2022-2023學(xué)年四川省宜賓市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Matthadbeenexhaustedbutfeltconsiderablyafteramealandsomerest（）

A.relievedB.refreshedC.recreatedD.renewed

2.—ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?

—No,（）.Youcanhanditinnextweek

A.youmustn’tB.youcan’tC.youneedn’tD.youshouldn’t

3.Maryistheonlyoneofthepeoplewhointheband（）

A.playB.playsC.isplayedD.areplayed

4.VanGoghis（）thebest-knownpainterintheworld

A.probablyB.reasonablyC.immediatelyD.directly

5.ItwasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise（）hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift

A.asB.whatC.thatD.which

6.Hehadhisbookathisownexpense（）

A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing

7.IlikewatchingTV（）tothecinema

A.morethantogo

B.thangoing

C.morethangoing

D.ratherthantogo

8.Agoodteachermustknowhowto（）hisideas

A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront

9._____theflood，theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime（）

A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof

10.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism（）

A.effectiveB.efficientC.executiveD.extensive

11.Neitherhisfamilynorhe（）anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

12.There'snoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing（）

A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact

13._____atthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom,please（）

A.KnockingB.KnockC.KnockedD.Toknock

14.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleof（）coins

A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensive

15.Ithinkitishightimetheytotakeyoumoreseriously（）

A.beganB.shallbeginC.beginD.begun

16.Itwasonceadifficulttime,butintheendeverything_____allright（）

A.turnedoutB.putupC.carriedawayD.gavein

17.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange______tomorrow（）

A.sightsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.minds

18.WhenItraveledinSpain,Imeta______girlwhoimpressedmealot（）

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish

19.Somesmallbusinesseshaveneitherthetechnologytheresourcestocompetewiththesebigbusinesses（）

A.orB.norC.andD.but

20.Workharder,_____wewillnotbeabletofinishthetaskasrequired（）

A.butB.whileC.orD.therefore

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

22.3.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

25.5（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

26.72.____（）

27.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

28.67.____（）

29.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

30.2（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

31.74.____（）

32.68.____（）

33.4（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

四、翻譯(10題)34.沒有調(diào)查，就沒有發(fā)言權(quán)

35.我們堅(jiān)信現(xiàn)在學(xué)的東西越多，將來就能工作得越好

36.（）被邀請的人數(shù)是50人，但是有很多人因?yàn)楦鞣N原因缺席了。

A.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwerefifty,butanumberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.

B.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwerefifty,butanumberofthemwasabsentfordifferentreasons.

C.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,butanumberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.

D.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,butanumberofthemwasabsentfordifferentreasons

37.如果你訂貨數(shù)量大的話，我們會重新考慮價(jià)格

38.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew

39.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology

40.使我們失望的是,他沒有遵守承諾

41.坦率地講，能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，實(shí)在令人安慰

42.不想讓他驚慌，這位醫(yī)生沒有把他的嚴(yán)重病情告訴他（）

43.Itiswell-knownthatlungcanceriscausedatleastinpartbysmokingtoomuch

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Directions:Thefollowingisareceptionplan.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtoanswereachofthefivequestions（No.66toNo.70）innomorethanthreewords.

TourNo.G5A

8Days/7Nights

1stdayArrivalinBeijing

Tourists’arrivalinBeijingbythemselves.Transfertothehotelbythelocalguide.

2nd-3rddaysBeijing

OnefulldaysightseeingincludingtheGreatWall,theMingTombsandtheSummerPalace.AnotherfulldayvisittoTiananmenSquare,theForbiddenCityandtheTempleofHeaven.

4th-5thdaysBeijing-Xi’an

DeparturefortheancientcityXi’an.

OnefulldayvisittotheMausoleumofQinShiHuangwiththousandsofTerracottaWarriors,theHuaqingHotSpring,theBanpoVillageandtheBigWildGoosePagoda.Leisyreforselfexploration.

6th-7thdaysXi’an-Guilin

FlightforGuilininthemorning.ArelaxingfulldayforLiRiverCruisethenextday.Leisureforselfexploration.

8thdayGuilin-Beijing

BacktoBeijing.EitherfordeparturehomeorforstayinBeijing

WhowilltakethetouriststothehotelaftertheyarriveinBeijing?

.____

45.Themainideaofthepassageis________（）

A.howtoreadnewspapers

B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials

C.howtofindimportantnewsstories

D.howtofindtheauthor’sopinions

46.ParagraphOneismostlydevotedtothediscussionof_____（）

A.complexreasonsthatmakepeopleseemlazy

B.seriousproblemsthatlazypeoplesufferfrom

C.othersortsoffantasiesthatmaypreventwork

D.greatdealsthatpeoplearebusyplanning

47.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Theaveragepersonswallowsabouthalf-a-tonoffoodayear—notcountingdrink—andthoughthebodyisremarkablyefficientatextracting（攝取）justwhatitneedsfromthishugemixture,itcanonlycopeuptoapoint.Ifyougooneatingtoomuchofsomethingsandnotenoughofothers,you'lleventuallygetoutofconditionandyourhealthwillsuffer.Sothinkbeforeyoustarteating.Itmaylookgood.Itmaytastegood.Fine!Buthowmuchgoodisitreallydoingyou?

Whatyoueatandthewayitaffectsyourbodydependverymuchonthekindofpersonyouare.Foronething,thegenesyouinheritfromyourparentscandeterminehowyourbodymetabolism（新陳代謝）copeswithparticularfoods.Thetendencytoputonweightrathereasily,forexample,oftenrunsinfamilies—whichmeansthattheyhavetotakeparticularcare.

Andyourparentsmayshapeyourfutureinanotherway.Thewayyouarebroughtupshapessomebasicattitudestofood—likewhetheryouhaveasweettooth,nibblebetweenmeals,takebigmouthfulsoreatchipswitheverything.Eatinghabits,goodorbad,tendtogetpassedon.

Andthenthereisyourlifestyle.Howmuchyouspendonfood（timeaswellasmoney）,howmuchexerciseyouget—thesecanalterthebalancebetweenfoodandfitness.

Andfinally,bothyourageandyoursexmayaffectthisbalance.Forexample,you'remorelikelytoputonweightasyougetolder,especiallyifyou'reawoman.

Soeverybodyisdifferentandtheimportantthingistoknowyourself

Beforeeatingsomething,weareadvisedtoconsider（）

A.howgooditwilltaste

B.whetherwereallyneedit

C.whywewanttoeatit

D.ifwehaveeatentoomuchofit

48.Theresearchers’testshowthat（）

A.ourbrainscontractaswegrowolder

B.Sixty-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthatthirty-year-olds

C.thefrontandsidesectionsdonotcontract

D.somepeople’sbrainshavecontractedmorethanotherpeople’s

49.WhatisKenWatson'sviewonthegame?

A.Beingrelaxedisasuretickettowinning.

B.Beingconfidentcanincreasethechancetowin.

C.Yourchanceofwinningwhollydependsonluck.

D.Yourchanceofwinningrelatestothesizeofyouropponent.

50.Thetextismostprobablya______（）

A.sciencenewsreport

B.bookreview

C.newspaperad

D.sciencefictionstory

51.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals（）

A.wewillwinfinalsuccess

B.weareoverwhelmed

C.weshouldbuildupourconfidenceofsuccess

D.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals

52.Forthefirsttenyearsofhiswritingcareerafterhisgraduation,theauthorearnedanaverageof￡100ayear,whichwas（）

A.agreatsum

B.abitofluck

C.asmallsum

D.amoderatesuccess

53.PassageTwo

ChineseHoisinChickenwithAsianNoodleSalad

Serves46,Prep25mins,Cook1hour

1.5kgchickendrumsticks（12drumsticks）

2tspsonionpowder

Slicedgreenspringonions,togarnish

Salad

1/2smallsavoycabbage（700g）,finelyshredded

2greenspringonions,finelysliced

1mediumredchilli,deseeded,thinlysliced

100gpacketfriednoodles

1/2cupdryroastedalmonds,chopped

Dressing

1/2cuphoisinsauce

1/3cupsoysauce

1/4cuplemonjuice

2tspsfinelygratedfreshginger

3clovesgarlic,crushed

（1）Tomakedressing,combineallingredientsinjug.Mixwell.

（2）Tosschickenwithonionpowder.Placeinasinglelayerinanoiled,largeroastingpan.

（3）Cookinahotoven（200℃）,turninghalfwayandbrushingwithpanjuices,for40minutes.Removepanfromoven.Pourone-thirdofthedressingoverchicken.Tosswelltocoat.

（4）Returnpantooven.Cook,turninghalfwayandbrushingwithpanjuices,forafurther20minutes,oruntilchickeniscooked.

（5）Tomakesalad,combineallingredientsinabowlwithremainingdressing.Tosswell.

（6）Servesaladwithchicken.Garnishwithgreenspringonions

WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthesalad（）

A.Greenspringonions

B.Friednoodles

C.Roastedcabbage

D.Mediumredchilli

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions：Thispartistotestyourabilityinpracticalwriting.NowyouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese.Yourwritingshouldcontain100to120wordsandyoushouldwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

2010年廣州將舉辦亞運(yùn)會。你從報(bào)紙上得知廣州亞運(yùn)會組織委員會（GuangzhouAsianGamesOrganizingCommittee）將招募志愿者（recruitvolunteers）。請你以個(gè)人名義給組委會寫一封申請信，說明你希望當(dāng)一位志愿者。信中必須包括：

（1）你申請的理由。

（2）具備的條件。

（3）你有何設(shè)想和建議。

寫信人：張明（考生不得署自己的真實(shí)姓名）

參考答案

1.B馬特已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了，但吃完飯，休息一會兒之后他感覺精神恢復(fù)了許多。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Brelieved：感到寬慰的，放心的；refreshed：恢復(fù)精神的；recreated是recreate（再現(xiàn)）的過去分詞形式；renewed：再次發(fā)生的，更新的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.C——王教授，我必須在本周上交論文嗎？

——不，不必。你可以下周交。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的否定回答一般不用mustn’t，而用needn’t或don’thaveto。mustn’t:絕對不行或禁止；can’t:不能，不可以；needn’t:不用，不必；shouldn’t:不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

3.B瑪麗是這群人中唯一一個(gè)在樂隊(duì)里演奏的人。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】B在oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句一般修飾的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，而當(dāng)oneof之前有theonly，themere等修飾時(shí)，從句應(yīng)視為修飾單數(shù)名詞，所以從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，因此可排除選項(xiàng)A、D。根據(jù)句意可知，theonlyoneofthepeople和play之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)。故選B

4.A梵高可能是世界上最知名的畫家。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aprobably:大概，可能；reasonably:合理地，公道地；immediately:立即，馬上；directly:直接地，不久，立即。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.C我們都知道，約翰遜食言了，他沒有兌現(xiàn)給我們每個(gè)人都送一個(gè)小禮物的承諾。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)同位語從句，空格處的前后均為完整的句子，所以此處要填that。hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift是promise的具體內(nèi)容，that在同位語從句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)語法成分。故選C

6.B他自己出錢印刷了他的書。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bhavesth.done意為使某事被做。book和print之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以print要用過去分詞形式printed，在此作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選B

7.C比起看電影，我更喜歡看電視。

［考點(diǎn)］比較結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】C比較級中than連接的前后句子結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)一致，所以watchingTV對應(yīng)的應(yīng)是goingtothecinema。排除A、D選項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不完整，故本題選C

8.A一名好老師應(yīng)該知道如何表達(dá)自己的思想。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aconvey：表達(dá)，傳達(dá)；display：展覽，展示；consult：咨詢，請教，協(xié)商；confront：面對。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.C要不是洪水，船早就按時(shí)到達(dá)目的地了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】C本句是一個(gè)暗含虛擬語氣的條件句，表示與過去事實(shí)相反。選項(xiàng)中只有butfor可以引導(dǎo)非真實(shí)條件句，意為要不是，倘若沒有。本句中Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood

10.AA句意：有時(shí)，鼓勵(lì)比批評更有作用。詞義辨析題。effective：有效的，有作用的；efficient：有效率的；executive：有執(zhí)行權(quán)的，決策的；extensive：大量的，廣泛的。因此本題應(yīng)選A

11.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語由neither…nor，either…or，notonly…butalso等連接時(shí)，謂語動詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

12.D沒有什么好失望的。事實(shí)上，這可能會相當(dāng)有趣。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Daboveall:尤其是，最重要的是；asaresult:結(jié)果；inaddition:此外；asamatteroffact:事實(shí)上。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

13.B［翻譯］進(jìn)入房間之前請先敲門。

［考點(diǎn)］祈使句

【精析】B祈使句表示請求、命令、要求、建議等語氣，一般沒有主語，結(jié)尾常加please,謂語動詞用原形，本句表示命令的語氣

14.A我想要支付喝咖啡的錢，但是我只有幾枚不值錢的硬幣。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aworthless:無價(jià)值的,不值錢的；priceless:無價(jià)的,極貴重的；invaluable:無價(jià)的,非常貴重的；inexpensive:便宜的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

15.A我認(rèn)為是他們該更認(rèn)真對待你的時(shí)候了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itishightime（that）…結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，從句謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式，有時(shí)也可以用should+動詞原形的形式，should不可以省略。故選A

16.AA句意：曾經(jīng)這是一段艱難的時(shí)期，但最終一切都很好。詞義辨析題。turnout:結(jié)果是，證明是；putup:建造，張貼（布告）；carryaway:拿走，帶走；givein:屈服，投降。根據(jù)句意，本題選A

17.B我們明天將有機(jī)會交流意見。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsight:視力，景象；opinion:意見，exchangeopinions意為交流意見；thought:思想，想法；mind:心思，思想，思維。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

18.A當(dāng)我在西班牙旅游時(shí)，我遇見了一個(gè)漂亮的西班牙小女孩兒，她讓我印象非常深刻。

［考點(diǎn)］限定詞詞序

【精析】A多個(gè)形容詞作定語修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的排列順序是固定的，其順序是：限定詞（冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞、數(shù)詞等）+一般描繪性形容詞、特征形容詞+表示大小、長短、高低、形狀的形容詞+表示年齡、新舊的形容詞+表示顏色的形容詞+表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞+表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞+表示作用、類別的形容詞+名詞?？捎洖橐韵驴谠E：限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。句中的Spanish是國籍，應(yīng)緊挨著中心名詞girl；little表示大小，應(yīng)放在國籍前面；pretty是一般描繪性形容詞，應(yīng)放在最前面。故選A。在對形容詞的考查中，還經(jīng)常會考查enough的用法，enough既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，作形容詞時(shí)，可放在被修飾的名詞之前或之后；作副詞時(shí)，則要置于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后；形容詞+enough+todosth.為固定用法，意為足夠……去做某事

19.B一些小企業(yè)既沒有技術(shù)也沒有資源來與這些大企業(yè)競爭。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bneither…nor…為固定搭配，意為既不……也不……。故選B

20.C

21.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

22.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.D

25.E

26.D

27.D

28.E

29.B

30.D

31.E

32.B

33.B

34.Onewhomakesnoinvestigationhasnorighttospeak

35.Wefirmlybelievethatthemorewestudynow,thebetterwewillbeabletoworkinthefuture

36.C……的數(shù)量應(yīng)譯為thenumberof…，其后的謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；許多應(yīng)譯為anumberof，其后的謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

37.Wewillreconsiderourpriceifyourorderisbigenough

38.他做的事情是為了讓讀者相信他們在讀一些全新的東西

39.依我之見，大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時(shí)，還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)

40.Toourdisappointment,hefailedtokeephispromise

41.Tobefrank,itisagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsuchashorttime

42.CC不想讓他驚慌可譯為notwishingtoalarmhim，作原因狀語；嚴(yán)重應(yīng)譯為serious。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)譯不想讓他驚慌為regardlessofhiswarning（不顧他的警告）；B項(xiàng)漏譯嚴(yán)重；D項(xiàng)將沒有把他的嚴(yán)重病情告訴他