4._A。Thatwe'llgocampingtomorrowIfB.D.WhereD.WhichdependsontheweatherWhether（NMET1996）C。1—4CABBKey：1。Why5.Whether6。thatthatHow3.Which4。WhoeverwhatThis4._A。Thatwe'llgocampingtomorrowIfB.D.WhereD.WhichdependsontheweatherWhether（NMET1996）C。1—4CABBKey：1。Why5.Whether6。thatthatHow3.Which4。Whoeverwhat9。II.3。9。that1。Thatf10.WhoWhatIffWhetherwhichfwhatWhateverfWhoever2。4.WhetherwhenfthatfThatWhyHowHowWhether8.Whenf10.whenfthatWho［解析與拓展］.在句首加That（并將Light改為light）°that雖無詞義但引導(dǎo)主語從句位于句首時不能省略。.將If改為Whether。if,whether都可表示“是否"，但if不能引導(dǎo)位于主句之前的主語從句，它可以引導(dǎo)位于主句之后帶有形式主語it的主語從句。3。將That改為What。that引導(dǎo)主語從句時無詞義。Whattheprofessorsaid表示“教授所說的”。4。將will置于trees之后。主語從句要用陳述句語序。5。將Nomatterwho改為Whoever。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時二者可互換，但引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時只能用whoever。6。將remain改為remains。主語從句表示單一概念時，謂語要用單數(shù)形式.7。has要改為have。主語從句表示復(fù)數(shù)概念時，謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8。將made改為（should）make.在“Itisrequested/ordered/suggested+that從句”中，從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語用“should+動詞原形〃，should可省略。四，熟記以下變化Whoever=nomatterwho=anyonewhoWhomever=nomatterwho=anyonewhoWhoseever=nomatterwhose=anyonewhoseWhichever=nomatterwhich=anyonewhichWhatever=nomatterwhat=anythingthatWhat=先行詞+which/that五，練習(xí).makesmistakesmustcorrectthem。AoWhatB。ThatC。WhoeverD。Whatever。Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey.AowhileBothatC。ifD.for.Whenandwhyhecamehereyet.A。isnotknownB.arenotknownC.hasnotknownD。havenotknownisnoreasonfordismissingher。A.BecauseshewasafewminuteslateBoOwingtoafewminuteslateCoThefactthatshewasafewminuteslateD.BeingafewminuteslateTomlikedtoeatwasdifferentfrom.That…thatyouhadexpectedWhat…thatyouhadexpectedCoThat…whatyouhadexpectedDoWhat…whatyouhadexpected6owegoswimmingeverydayusalotofgoocLA.If。..doB。That。..doCoIfo.。doesDoThat...does7oItBobdrivesbadly。A.thinksthatB。isthoughtwhatC.thoughtthatD。isthoughtthatt'suncertaintheexperimentisworthdoing。A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.how9otheboydidn,ttakemedicinemadehismotherangry.A.ThatBoWhatC.HowD.Which10owecan'tgetseemsbetterthanwehave.A.What,whatB。What,thatC。That,thatD.That,what11oyoudon,tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness。A.WhatB。WhoC.ThatD.Whether12oowe,llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather。AoIfBoWhetherC。ThatD.Where13.isgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedbythePartycommittee。AoThatB.WhyC。HowD.Who14owe,llfinishtranslatingthebookdependsonthetime.A.WhenB。WhyC.WhatD。That15ohewon,tgothereiscleartoallofus.AoHowB.WhatC。WhyD。This16.thehousewillbebuiltwillbediscussedattomorrowsmeeting.AoIfBoWhereC。ThatD.What17o.youcomeornotisuptoyou.AoWhatBoIfCoWhyD。Whetherakesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.WhoB.AnyoneC。WhoeverD。Anybody19o.teamwillwinthematchisamatterofpublicconcernAoWhichBoThatC.IfD.How20o.leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.AnyoneB。ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who答案：1?5CBACD6~10DDCAA11~15CBDAC16~20BDCAC練習(xí)1oItdidn’tsurpriseusatallhewasposttoHongKongoA)whyB)howC)whatD)that?6.Itisprettywellunderstoodcontrolstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A)thatB)thatwhatC)whatD)how11.hisfailureliesisexpectedcleartous.A)What…tomake B)How…madeC)Where…tobemade D)Why…making.we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather。A)IfB)WhetherC)ThatD)Whereowe’llgocampingtomorrowhaskeptusallexcitedthewholeday.A)IfB)WhetherC)ThatD)WhereoHewilltellushethinksofourarrangementoA)thatB)whatC)howD)ifoSarahhopestobecomeafriendofsharesherinterests。A)whoeverB)whomeverC)nomatterwhoD)nomatterwhomE)anyone2oDr.SmithcomesfromeitherYaleorHarvardIcan'tremember.A)whereB)thereC)whichD)that3.YoucandependonpromisehemakesA)anythingthatB)whichC)whateverD)whose5o-Weneverknowheis.-Theysayheisasalesman。A)whoB)whatC)howD)whichE)whoever4。Themainfact(or)sinhumanlifearefive:birth,food,sleep,loveanddeath.(Onecouldincreasethenumber-addbreathingforinstance—butthesefivearethemostobvious.)Letusaskourselvesourlives。A)theyplayinwhatpartB)theyplaywhatpartinC)whatparttheyplayin D)inwhatparttheyplayIreallydon’tsee.A)whatisthefunofplayingdeadB)whatthefunofplayingdeadisC)whatfuntoplaydeadisD)whatisthefuntoplaydeadAlookatrecenttrendsinworldfisheriesrevealstheoceanonaglobalscale.A)howwehaveswiftlyaffectedB)thathowswiftlywehaveaffectedC)howswiftlywehaveaffectedD)howeverswiftlywehaveaffectedAlittlelearningisnotdangeroussolongasyouknow。A)thatB)thatthereisalittleC)itisalittleD)thatitislittleThereasonhereferredtoforhissuccessishealwaysworkinghardA)why,that B)why,becauseC)that,thatD)that,becauseWhileteachingstudents,teachersshouldtakeintoconsiderationstudentsdevelopatdifferentrates.A)thefactthatB)sinceC)aslongasD)despiteofMeetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,Iwillalwaystreasure.A)thatB)oneC)onwhichD)whatTheForeignMinistersaid, “isourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeaceo"A)ThisB)ThereC)ThatD)It10oThethoughtworriedhimmuchhemightfailintheexam.A)thatB)whichC)whenD)sothat10.Nowthatenergypricesarerisingsorapidly,furtherpricesareveryuncertain,andtheriskanewinvestmentdependingonthemmayfailisgreater。A)bywhichB)ofC)thatD)inthatTherearesignsrestaurantsarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.A)thatB)whichC)inwhichD)ofwhichThere'safeelinginmewe'llneverknowwhataUFOis-notever/never.A)thatB)whichC)ofwhich D)whatoThetheoryisofgreatimportantthehotterabodyis,themoreitradiates.A)thatB)when C)which D)whatEvidencecameupspecificsp