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2021年貴州省六盤水市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken
2.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed
3.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
4.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
5.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why
6.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
7.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou,David?---(),It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI
8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
9.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
10.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飛船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with
11.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
12.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
13.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense
14.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at
15.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch
16.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect
17.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
18.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
19.Itisveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen
20.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
28.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
29.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)
30.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
31.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
33.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
34.
AngelhasMP3at________off.
A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%
35.Youcanbuyburgersin________.A.McDonaldB.theschoolC.countryside
36.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
五、翻譯(10題)37.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
38.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend
39.我想我們的夢想會成真。
40.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
41.Youneedmorepractice.
42.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
43.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
44.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
45.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
46.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Itwas()whophonedthepolice.A.MissAnneScott
B.herhusband
C.atallyoungman
D.herneighbours
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
49.AI’mMarie.Iworkinanursinghome(養(yǎng)老院)andmyjobistolookaftertheoldpeople.Aliceisoneofthem.She’saveryniceoldwoman.Thisyear,Alicehadadifficulttime.Shewenttohospitaltwice.InNovember,Ifinallycouldgetherbacktoher“home”.AlicehopedthatherdaughtercouldcometovisitheronChristmasEvebecauseshewantedtobewithherfamily,liketheolddays.ButherdaughterwascomingafterChristmas,soshewasverysad,Ialsofeltsadbecauseshewouldbealoneontheholiday!OnChristmasEve,Itookhertoacandlelightservice(燭光禮拜)atchurchthatnight.Ididn’ttakehertomychurch.Itookhertothechurchinheroldneighborhood.WegotthereearlyandIlethersitnearthedoor,sopeoplecouldseeherwhentheycamein.Soonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchandtheyalltalkedtoherandsatwithher.Alicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.Shesaidshelovedthegiftlikethis.Thatnight,IthoughtIgotthebestgift:thesmileonAlice’sface.WhatdidMariethinkofAlice’slifethisyear?
A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Exciting.D.Boring.
50.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
51.Whichofthefollowingis
RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.
B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.
C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.
D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.
52.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.
B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.
C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.
D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.
53.Afterthestudentsmendtoilets,theysave().A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet
54.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機(jī)).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
55.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes
56.A
Inthepassage,_________istheyoungestplayer.
A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.MarinaNavratilova
參考答案
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
5.C句意:你能告訴我我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語嗎?tellme后面為賓語從句,從句中缺少方式狀語,故選C。
6.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。
7.D
8.B
9.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。
10.A
11.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找
12.B誰喜歡去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每個孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在內(nèi)的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在內(nèi)的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外還有許多人。
13.CTom最近要參加很多聚會?!堑?,也許那就是他考不好的原因。accountfor...的原因。
14.B香港在中國的南部。在...方位用in。
15.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠(yuǎn)?—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項(xiàng)howlong意為“多久”;B項(xiàng)howoften意為“多久一次”;C項(xiàng)howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”;D項(xiàng)howmuch意為“多少”,后面緊跟著提問不可數(shù)n.或價錢。故選C。
16.A
17.A上課時間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個句型,意為“是……的時間”。故選A。
18.B
19.B句意:今天非常熱,請讓窗戶開著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開著”。故選B。
20.CJohn和我會一直等在這里,直到你回來。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望
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