PET3作文模板及參考范文(超級(jí)全!!)PET3作文模板及參考范文(超級(jí)全!!)/NUMPAGES41PET3作文模板及參考范文(超級(jí)全!!)PET3作文模板及參考范文(超級(jí)全!!)PET英語(yǔ)作文范文及模版（一）FirePreventiononCampus

1.前段時(shí)間校園火災(zāi)頻發(fā)，造成生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失

2.分析火災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因

3.作為學(xué)生，如何預(yù)防校園火災(zāi)發(fā)生

●審題概述●

這是一分析火災(zāi)原因和如何預(yù)防火災(zāi)為中心的文章，撰寫(xiě)時(shí)重點(diǎn)即在于此。開(kāi)篇綜述校園火災(zāi)頻發(fā)情形及造成的生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失，然后說(shuō)明火災(zāi)原因，最后提出可能的火災(zāi)預(yù)防措施。第一段，主要概述；第二段，說(shuō)明原因；第三段，詳細(xì)論述措施。

【范文】

FirePreventiononCampus

Peoplearealarmedbythesuccessionofcampusfiresinrecentyears.Ineachoftheseaccidents,heavycasualtieswerereported–houseswereburneddown,studentslosttheirlives,andpropertiesweredamaged.Facedwithsuchachillingfact,peoplekeepasking,“Whatonearthresultsintheserepeatedtragedies?”

Abriefsurveyofthemrevealsthathumanfactorsstillprovetobetheleadingcauses.Forexample,threeofthesefireswerecausedbythestudents’useofelectricwater-heaters.Asstudentsoftenleavetheheatersunattended,therisksareratherhighshouldthewaterinthebottleboildrywhilenooneisaroundtoturnoffthepower.Inothercases,fireswerealsocausedbystoves,candles,cigarettebutts,etc.

Sincemostofthesedisasterscouldhavebeenpreventedifproperprecautionshadbeentaken,studentsshouldbebettereducatedontheimportanceandmeasuresoffirecontrol.Thefollowingthreeremindersareofparticularimportanceforusstudents:First,learnhowtouseafireextinguisher.Second,double-checkcandles,heaters,stovesandotherelectricappliances,andmakesuretherearenoopenflamesbeforeleavingrooms.Lastly,donotsmokeinthedorm.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：概述并引入下文

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）此句Whatonearthresultsintheserepeatedtragedies??？勺鳛檫^(guò)渡句，引出下文

（2）注意描述有關(guān)火災(zāi)客觀事實(shí)，多使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，如arealarmedby，werereported，wereburneddown，weredamaged，F(xiàn)acedwith。

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：論述火災(zāi)的主要原因是使用電熱水器，還有造成火災(zāi)的次要原因是實(shí)用電爐、蠟燭和亂扔煙蒂

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：electricwater-heaters電熱水器

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：詳述預(yù)防火災(zāi)的三點(diǎn)措施，注意使用連接詞語(yǔ)first,second,lastly。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

takeprecautions采取預(yù)防措施

fireextinguisher滅火器

（二）EnhanceAwarenesstoGuardagainstCampusThefts

1.校園盜竊案件時(shí)有發(fā)生

2.物品被盜的原因

3.學(xué)生如何加強(qiáng)防盜意識(shí)

●審題概述●

這是一篇論述校園物品被盜和加強(qiáng)防盜意識(shí)的文章。第一段，主要陳述校園盜竊案件發(fā)生的情況。第二段，主要分析校園物品被盜的原因。第三段，主要闡述學(xué)生怎樣增強(qiáng)防盜意識(shí)。

【范文】

EnhanceAwarenesstoGuardagainstCampusThefts

“Ifyoudon’twanttowakeupandfindyouhavenopantstowear,you’dbetterputthemoninsleep,”goesapopularjokeamongstudents.Obviously,campustheftshavebecomeincreasinglyannoyingastheyoccurfarmoreoftenthanbefore.Anditseemsthatthethievesarelesschoosythesedays,withtheirtargetsrangingwidelyfrombikes,cellphones,purses,pre-paidICcardstosunglasses,bags,andevenunderwear.Inshort,anythingthatworthadimeislikelytobestolen.

Whatmakesstudentstheeasytargets?Thereasonsarenothardtofind.ButIbelieveofallthesereasons,thelackofanti-theftalertnessisthemostimportant.Forlackofalertness,thestudentstendtoleavethedoorsandwindowswideopenduringsleepatnoonoratnightinsummer.Forthesamereason,they’llalsoleavetheirbikesunlockedbeforeastoreorbyaroad,orforgettotakeawaytheirpersonalstuffbeforetheygooutoftheclassroomtomakeaphonecall.Theseactsundoubtedlyhaveincreasedtheirexposuretothelight-fingeredmonsters.

Inordertominimizepossiblelosses,thestudentsmuststayonguardinthefirstplace,asawarenessofthetheftsaroundoftenmakesabigdifference.Tobemorespecific,thestudentsshouldnothideanytemptingamountofcashinthedorm.Putitinthebankinstead.Besides,donotleaveanyvaluableitemsunattended.Takethemwhereveryougo.Inaddition,it’sadvisabletodevelopaneighbourhoodwatchprogrammewithotherstudentsinthedormandneighbouringdorms.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：陳述校園盜竊案件發(fā)生的情況

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：itseemsthat此句型表示一種可能性

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：說(shuō)明被盜原因

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）Whatmakesstudentstheeasytargets?此句引出下文

（2）anti-theftalertness防盜意識(shí)

（3）lackofalertness缺乏警惕

（4）light-fingered小偷小摸的、慣行扒竊的

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：闡述如何加強(qiáng)防盜意識(shí)

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：注意關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ)inthefirstplace，Besides，Inaddition的使用可使行文更富邏輯性。（三）HowWillOurLifeGoonwithoutInternet?

1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供給了人們豐富多彩和便捷的生活

2.很多人開(kāi)始感覺(jué)離開(kāi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)寸步難行

3.你對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)依賴癥的看法

●審題概述●

本文是一篇論述你對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與人們生活關(guān)系的文章。第一段，側(cè)重簡(jiǎn)述網(wǎng)絡(luò)給人們生活的多彩、便利。第二段，詳述網(wǎng)絡(luò)與人們生活的緊密度。第三段，論述對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)依賴的觀點(diǎn)。

【范文一】

HowWillOurLifeGoonwithoutInternet?

IfaskedwhethertheInternetisthegreatestdiscoveryofthe20thcentury,myanswerwouldbeyes.TheInternethasdrawntheworldclosertogether,realizedcountlessincredibledreams,andprovidedmodernpeoplewithagreatmanyconveniencesandabrilliantlife.

Today,manypeoplesimplyfeeltheycannotlivewithouttheInternet.Governmentspublishtheirlatestpoliciesanddecisionsonlineforworldwiderecognition.Politicalcampaignsareoftendoneonlinetogainwiderpublicsupport.CompaniesandenterprisesresorttotheInternetformorebusinessopportunitiesandpotentialcustomershomeandabroad.UniversitiesandresearchersturntotheInternetifthey’dseekinternationalcooperationorfunding.Commonfolkslikeusalsorelyonthecyberworldinvariousways,forcommunication,entertainment,bankingandshopping.

True,thepoweroftheInternetisallpervasiveanditsmanynegativeeffectsarealreadyvisible.Forexample,Internetaddictstendtowithdrawtotheirownfantasyworldratherthancommunicatewitharealperson.Childrenareexposedtoonlinepornographyandviolence.Internetfraudsareaneverydayoccurrence.Inviewofallthis,youareadvisedtousetheInternetwithwisdom.Keepitatasafedistanceandneverloseyourself.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：綜述網(wǎng)絡(luò)給人們生活帶來(lái)的多彩和便捷。兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)句足矣。第一句用if引導(dǎo)的條件句引出“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”話題，第二句概述網(wǎng)絡(luò)帶給多彩和便捷的生活。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

hasdrawn…,realized,andprovided此為謂語(yǔ)連動(dòng)式的運(yùn)用。

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：詳述網(wǎng)絡(luò)與人們生活的緊密關(guān)系，先總述，后分述。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

resortto借助、訴諸、求助于

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：先陳述人們對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的依賴，再談對(duì)此的看法。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）negativeeffects副作用、反面作用

（2）addicts成癮者、依戀者

（3）fantasyworld虛擬世界、虛幻世界

（4）pornography色情表演、色情作品

（5）fraud欺騙、詐騙

【范文二】

Asaprimarysourceofinformationaswellasanefficientmeansofcommunication,theInternetofferspeopleacolourfulandconvenientlife.Justbyclickingthemouse,wecanenjoyabrilliantandeasylifethatcouldnotbeachievedeverbefore:shopping,makingfriends,contactingrelatives,lookingforjobs,downloadingmusicandmovies,conductingbusinessdeals,andfreelyairingouropinions.

Foritsconvenience,theInternethasattractedpeoplelikemagnetsandsomepeopleevenclaimthatitisindispensable.Tothem,lifecan’tgoonwithoutit.EverydaymillionsofpeoplespendhoursonendsurfingtheInternet.Theyareobsessedwithitsomuchsothattheyforgetmanyotherimportantmatters.

Asforme,Idon’tapproveofunrestrainedInternetreliance.AlthoughtheInternetisagiftofthetechnologicalrevolutionandablessingofthisinformationage,weshouldneverletitcontrolourlife.TheInternetabsolutelydoesn’tmeanthewholeworldtous.Instead,weshouldguardagainstitsnegativeeffects.TothoseInternetaddicts,Iwouldadd:“Self-controlcanmakeorbreakyourlife.Withproperuse,theInternetservesyou;otherwise,itkillsyou.”

（四）CrazeforCivilServiceExaminations

1.現(xiàn)在有越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生報(bào)考公務(wù)員

2.引起此現(xiàn)象的原因

3.你的看法

●審題概述●

本文是一篇主要論述大學(xué)生報(bào)考公務(wù)員增多的原因和對(duì)此看法的文章。第一段，主要綜述大學(xué)生報(bào)考公務(wù)員增多的現(xiàn)象。第二段，側(cè)重分析引起此現(xiàn)象的原因。第三段，重點(diǎn)談你對(duì)此的觀點(diǎn)。

【范文】

CrazeforCivilServiceExaminations

EveryyearhundredsofthousandsofpeopleinChinatakecivilserviceexamsconductedatvariouslevelsinthehopeofbecominggovernmentemployees.Amongthem,collegegraduatesareafast-growingforcethatcan’tbeignored.Thecrazeforbeingacivilservantisnotlimitedtoliberalartsmajors,asit’salsogainingpopularityamongscienceandengineeringstudents.

Inthefinalanalysis,thisgrowingtrendamongtheyoungstersismainlyattributabletotwofactors–ambitionsandcomforts.Ontheonehand,manyambitiouscollegegraduatesviewtheseexamsasaspringboardtoahighersocialstatus,greaterpowerandprestige,onwhichmanyoftheirotherwishesrest.Ontheother,asbeingacivilservantgenerallymeansastableincome,enviablehealthcareandpensionprogrammes,aswellasothercomfortsoflife,it’squiteanappealingcareeroptiontomanypeople,especiallyinthisageofsluggishworldeconomy.

Personally,thedesiretobeagovernmentofficialisbeyondreproach,asthenationandthepeopledoneedaninjectionofnewbloodintothecivilservicesectors.Thefresh-facedcollegegraduates,armedwithloftyideals,newvision,andstrongdrive,areundoubtedlyamongthebestcandidates.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：第一句總述人們蜂擁參加公務(wù)員招考，第二句點(diǎn)明大學(xué)生是其中的主力軍，第三句再述熱衷于公務(wù)員報(bào)考的大學(xué)生不僅有文科的，還有理工科的。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

liberalartsmajors文科專業(yè)學(xué)生

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：先總述引起大學(xué)生熱衷報(bào)考公務(wù)員的兩點(diǎn)因素，再詳細(xì)分述。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）Ontheonehand…Ontheother起到銜接上文作用

（2）isattributableto歸因于

（3）sluggishworldeconomy衰退的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：重點(diǎn)談對(duì)大學(xué)生熱衷報(bào)考公務(wù)員的觀點(diǎn)。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：beyondreproach無(wú)可厚非五）IsitNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?

1.現(xiàn)在社會(huì)上有各種各樣的培訓(xùn)班

2.有些人認(rèn)為有必要參加課外培訓(xùn)班，有些人則認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

●審題概述●

這是一篇主要論述人們和你對(duì)社會(huì)上各類培訓(xùn)班看法的文章。第一段，概述各種各樣培訓(xùn)班的狀況。第二段，論述人們對(duì)參加課外培訓(xùn)班的不同看法。第三段，重點(diǎn)闡述你對(duì)此的看法。

【范文】

IsitNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses?

Allacrossthecountryagreatdiversityofcustom-madeclassesaremushrooming,inwhichspecialtrainingisprovidedconcerningcomputerskills,arts,sports,andotherextracurricularspecialtieslikemathsandwriting.Amongthemlanguagecrashcoursesforvarioustests,suchasCET,BEC,TOFEL,IELTS,GREandsoforth,areespeciallynoticeableforitswiderangeandhighattendancerate.

Someconsideritadvisabletoattendsuchclasseswhileothersbelieveitunnecessary.Theformerarguesthatit’sfarmoreeffectivetocommandthesespecialskillswiththehelpofanexperiencedtrainerthantoworkatthemontheirown.Theyareconvincedthatthesetrainingclassescanmakeupforwhatisnottaughtinschool,hence,morecompetitiveedgeovertheirpeers.Thelattergroupofpeople,nonetheless,criticizeitasasheerwasteofresources.Theywarnthatthequalityofmosttrainingcoursesisquestionable,astheyaremarketedtogetmoneyoutofourpocketratherthangetknowledgeintoourhead.

AsfarasIamconcerned,alittlebitofsuchspecialtrainingdoesusnoharm,buttoomuchofitcanonlyprovetobecounter-productive.Anyhow,thedeprivedfreetimecanbebetterinvestedinrecreationatweekends,talkingtoanoldfriend,orsimplyenjoyingalong-overduevacation.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：第一句綜述社會(huì)上提供知識(shí)、技能服務(wù)的各類培訓(xùn)班雨后春筍般興起，第二句例舉語(yǔ)言速成課程特別火爆。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）agreatdiversityof各種各樣的

（2）mushrooming迅速擴(kuò)散、增加

（3）languagecrashcourses語(yǔ)言速成課程

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：先用一句對(duì)比式地?cái)[出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)，再分別詳述他們的看法。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：注意連接詞語(yǔ)while，Theformer，They，Thelattergroupofpeople等的使用，強(qiáng)化了上下文之間的連貫性。

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：辯證地論述你對(duì)參加各類培訓(xùn)班的看法。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）asfarasIamconcerned我認(rèn)為，就我而言

（2）counter-productive適得其反的、事與愿違的

（六）UniversityStudents’PursuitofFamousBrands

1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生都追求穿名牌，用名牌

2.你對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象的看法

●審題概述●

這是一篇論述對(duì)大學(xué)生追求和使用名牌看法的文章。第一段，詳述大學(xué)生熱衷追求、使用名牌的情形以及人們的看法。第二段，重點(diǎn)談你對(duì)此的看法。

【范文】

UniversityStudents’PursuitofFamousBrands

“Whatperfumesareyouwearing?”“Aren’tyourshoesNike’slatestrelease?”“IliketheMickeybagyouboughtyesterday.”“IheartheJack&Jonesstoreisonsalethisweek.Doyouwannacomealong?”Don’tfeelsurprisedifyouhearthemcomingoutofthemouthofcollegestudents.It’squitecommontohearandseecollegestudentsswappinginformationaboutthebrandstheylikeandtheproductstheyuse.Infact,discussionsaboutbrandnameshavebecomeoneofthecollegestudents’favouritepastimes.Theylearnaboutthelatestfashionfromeachother,exchangetipsaboutwhenandwheretogettheitem,andbuyitattheirearliestconvenience.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”istheirconviction–“IftheJoneseshaveit,howcouldIhavenot?”

Aboutthiscurrentmindsetofthecollegestudents,manypeoplemayhastentoshowtheirdisapproval.They’llprobablytakeittobeareflectionofthestudents’vanityandsuperficiality.Andtheymaylecturethemonthevirtueofbeingthrifty.

However,Ibegtodiffer.Foronething,name-brandproductsareusuallyqualityproducts.Assuch,theyaresomethingbeautiful,endurable,andreliable.“Theloveofbeautyiscommontoall,”goestheproverb;therefore,there’snothingtoblameaboutthepursuitoffamousbrands.Fortheother,collegestudentsareoldenoughtomaketheirowndecisions.Likewise,theymustabidebytheconsequencesiftheymakeanill-advisedone.Iftheylettheirpursuitofbrandseatintotheirbudgetforothermoreimportantissues,theyshouldbeabletocorrecttheirmistakesandkeepeverythinginmoderation.Sothisbecomesnootherthanagoodchancetolearnmanagement,isn’tit?

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：本段分為兩個(gè)部分，即詳細(xì)陳述大學(xué)生追求和使用名牌的情況，以及人們對(duì)此的看法。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）keepingupwiththeJoneses要在地位和物質(zhì)上比得上周圍的人

（2）conviction堅(jiān)定的信仰、看法

（七）KnowledgeandDiploma

1.目前社會(huì)上存在這樣一種說(shuō)法：文憑越高越吃香

2.而有些人則認(rèn)為文憑不等于知識(shí)

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

●審題概述●

這是一篇論述高文憑與知識(shí)關(guān)系的文章。第一段，概述社會(huì)上文憑越高越吃香的看法。第二段，主要論述有些人文憑不等于知識(shí)的觀點(diǎn)。第三段，重點(diǎn)闡述你對(duì)此的看法。

【范文】

KnowledgeandDiploma

Itisgenerallybelievedthatahighdiplomaguaranteesapromisingfuture.Somepeopleidentifyhighdiplomaswithprofoundknowledgeandexceptionalcompetence.Companiesalsotendtoemphasizetheacademicachievementofajobcandidate.Likeitornot,theredoesexistasocialreality–thehigherdiplomasonegets,themorepopularhebecomes.

Onthecontrary,otherpeopleclaimthatahighdiplomadoesn’tautomaticallytranslateintoknowledge.Adiploma,intheireyes,isonlytheacknowledgmentofone’seducationalexperienceratherthanaguaranteeofone’sability.Therefore,wecannevermeasurethedepthofone’sknowledgebythegradeofone’sdiploma.Besides,manyknowledgeablepeopledon’thaveahighdiploma.TakeBillGatesforexample.Hisdroppingoutofcollegecannotdenythefactthatheisoneoftheworld’smostlearnedmen.

SoImustsaynooneshouldeverequateadiplomawithknowledge,becauseadiplomaisnothingbutaproofofashort-termstudywhilegenuineknowledgeneedsone’slifelongdevotion.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：先陳述人們對(duì)高文憑高能力的看法，再點(diǎn)出這是一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

jobcandidate求職者、應(yīng)聘者

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：詳細(xì)論述文憑并不等于能力。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

Acknowledgment承認(rèn)、致謝、感謝、答謝

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：使用一個(gè)長(zhǎng)句闡述了你對(duì)文憑與知識(shí)辯證關(guān)系的認(rèn)識(shí)。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）equateadiplomawithknowledge把文憑與知識(shí)劃等號(hào)

（2）nothingbutaproofofashort-termstudy只是短期學(xué)習(xí)的證明

（八）TheRiseofShanzhaiCulture

1.最近興起了一股“山寨熱”

2.你如何看待山寨現(xiàn)象

●審題概述●

本文是一篇論述山寨現(xiàn)象以及人們和你對(duì)此看法的文章。第一段，概述方興未艾的山寨熱。第二段，闡述山寨產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)勢(shì)以及給人們帶來(lái)的好處。第三段，論述人們和你對(duì)山寨現(xiàn)象的反對(duì)立場(chǎng)和觀點(diǎn)，即山寨產(chǎn)品的非法性。

【范文】

TheRiseofShanzhaiCulture

Thevastarrayofknockoffname-brandproducts,suchascellphones,DVDs,MP3players,havemade“shanzhai”thehottestwordoftheyear.Nowwewearshanzhaiwatches,talkthroughshanzhaicellphones,playshanzhaivideogames,useshanzhaicomputers,evenwatchshanzhaiTVshows.Onceatermusedbeforesomeelectronicproductstosuggestacopycatversionofinferiorquality,shanzhainowsuggeststomanyChinesecreativityandtrendiness.Withthemediaallovertheriseofshanzhaiculture,publicopinionsareclearlydivided.

Advocatesinvariablyassociateitwithinnovation,stylishness,theDIYspirit,open-mindednessandpracticality,asshanzhaiproductsoftenmiximitationwithinnovation–asimilarskinbutadifferentheart.Theendproductsareusuallymorefunctionalandmuchcheaperthantheoriginal.Besides,theyrespondtothemarketmoreswiftlyandtheyaremoreconsiderateindesign.Thankstothem,morepeopleatthegrassrootslevelcanenjoythebenefitofmoderntechnology.

However,otherpeople,includingmyself,holdmorereservedattitudestowardstheshanzhaifever.Forallthepopularityithaswon,acopycatisacopycat.Themockeryoftheprestigeproductsnotonlystealstheirprofitsbutalsoupsetsmarketcompetition.Moreover,shanzhaiproductsthriveonthecurrentlegalloopholes.Underthedisguiseofanti-dominanceslogans,theymakeillegalprofitsbyviolatingintellectualpropertyrightsandevadingtaxes.Andtotopitoff,theso-calledinnovationisonlysenselesstalkastrueinnovationalwaysfaceshugecostsandpotentialfailures,whileplagiarismsimplybuildssuccessonotherpeople’srisks.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：綜述山寨熱現(xiàn)象。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

…publicopinionsareclearlydivided此句起承上啟下的作用

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：主要闡述山寨產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)勢(shì)。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）miximitationwithinnovation混淆模仿與創(chuàng)新

（2）respondtothemarket對(duì)市場(chǎng)做出反應(yīng)

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：主要闡述對(duì)山寨產(chǎn)品侵權(quán)、擾亂市場(chǎng)等方面的看法。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）Themockeryoftheprestigeproducts拙劣地模仿名牌

（2）thriveon茁壯成長(zhǎng)、蓬勃發(fā)展、繁榮

（3）legalloopholes法律漏洞（空子）

（4）Underthedisguiseofanti-dominanceslogans在反壟斷口號(hào)的偽裝下

（5）violatingintellectualpropertyrights違反知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)

（6）evadingtaxes逃稅

（7）plagiarism剽竊、抄襲（九）It’sTimetoStopSoftwarePiracy

1.盜版軟件比比皆是

2.盜版軟件猖獗的原因

3.如何打擊盜版軟件

●審題概述●

這是一篇主要論述盜版軟件猖獗原因和打擊盜版軟件的措施的文章。第一段，概述中國(guó)盜版軟件泛濫的情況。第二段，重點(diǎn)分析盜版軟件猖獗的主要原因。第三段，側(cè)重闡述打擊盜版軟件的措施。

【范文】

It’sTimetoStopSoftwarePiracy

Chinahasoftenbeencriticizedfortherampantpracticeofsoftwarepiracy.Takealookaround.WeoperateonpiratedWindowssystems,defendPCsecuritywithpiratedKasperskyanti-virusprogrammes,processfileswithpiratedMicrosoftOffice,draft3DdesignswithpiratedAutoCAD,refinepictureswithpiratedAdobePhotoshop,andstudyEnglishwithpiratedKingsoft’selectronicdictionariesandtranslators.It’snoexaggerationthatpiratedsoftwareiseverywhere.

Thelogicbehindthephenomenonissimpleandclear:ifapiratedcopyisavailableforjustatinyfractionofthenormalprice,nottospeakofmanyofthefreedownloadsonline,whowouldpayforanauthenticcopy?Cheaperpricesaside,easyaccessisanotherimportantfactor.Withsuchalargegatheringofpiratedupgradesaround,whowouldbothertospendtimeandmoneysearchingthestoresforanauthorizedyetoutdatedversion?

Despitetheseapparentbenefits,thepracticeofsoftwarepiracyshouldbebanned,becauseitrepresentsunfaircompetitionandbynatureit’sano-winsituation.Buthow?Twoapproachesaretobetakenatthesametime:Technically,softwaredevelopersshouldenhancetheirantipiracyengineering,sothatcrackingthesoftwareshouldbevirtuallyimpossible.Andlegally,thegovernmentshouldalsotightenitsantipiracylawsandtoughenupthepenalties,sothatviolationsshouldbecostly.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：概述中國(guó)盜版軟件泛濫的現(xiàn)狀。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

therampantpracticeofsoftwarepiracy猖獗的盜版軟件

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：論述盜版軟件猖獗的原因。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）downloadsonline在線下載

（2）authenticcopy正版

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：闡述打擊盜版軟件的具體做法，包括軟件商和政府采取的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

tightenitsantipiracylawsandtoughenupthepenalties加強(qiáng)反盜版立法和盜版懲罰

（十）EffectsofFinancialCrisisonCollegeStudents

1.金融危機(jī)給各行各業(yè)都造成了一定影響

2.金融危機(jī)對(duì)大學(xué)生造成何種影響

3.作為大學(xué)生，應(yīng)怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)這種影響

●審題概述●

這是一篇主要論述金融危機(jī)與大學(xué)生關(guān)系的文章。第一段，概述金融危機(jī)給世界造成的影響。第二段，論述金融危機(jī)給大學(xué)生帶來(lái)的就業(yè)、經(jīng)濟(jì)等影響。第三段，闡述大學(xué)生面對(duì)金融危機(jī)帶來(lái)的影響應(yīng)提高專業(yè)技能等。

【范文】

EffectsofFinancialCrisisonCollegeStudents

Sincethefinancialcrisisswepttheworld,theglobaleconomyhassunkintoasevererecession.It’shardtogetthroughadaywithouthearingorreadingnewsaboutthedevastatingeffectsofthecrisis:Aworldofcompaniesgobankrupt,millionsofemployeesarelaidoff,high-returninvestmentbubblesburst,andhugesumsofloanscanneverberetrieved.Itsimpactonourdailylifecanbefeltinallwalksoflife.

Collegestudentsinevitablyfallvictimtothispervasiveslumpaswell.Ontopofthat,internshipsandjobvacanciesarereducedtotheminimumascompanieskeepshrinking.Newgraduatesfindthemselveshardtogetajob,nottospeakofasatisfactoryone.Whatcomesnext?Poorstudentswillbehard-pressediftheyfindstudentloansunavailableanymore.Asaresult,someevencannotaffordtocontinuetheirstudies.Lastly,morestudentsareprobablyoutthereanxiouslylookingforpart-timejobsnowthattheyhavetohelpcovertheirexpensesinthisgloomyeconomy.Theirinnocenceandeagernessmightbetakenadvantageofbysomemaliciousbusinesspeople,orevencriminalgang.

Inresponsetothesethreats,westudentsmustactpromptlyandwisely.Sincewedefinitelywillbefacingacompetitivejobmarket,it’scrucialthatwesubmithighqualityresumes.Therefore,wemustcommitmoretoourprofessionalstudies.Evendobetter,mastermorerelevantjobskillsasadoublesecurity.Furthermore,applyforscholarshipsandgrants,asthesearestillavailableandwedon’thavetopaythemback.Asforthesafetyissues,trustourinstinct–there’snofreelunchinthisworld.Anythingthatpromisesquickreturnswithoutmuchworkisasuretrap.Stayalertandprotectourselves.

第一段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：概述金融危機(jī)給各行各業(yè)造成的影響。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）severerecession嚴(yán)重衰退

（2）devastatingeffects毀滅性的后果

（3）gobankrupt破產(chǎn)

（4）high-returninvestmentbubbles高回報(bào)投資泡沫

（5）retrieved追回、挽回

第二段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：主要論述金融危機(jī)給大學(xué)生帶來(lái)影響。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

（1）slump經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條、不景氣、經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退

（2）internships實(shí)習(xí)

（3）fallvictimto被降服、屈服于

（4）malicious惡毒的、惡意的

第三段思路點(diǎn)評(píng)：

闡述大學(xué)生如何應(yīng)對(duì)金融危機(jī)的影響。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)提示：

注意since,therefore,furthermore等關(guān)聯(lián)詞的使用，使句間關(guān)系更加緊密。議論型作文

1.ShouldCollegeStudentsLiveonCampus

a.有些人喜歡住在學(xué)校的宿舍，因?yàn)椤?/p>

b.有些人喜歡住在校外，因?yàn)椤?/p>

c.我的看法

Thereareanincreasingnumberofstudentswhochoosetoliveoffcampus.Parentsanduniversityadministrationsunderstandablyreacteddifferently.Theyvoicedconcernsaboutsecurityandthethreatofoff-campuslifestylesgettingoutofcontrol.However,collegestudentshavetheirownreasonsfortheirchoices.

Somestudentsprefertoliveoncampusforthefollowingreasons.First,campusresidentsareclosertoclasses,thelibrary,andotherresources,sotheyaremorelikelytosucceedincollegeandcompletetheirbachelor’sdegreeinfouryears.Furthermore,Livinginadormisagreatopportunitytomeetallkindsofnewpeopleanddeveloprelationshipswiththem,sostudentslivingoncampusaremoresociable.Lastbutnottheleast,livingoncampusischeaperandmoreconvenient.Oftentimes,off-campushousingismoreexpensivethanon-campushousingandwhilelivingoncampus,youdon’thavetoworryaboutmonthlyrentpaymentsandutilitybills.

Someotherschoosetoliveoffcampusbecausetheybelievelivingoffcampustheyaremoreindependent,withmoreprivacyandalotmorequiettime.Livingoffcampusgivesthemfreedomfromthosedormrulesandallowthemtosettheirown.Theextraspacealsomeansthatonecanprobablyfindaquietplacetostudyintheconvenienceofhisownhome.

Asforme,I’mafaithfulsupporteroftheformergroupbecauseI,livingoncampusmyself,havewitnessedandenjoyedalltheconvenienceandhappinessofdoingso.Tome,livingoncampusundoubtedlyaddsanimportantelementtothecompletecollegeexperience.

2.Directions:SupposeyouareWeiQiangandyouwillgraduatefromuniversity.WritealetterofinquirytotheDepartmentofPhysics,UniversityofWisconsin,askingforadmissionasagraduatestudent.

July,2007

DearSirs,

Iamveryinterestedinundertakinggraduateworkinyouruniversity.IhavereadresearchpapersbytwoofyourprofessorsDr.ThomasBayandMr.SherryHaily.I’dliketostudyundertheirguidance.

InSeptemberof2003IwasenrolledintheComputerSchooloftheXYZ3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledSelfishnessinDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.大學(xué)寢室里自私自利的現(xiàn)象比較普遍

2.分析出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.呼吁大學(xué)生改變這種不智之舉

Selfishnessisabitprevailinginuniversitydormitories.Somenevercareaboutothers’needsorofferhelptotheirroommates.Someeveninterruptothers’normaldailylifebyspeakingloudly,turningontheloudspeakersandtelephoningatmidnight.

Astheonlychildrenintheirfamilies,mostofthemaretheapplesoftheirparents’eye.Theyhavebeenspoiledandareusedtobeingsatisfied.Therefore,theyhardlypayanyattentiontoothers’feelingsinitiatively.Whattheycareaboutishowtomeettheirowndemandsandhowtogetwhattheyneedfromothers.Moreover,selfishpeopledonotknowmutualrespectandmutualhelparekeystoharmoniousdormitorylife.

Selfishnesserodesyoungsters’mindandmaywellunderminetheirall-rounddevelopment.Onlywhenwebecomerespectfulandhelpfultoeachother,canwecreateahealthyatmospherefordormitorylife.

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledSay“ThankYou”toParents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.很多的大學(xué)生從未跟父母道過(guò)謝

2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明原因

3.你的建議

Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover3000undergraduates,35%ofuniversitystudentshaveneversaid“Thankyou”totheirparents.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldtobringthemupinthepastscoreofyears,buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.Firstandforemost,aquarteroftheinterviewedstudentsregarditasparents’dutytosupportthemspirituallyandfinancially.Anditisnotnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.However,themajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents’tenderlovebutarenotaccustomedtosaying“Thankyou”.Someevenfindagenerationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,thusfeelingreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.

Inmyopinion,extendingthankfulnesstoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldexpressourfeelingsdirectlyandbravely,butwhat’smoreimportantis,weshoulddoallthatwecantorewardthem.

MyFirstDayontheCampus

IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametothecollege.Beingaboyof17,Iwaslongingforanewlifeasacollegestudent;but,atthesametime,Ihadnoideawhatcollegelifewouldbelike.

Thatmorningwhenthebuscarriedmetothegateofthecollege.Iwassoexcitedthatmyheartwasbeatingveryfastasifitwouldleapoutofmymouth.Fromnowon,Iwouldbeastudentofthiscollege.Afterregistration,wewereledbyaninstructortothedormitory,where,forthefirsttime,weweregoingtolivewithoutparentsbutroommates.IwassoclumsythatIdidnotknowhowtomakethebedandfixthemosquitonet.

Intheafternoon,Itookawalkaroundthecampustogetherwithmyroommates.Tothinkofstudyinginsuchabeautifulplacemademefeelquiteproudofmyself.Aswewerewalkingalong,talkingandlaughing,avoicecameintoourears,“Oh,lookatthesefreshmen!”Itwasourmiddle-school-students’lookingthatgaveusaway.Wecontinuedourtourofthecollege,inspectingeverybuildingandeverygardenuntilthesunbegantoset.

Intheevening,wesattog