Enjoyasong.Fruitguessing:MagiccardsTherearemanypicturesaboutfruit.CanyouguesswhatIhavegot?Pleaseaskme“Haveyougotany

…?”.Remember:

Rabbitslikethemverymuch.They’reusuallyorange.Andthey’refullofnutrition(營養(yǎng)豐富),butkidsdon’tlikethem.carrotsHavewegotanycarrots?MyfavouritefoodThey’rered,andtheylooklikeredapples.They’renotfruit,butakindofvegetable.Theyaredeliciousandfullofnutrition

(營養(yǎng)).tomatoestomato/a:/Havewe…?Doyouloveme?They’regrowninthefield

(田地).Andthey’rewidelyused(廣泛應(yīng)用于)asfastfoodlikeKFC.Theycanbemadeintochips.AndWesternpeople

likethemverymuch.potatopotatoesorange(s)melon(s)apple(s)Wehavegotsome…fruitsomegrapesGuessthevegetablesIhavegot.

vegetablescarrotspotatoestomatoesLookatthemeat.Canyousaythenamesofthemeat?chickenbeefcandyWhatkindofcandyhaveyoueaten?chocolatejuicemilkwaterCanyoutellmeanydrinks?Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthem.Ihavegotsome...GameTimefruitvegetablesmeatfooddrinkLabelthefoodanddrinkinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.candyfruitmeatvegetablesfruitcandymeatvegetablesapple

orangefruitLabelthefoodanddrinkinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.candychocolateapple,bean,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,orange,potato,tea,tomato,waterchickenbeefmeatvegetablestomatobean

carrotpotatowatermilkjuiceteacoffeecolaPut

apple,bean,beef,carrot,chicken,chocolate,coffee,cola,juice,milk,orange,potato,tea,tomato,water

indifferentboxes.foodfruitvegetablesmeatappleorangesstomatopotatocarrotbeanesesssbeefchickendrinkwaterjuicemilkcoffeecolateacarrotsjuicewatermilkanorange(橙子)anapplebeefchicken(雞肉)tomatoespotatoeschickens(小雞)orange(橙汁)Countable(可數(shù)名詞）______________________________________________________________________________Uncountable（不可數(shù)名詞）______________________________________________________________________________Putthewordsintothecorrectcolumn.carrotsjuicewatermilktomatoesanapplebeefchickenchickenspotatoesanorangeorangeListenandcheckthefoodanddrinkthatBettyandhermotherhavegot.apples□ juice□ beans□milk□ beef□ oranges□carrots□ potatoes□ chicken□tea□ coffee□ tomatoes□cola□water□√√√√√√Lookatthevideoandanswerthequestion.WhatisbadforTony’shealth?Hisdadthinkscolaandtoomuchchocolatearebadforhim.WhatdoesTonywanttobuy?Chocolate,applesandcola.WhatdotheygotforTony’smum?Theygotsomecoffeeforher.1.They’vegotsomemilk.2.Theyhaven’tgotanymeat.3.Theyhaven’tgotanycoffee.4.Theyhavegotsomecola.5.Theyhaven’tgotsometea.Listenanddecidetrueorfalse.FFFFTReadandcompletethetable.ThingsTony’sfamilyhasgotathomeThingsTony’sfamilyhasn’tgotathomeFoodDrinkchocolateappleorangejuiceteameatorangescoffeechickencolaCompletethepassage.TonyandTony’sdadgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.Theyhaven’tgotany______.Theygetsome________.Theyhavegotsome_________and______.Theyhaven’tgotany_______.Theyhavegotsome____________.Theyhavegotsome_________forMum.Theyhaven’tgotany_______.______isbadforTony.Theyhaven’tgotsome____.meatchickenorangecolaColateachocolateapplesorangejuicecoffeeHashegotanychicken?TalkaboutTony’sshopping.No,hehasn’t.Hashegotsomeorangejuice?Yes,hehas.Hashegotany/some...?Yes,hehas./No,hehasn’t.somejuiceamilksometomatoabeefaglassofjuiceaappleachickenamelonsomepotatos(T)(F)(T)(F)(F)(F)(F)(T)(F)somemilksometomatoessomebeefanapplesomechickensomepotatoesTrueorFalseHavearest!ReadandrecitetheseeverydayEnglishsentences.Let’sgoshoppingfor...Howabout/Whatabout…?Goodidea!Haveatry!CanyouadialoguewitheachoftheeverydayEnglishsentences?Let’sgoshoppingfor...Howabout/Whatabout…?Goodidea!1.—Let’sgoshoppingforapples.—Goodidea!2.—Howabout/Whataboutvegetables?—Great!3.—It’ssunny.Let'stakeawalk.—Goodidea!Weallhavefiveyuaninhand.Let’sgoshoppingforsomefood.Idon’tknowwhattochoosefirst.Howabout/Whataboutsomepotatoes?Howabout/Whataboutbuyingorangejuice?Goodidea!Havewegota/any…?Yes,we’vegotone/some…

No,wehaven’t.Lookatsomepicturesanddiscuss.×√√×No,wehaven’t.Yes,we’vegotone/some…Havewegota/an/any…?××√√Hashe/shegot…?Yes,he/shehasgot…No,he/shehasn’t.Whathavetheygot?√√√√√Suppose(假如)afriendiscomingfordinner.Youandyourfamilyaretalkingaboutthefoodanddrink.

A:Mum,Tomiscomingfordinner.Havewegotany…?B:Yes,wehavegotsome…A:Havewegotany…?B:No,wehaven’t.Butwehavegot…A:Thanks,Mum.×××√√√/s/drinks/z/applespotatoesvegetables

/t/

teatomatowater/d/badfoodideaListenandrepeat./s/drinksweeksworks…/z/applespotatoesvegetablesbeansleavesbeds…/t/

teatomatowaterpotatoeswaittaketen…/d/badfoodideadadhadred…Speakandrepeat.Trytogiveotherexamples.1apples2beans

3drinks4potatoesListenandchoose/s/or/z/.[s]發(fā)這個音的字母字母組合scssces:starsunsnakeseaseec:pencilcitycedarceilingcelebratess:grassglassclassbossce:faceracericenice[z]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合zssez:zerozebrazoos:bagsphotossistersse:noserose[t]

發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合tttt:tableteataxicatratfattickettt:buttermatter[d]

發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合ded

d:duckseeddoordeskdayredheadbedreadcolded:smiledopenedplayedMakeashoppinglist.StudentA:Makealistofthingsyouneed.StudentsB:Makealistofthingsyou’vegot.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞

普通名詞表示的人或事物是可以按個數(shù)計算的，這類名詞叫可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞分為個體名詞(表示某類人或事物中的個體，如worker,farmer,desk,factory等)和集體名詞(表示作為一個整體來看的一群人或一些事物,如people,family等)。

如果普通名詞所表示的事物是不能按個數(shù)來計算的，這類名詞就叫不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞分為物質(zhì)名詞(表示無法分為個體的物質(zhì)，如meat,rice,water,milk,orange等)和抽象名詞(表示動作、狀態(tài)、情況、品質(zhì)等抽象概念，如work,homework,time,health,friendship等)。

可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復數(shù)兩種形式。指一個人或一件事物時，用單數(shù)形式；指兩個或多個人或事物時用復數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞由單數(shù)形式變成復數(shù)形式的規(guī)則如下：

1.一般在名詞詞尾直接加-s。如：

book→booksroom→rooms

house→housesday→days可數(shù)名詞2.以s,ss,ch,sh,x結(jié)尾的名詞，在詞尾加-es。如：

bus→busesglass→glasses

watch→watches

dish→dishesbox→boxes3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞，要先將y改為i再加-es。如：

city→citiesbody→bodies

factory→factories4.以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，要將f或fe改為v再加-es。如：

half→halvesleaf→leaves

knife→kniveswife→wives5.不規(guī)則變化。①child→children②man→menwoman→women

policeman→policemen

(規(guī)律：man→men)③tomato→tomatoes

potato→potatoes

[初中英語以o結(jié)尾的名詞變復數(shù)時只有這兩個詞加-es，其余的加-s，如：

photo→photos④foot→feettooth→teeth

[oo變成ee]⑤sheep,Chinese,Japanese單、復數(shù)同形

[變復數(shù)時詞形不變]⑥people單數(shù)形式表示復數(shù)意義，要求謂語動詞用復數(shù)；people的復數(shù)形式peoples通常指“多個民族”。不可數(shù)名詞

不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)，作句子的主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。如：

Thefoodisveryfresh.食品很新鮮。2.有的不可數(shù)名詞也可以作可數(shù)名詞，有復數(shù)形式，但它們的意義往往發(fā)生變化。如：

water(水)→waters(水域)

orange(橘汁)→oranges(橘子)3.很多的不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時為不可數(shù)，表示種類時就可數(shù)，意義大多不發(fā)生變化。如：

fruit→fruitsfood→foods

fish→fisheshair→hairsHowmany________(sheep)arethereonthehill?2.Thereissome________(food)inthebasket.3.Thebabyhasonlytwo________(tooth)now.4.Thereisalotof________(water)inthebottle.5.Therearefive________(people)inhisfamily.6.Let’stake________(photo),OK?7.Ihavelotsof________(tomato)here.8.The________(leaf)onthetreeturnyellow.sheepfoodteethwaterpeoplephotostomatoesleavesPractice9.The________(child)areplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow.10.Their_____________(dictionary)looknew.11.Iseeyouhaveafewwhite________(hair).12.Theyare________(woman)doctors.13.Canyougivemesomebottlesof________(orange),please?14.Therearemany________(fox)inthepicture.15.Iwouldlikesomeapple________(juice).Iamverythirsty.childrendictionarieshairswomenorangefoxesjuicesome和any可用作形容詞，都意為“一些”，用來修飾復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。那么這兩個詞之間有什么區(qū)別呢？some和anyIhave______booksinEnglish.Theycan’t