2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市武堅中學普通高中畢業(yè)班3月質量檢查英語試題含解析_第1頁
2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市武堅中學普通高中畢業(yè)班3月質量檢查英語試題含解析_第2頁
2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市武堅中學普通高中畢業(yè)班3月質量檢查英語試題含解析_第3頁
2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市武堅中學普通高中畢業(yè)班3月質量檢查英語試題含解析_第4頁
2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市武堅中學普通高中畢業(yè)班3月質量檢查英語試題含解析_第5頁
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2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市武堅中學普通高中畢業(yè)班3月質量檢查英語試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Tonylikeswatchingcartoonsverymuch.Thepicturesofcartoonheroesare_____inhisroom.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere D.everywhere2、—Suchbeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide_____formymom.—ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertotakesomecarnations(康乃馨).A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochooseD.wheretochoose3、—Dad,whatareyoulookingat?—Anoldphoto.Ittakenalongtimeago.A.has B.was C.does D.is4、studentsintheclassroomtwenty.Theothersareinthelibrary.A.Thenumberof;isB.Anumberof;areC.Thenumberof;are5、Ihearabigfire__________atmidnightinthetownlastnight.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.putoutD.putdown6、He______acomplainttothepolicebecausehisneighbors’partywastoonoisy.A.told B.said C.made D.gave7、----IthinkMrZhangmaybeinhisoffice.----No,hebethere.Isawhimjustnow.A.needn’t,left B.mustn’t,leaving C.can’t,leave D.shouldn’t,leave8、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_________ittwentyminutesago.A.havefinishedB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinished9、—Ifinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you.Yourworkisovertoday.A.Can’t;must B.Must;don’thavetoC.May;couldn’t D.Couldn’t;could10、Thisis_______filmIhaveeverseen.IalmostfellasleepwhenIwaswatchingit.A.interestingB.boringC.moreinterestingD.themostboringⅡ.完形填空11、ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas1English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.Gough,ournewEnglishteacher,2intotheclassroom.Tomysurprise,heheldupabook,TheCollectedWorksofEdgarAllanPoe,andasked“Who3it?”Iputmyhandup,becausePoewasmyfavoritewriter.Mr.GoughaskedifIreallyunderstood4theauthortriedtosayinhisbook.Myreplymadehimsmile,andheaskedme5anessayonthatsubject.Afterthat,Englishclassesbecameanewinterestforme.Mr.Goughthoughtthatstudentshadto6aplaytounderstandit.“Don’tjustreadit,”hesaid.Astimepassed,wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmetobea7inthefuture.WhenIleftschool,hesaidtome,“Youhaveagiftforwriting,Tony,andonedayyou’llcometorealizehow8itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobecomplete.”9havepassed.Now,everytimeIsitdowntowrite10,IthinkofMr.Gough.HewasmorethanjustanEnglishteacher,becausehealsotaughtmeusefullessonsinlife.1.A.boring B.bored C.interesting D.interested2.A.walks B.walked C.waswalking D.iswalking3.A.reads B.read C.hasread D.hadread4.A.if B.when C.what D.how5.A.wrote B.writing C.towrite D.written6.A.workout B.actout C.putout D.comeout7.A.teacher B.actor C.waiter D.writer8.A.useful B.beautiful C.careful D.thankful9.A.Ayear B.Someyear C.Years D.Everyyear10.A.anythingnew B.somethingnew C.newanything D.newsomethingⅢ.語法填空12、根據下面短文內容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當的詞,使短文完整、通順。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尷尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(彎腰),andstoodup3.a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7.Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8.the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Click(點擊)andshop

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1.WithWebshop,you.A.oftenforgettobuywhatyouneedB.havetostandtopayforthethingsC.canbuyeverythingyouneedeasilyD.cancallforeverythingyouwant2.Ifyoudon’tliketoeatanythingspicyordrinkanythingfizzy,youmaytrytoseehowdifferentitis.A.Polygot B.Gasgo C.CompuWiz D.Mosso3.Trytoandyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.A.clickontheWebshop B.callat2839-0818C.sende-mailstofriends D.followPolygot’ssystem4.Youcansave50%ofyourmoneyifyoubeforeJuly1st.A.learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWizB.holdachancetotryGasgoC.startearlywithPolygot’ssystemD.buysomethingfromtheWebshop5.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)it’s.A.apieceofnews B.anad C.astory D.asurveyB14、Whendisaster(災難)happens,youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater,gasandelectricity.Youmightevenneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforthebadsituationsbeforethedisastercomes.Herearesomesuggestions:First,haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetheriftheycan'tfindeachotherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotoifitisn'tsafetoreturnhome.Thefirstshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergency(緊急情況)likeafire.Thesecondmeetingplaceshouldbeoutsideyourneighborhood.Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.Afteradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.Then,getafamilydisaster____ready.Itshouldincludethingsyourfamilyneeds.Itcanhelpyousurvive(生存)atleastforthreedayslikebread,water,medicineandthingslikethat.Puttheminabagsoyoucancarryitifyouleaveinahurry.Whendoingit,rememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Includespecialthingsnecessaryforelderlyoryoungmembersofyourfamily.Finally,practiceyouremergencyplan,andupdate(更新)itasnecessary.Youmaynotbeabletostopdisasters,butwithalittleplanningyoucanbehelped.1.Whenyouhaveafamilymeeting,whatshouldyouchoose?A.Apersonoutsideyourarea.B.Thingsyourfamilyneeds.C.Twoplacesforeveryonetogoto.D.Abag.2.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.Whydoesthewritersuggestchoosingapersonoutsideyourarea?A.Tosendfoodandwatertoyoufamily.B.Tohelpyourfamilymovetoasafeplace.C.Tochoosetwoplacesforyourfamilytogoto.D.Tohelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"kit"probablymean?A.救護車B.搜救犬C.應急用品D.防毒面具5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.PlanningforDisastersB.HowDifferentDisastersHappenC.PracticingyourPlanD.WheretoStayawayfromDisastersC15、Animalscanmovefromplacetoplace,butplantscannot.Whenananimalisunderattack,itcanrunawayorfightback.Plantscertainlycannotrunaway,andtheyhavenoteethorclaws.Butplantscanstillprotectthemselvesinbothphysicalandchemicalways.Someplantshavetheirownwaystokeepanimalsaway.Forexample,theleavesofthehollies(冬青樹)have

sharpspines(刺)thatdiscouragegrass-eatinganimals.Hollyleavesonlowerbrancheshavemorepricklesthan

leavesonupperbranches.Thisisbecausethelowerleavesareeasierformostanimalstoreach.Someplants,suchastheoaktrees(橡樹),havethickandhardleavesthataredifficultforanimalstoeat.Somegrassesmaycontainasandymaterial,soeatingsuchgrasseswearsdowntheanimal'steethManyplantsalsohavethechemicaldefense.Someplantsproducechemicalsthattastebitterorcauseanunpleasantreaction.Someplantsmayprotectthemselvesbyincreasingtheproductionofthesechemicals.Whenaworm(毛蟲)bitesatobaccoleaf,theleafproducesachemicalsmell.Manyplantsdependonbothphysicalandchemicaldefense.AcertainplantinChina,forinstance,hasprickly(多刺的)leaves,andeachpricklecontainspoisonouswater(毒液).Onlyoneexperiencewiththiskindofplantwillteachananimaltostayawayfromitinthefuture.1.Whatcanaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.ItcanprotectitselfB.Itcanrunaway.C.Itcanfightback.D.Itmustdie.2.Whydotheleavesofthehollieshavesharppricklesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarelower.B.Becausetheyarebeautifultowatch.C.Becausetheystoppeoplefrompicking..D.Becausetheymakegrass-eatinganimalsstayaway.3.Howdoesanoaktreeprotectitself?A.Ithasleaveswithadeliciousmaterial.B.Ithasleaveswithsharpprickles.C.Ithasthickandhardleaves.D.Itsleavestastebitter.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sandy”meaninChinese?A.含鹽的B.含沙的C.壞掉的D.腐爛的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehollieshavethickandhardleaves.B.TheoaktreeshaveleaveswithpoisonouswaterC.Aplanthasonlyonekindofwaytoprotectitself,physicaloneorchemicalone.D.Atobaccoleafproducesachemicalsmellwhenawormbitesit.D16、Samantha(herhusband,John,calledherSam)leftthedoctor’shouselookingperfect,satisfiedwithherappearance.Theyearwas1862.ItseemedthatthewarwiththeNorthwouldnevercometoanend.Sam’sfatherhadleftassoonaspossible,fightingfortheirland,fortheirnewgovernment,fortheSouth.Atlast,SamanthareachedthehousethatsheandJohnowned.Itwasacold,rainynight,andshewasgladtobehome.Shesteppedintothesittingroom.Johnsatinanarmchair,readingabook.Whenhesawher,heputthebookdown,andstood,reachinghisarmsoutforher.Theykissedbriefly.Heputahandtohernowslightlyroundbelly(肚子)andasked,“Whatdidthedoctorsay?”“HesaidthebabywasfineandthatIseemedhealthy.Doyouhaveanynews?”“Surprisingly,yes.”Johnhesitatedforamoment,asifdecidinghowhewouldstopwhathewasabouttosay,andthenunwillinglycontinued,“I’vebeenrequiredtojointhearmy.”Samscreamed,“What?”Shewasneartears.“But-butwe’rejuststartingout.”Hervoiceshook.“Ithoughtthataftertwoyearsofbeggingmymothertoletthetwoofusgetmarriedthatourlifewouldfinallybehappy.Isn’tthereanywayyoucangetoutofthis?”Johnanswered,“I’mafraidnot.”“Please.Please,John,ifyouloveme,pleasegetoutofthis.Breakalegordosomething.”Shebegantocry.Johncomfortedher,restingherheadonhisshoulder.“Sam.”“What?”“Namethechildafterme;nameitJohnorJoanna.I’llcomebackassoonasIcan.Ipromise.”Samsmiled,knowingthatJohnneverbrokeapromise.Sheputherhandtoherbelly,and,unknowntoher,thebabywasagirl.Andunknowntobothofthem,thepromisethatJohnhadjustmadewouldbetheonlypromisehewouldeverbreak.1.Samvisitedthedoctorprobablybecauseshe________.A.triedtoseeherhusbandB.wantedtolookperfectC.neededanexaminationforherbabyD.wasalittleworriedaboutherappearance2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Sam’sfatherhadbeendeadforsometime.B.AnewgovernmentwassetupintheSouth.C.Sam’smotherlivedintheNorthonherown.D.TheSouthwasattackedbyforeigncountries.3.SamaskedJohnto“breakaleg”inorderto________.A.letJohngetawayfromthewarB.prepareforthebirthoftheirbabyC.makesurethatJohnwouldcomebackD.knowhowmuchJohnlovedher4.ItcanbeinferredthatJohn________.A.wasrequiredtojointhearmyB.liedtohiswifeC.oftenbrokehispromisesD.diedinthewarE17、閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的三個選項(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項。InthemonthsofDecemberandJanuary,Chinaexperiencedsomeoftheworstairpollutioninitshistory.Attimes,Beijing’sAirQualityIndex(AQI)wasmeasuredat406.AnyAQIreadingover150isconsidered“unhealthy”andanyreadingover300isconsidered“hazardous.”InShanghai,wehadseveraldayswhentheAQIneared300.ThePM2.5readingswerealsohigh.PM2.5referstoparticulate(微粒的)mattersmallerthan2.5microns(微米)indiameter.Theseparticlesaresmallenoughtogetintothelungsandcancausecancerandotherlungdiseases.Chinaisnowbecomingacutelyawarethattherushtodevelopmenthascomeatapriceandmaybeendangeringthehealthofitscitizens.Thisissomethingothercountrieshavefacedbefore.TheU.K.usedtobethemostpollutedcountryintheworld.Itwasn’tuntilLondon’sBigSmogof1952thatpeoplerealizedthatairpollutionwasarealhealthhazard.Twelvethousanddeathsweredirectlyrelatedtothat“pea-souper(濃霧)”anditresultedinParliament(英國議會)passingtheCleanAirAct(《清潔空氣法案》)of1956.Chinawillnodoubtpasssimilarlaws.It’sachoicebetweenwealthandhealth.AsBeijingersandShanghainesecoughedtheirwaythroughDecemberandJanuary,thechoicemayhavebecomeeasiertomake.1.AccordingtothefollowingAQI,ifyouarein_________now,itishealthyforyou.A.Shanghai.B.Guangzhou.C.Beijing.2.WhydidParliamentpasstheCleanAirActof1956?A.Thousandsofpeoplediedbecauseofthe“pea-souper”.B.ThePM2.5readingswereverylowinUK.C.TheParliamentwantedtopassmorelaws.3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheU.K.isthemostpollutedcountryintheworldnow.B.PM2.5maycausecancerandotherlungdiseases.C.ChinawillnotpasssimilarlawsliketheCleanAirAct.4.Theunderlinedword“hazardous”means“______”inChinese.A.危險的B.溫和的C.健康的5.Accordingtothepassage,whywillChinapasslawstomakeaircleaner?A.Itmayhelpthecountrydevelopmorerapidly.B.Peoplecan’tmakethechoicebetweenwealthandhealth.C.Peoplerealizeairpollutionwasarealhealthhazard.F18、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline(排隊),otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe(咖啡館).Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror(鏡子)onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom’sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.“There’splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It’sgoingbackward(倒行)!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror.”saidMike.Tomwassosad(難過).Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.1.Tomwentintothestationcafebecause.A.Mikeaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.B.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldfindaseatthere.C.hedid

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