2023年廣東省陽江市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

2.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

3.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

4.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was

5.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

6.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

7.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood；toeat

B.isenoughfood；toeat

C.arefoodenough；eating

D.isenoughfood；eating

8.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day

9.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

10.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

11.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth

12.Hehastriedtwice，andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the

13.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

14.---Jim，it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK，Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of，forB.of，ofC.for，forD.for，of

15.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

16.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

17.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

18.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded

19.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

20.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.如果你需要更多的信息，務必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強調(diào))

28.我即將完成第二年的學習。

29.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

30.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

31.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

四、語言應用(5題)32.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally（includingthetax）.A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.

33.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

34.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

35.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

36.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop

五、翻譯(10題)37.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.

38.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

39.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

40.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

41.CanItakeyourordernow?

42.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

43.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.

44.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

45.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

46.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdidtheoldfarmerdecidetodooneday?（）.A.Tovisitabuilding

B.Tovisitacity

C.Tovisitafactory

D.Tovisitafarm

48.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather

49.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

50.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

51.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.

52.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone

53.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐爛的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

54.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere

B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface

C.Wecangoeverywherebyship

D.Fishcanliveinwater

55.Grantsometimeshungthebirdcage().A.onthetreebyhiswindow

B.onthewindowdownstairs

C.onthetreeinhisgarden

D.onthetreeinthepark

56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.

B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.

參考答案

1.A當?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候，我認為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”；B項意為“疑慮”；C項意為“狀況”；D項意為“問題”。故選A。

2.A每個人必須照看好他自己的東西。

3.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過；nomorethan不僅僅。

4.D

5.D

6.D考查主謂搭配以及進行時表將來。在A(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu)，A為單數(shù)則謂語動詞單數(shù)，A為復數(shù)則謂語動詞復數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主語themanager為三單，排除A和C、根據(jù)句義，經(jīng)理和兩個秘書去香港參加一個會議這是將要發(fā)生的動作，像leave，come等可用進行時表將來。故選D。

7.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當enough修飾形容詞或副詞時，enough應放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood；food不可數(shù)。故選B。

8.D你能為我制定個三天的旅行計劃嗎？

9.C

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.DJim每天運動對是你有好處的——好的，我明白了。你能告訴我這么好的建議真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事對某人是有好處的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。

15.A句意：—你多快能回來？—一個小時后。in+一段時間意為“在一段時間之后”，對它提問，要用howsoon意為“多快”；howof意為“多久……次”對頻率進行提問；howfar意為“多遠”對距離進行提問；howlong意為“多長”對時間段進行提問。故選A。

16.A學生們能說流利的英語和中文。

17.B

18.B

19.C句意：這些臟衣服一個小時內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為：主+情態(tài)動詞+be+v-ed.故選C。

20.D

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答