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WishyouwerehereCanada--alandofdiversity
adj:diverseStructureIntroductionPara.1:Canadaisa_____andbeautifulcountrywith_______ethnicgroupsand________cultures.ConclusionMainBodyPara.5:Canadaisa_______placetoliveandvisit.broaddiverseuniquedistinctdiversityPara.2:The____________diversityinCanada.Para.3:The___________diversityinCanada.Para.4:The___________diversityinCanada.geographicalethnicculturalCanadaislikea
blooming(adj.盛開的)
flower,unfolding(v.展現(xiàn))withbreathtaking(adj.驚人的)
beautyandrichness(n.豐富)
towintheheartofthosewhoenjoywhatithastooffer.加拿大如同一朵盛開的花兒,展現(xiàn)出驚人的美麗與豐富,贏得了那些喜歡其多元化的人們的青睞。paragrah1:Intrdduction這是一個(gè)幅員遼闊、景色宜人的國家,從大西洋綿延至太平洋。這也是世界上民族最為為多元化的國家之一,有其獨(dú)特的文化。Let’stranslatethissentence.Itisa
broad(adj.幅員遼闊的)andbeautiful
countrystretching(v.伸展,綿延)fromtheAtlantictothePacificOcean.Itisalsooneofthemost
ethnically(adv.民族的)diverse(adj.多元的,形形色色的)nationsintheworldwithdistinct(adj.不同的,明顯的)
cultures.adj:blooming盛開的,開花的bloomingflowerblommingseasonbloomn.花;青春;旺盛vt.使開花;使茂盛vi.開花;茂盛V:unfold打開;展現(xiàn);透露反V:fold交叉foldone’sarms交叉雙臂foldup失??;倒閉;折疊distinctadj截然不同的;清楚的v:______________adv:______________distinguishfromn:______________bedistinctfrom與...不同distinguishdistinctiondistinctly1.adistinctionbetween...and2.withoutdistinction那兩種觀點(diǎn)截然不同。Thosetwoideasarequitedistinctfromeachother.Hehasthecapacitytorecallherlooksdistinctly.Canadaislikeabloomingflower,unfoldingwithbreathtakingbeautyandrichnesstowintheheartofthosewhoenjoywhatithastooffer.unfolding現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,修飾abloomingflowertowin
不定式做目的狀語who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾thosewhat跟在動(dòng)詞后,做enjoy的賓語賓語從句Inthetenprovinces(n.省份)andthreeterritories(n.地區(qū))whichmakeupCanada,thereisgreat
diversity(n.多樣性)ingeography(n.地理).組成加拿大的十個(gè)省份和三個(gè)地區(qū)在地理風(fēng)貌上有很大的差異。TotheeastofthePacificcoast(n.海岸)rise(v.聳立)
thegrand(adj.宏偉的)
Rocky
Mountains(落基山脈),whicharehometohighpeaks(n.山峰)anddeepvalleys(n.山谷)carved(v.雕刻,侵蝕)byiceand
water.太平洋海岸向東聳立著巍峨的落基山脈,這里有商高聳的山峰和被冰川與水流侵蝕而成的深谷。Ancient,slow-movingglaciers(n.冰川)hugthelandandahugevarietyofwildlife(n.野生生物)wanders(v.漫步)
theremote(adj.偏遠(yuǎn)的)forests.古老的冰川緩緩移動(dòng),向陸地靠近。種類繁多的野生動(dòng)物在偏遠(yuǎn)的森林中漫步。paragrah2Diversityingeographymakeup構(gòu)成1.Ithinkit’sveryunkindofyoutomakeupastoryabouthim.2.Iquarreledwithmyboyfriend,butsoonwemadeup.3.Theteacherhelpedhispupilsmakeupthelessonstheyhadminssed.4.Idon’tliketoseethewomenmakingupinpublic.makeupformakeitmakethebestofmakegood/fulluseofmakeupone’smind編造和好補(bǔ)足化妝彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償及時(shí)到達(dá);取得成功充分利用下定決心V:carve沖刷;雕刻;奮斗取得;把(肉)切成塊他把這個(gè)石頭雕刻成男人的體型。1.Hecarvedthestoneintoathefigureofaman.carveinto雕刻成....carveout雕刻出;用辛勤的勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造出ncarving雕刻品paragrah2DiversityingeographyTheestablishment(n.建立)ofnationalparksmakesmanyof
thesebeautifulplacesprotectedareasforthepublictovisitandenjoy,suchasBanff
andJasperNationalParks(班夫國家公園,賈斯珀國家公園).國家公園的建立使得很多這樣美麗的地方成為供公眾游玩和欣賞的保護(hù)區(qū),如班夫國家公園和賈斯珀國家公園。Onetrulyuniquescenicspot(景區(qū))inCanadaisthemighty(adj.雄偉的,巨大的)NiagaraFalls(尼亞加拉瀑布)withwaterrushingoveritsedge(n.邊緣)inasplendid(adj.壯觀的)display(n.展現(xiàn))
ofsightsand
sounds.加拿大真正獨(dú)特的景點(diǎn)是雄偉壯闊的尼亞加拉瀑布。水流從瀑布邊緣傾瀉而下,景色壯觀,水聲轟鳴。adj:mighty巨大的;強(qiáng)而有力的nn:might威力;強(qiáng)大力量adj:splendid壯麗的;,非常好的advsplendidly極好地TotheeastofthePacificcoastrisethegrandRockyMountains,whicharehometohighpeaksanddeepvalleyscarvedbyiceandwater.倒裝句表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語前置表強(qiáng)調(diào)逗號(hào)隔開,which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句
修飾thegrandRockyMountainscarved非謂語by被動(dòng)后置定語修飾deepvalleysTheestablishmentofnationalparksmakesmanyofthesebeautifulplacesprotectedareasforthepublictovisitandenjoy,suchasBanffandJasperNationalParks.make+賓+賓補(bǔ)make+賓(places)+賓補(bǔ)(protectedareas)
使地方成為保護(hù)區(qū)tovisitandenjoy動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語修飾publicApartfrom(除了)itsgeographicaldiversity(地理環(huán)境多樣化),Canada'smanyrural(adj.農(nóng)村的)areasandurban(adj.城市的)centers
reflectthediversityofitsresidents(n.居民).SomeofCanada'searliestsettlers(n.移民),who
are
thoughttobeancestors(n.祖先)oftheindigenous(adj.土著的)peoples,crossedtheBeringStrait(白令海峽)by
means(n.方式)ofalandbridgefromaplacenowknownasSiberia(西伯利亞).加拿大最早期的一些移民被認(rèn)為是土著民族的祖先,從現(xiàn)稱作西伯利亞的地方經(jīng)由大陸橋穿越白令海峽而來。Theysettledonthis
vast(adj.廣闊的)landthousandsofyearsago.ThefirstEuropeansalsostartedtosettleinsomeoftheeasternprovincescenturiesago.數(shù)千年前,他們在這片遼闊的土地上定居。數(shù)百年前,第一批歐洲人也開始在加拿大東部的一些省份定居。paragrah3Diversityinethnicgroupsapartfrom除了…外(還);要不是apartfrom&beside&except&butapartfrom≈beside:除了什么之外還有疊加
except≈but:除什么之外排除
Weworkeveryday
Sunday.Therewerefourmorebottlesofbeer
thetwoheremoved.except/butapartfrom/besideadj:urban城鎮(zhèn)的vurbanize使城市化suburban市郊的,郊區(qū)的urbanconstruction城市建設(shè);城市工程urbandevelopment城市發(fā)展;城市開發(fā)urbanarea城市地區(qū)urbanresidents城市居民nurbanization城市化反ruraladj.農(nóng)村的Today,Canadareflectsavastcombination(n.融合)ofethnicbackgrounds.AboutoneoutoffivepeopleinCanada'spopulation(n.人口)is
foreign-born(adj.外國出生的).Themajorethnicgroups,forexample,includetheEnglish,Scottish(蘇格蘭人)andFrench,whiletheminority(n.少數(shù)民族)groupsincluderesidentsfromSingaporeandthe
PacificIslands(太平洋島嶼).今天,加拿大反映了各種民族背景的廣泛融合。加拿大人口中大約有五分之一是在外國出生的。例如,主要的族群包括英格蘭人、蘇格蘭人和法國人,而少數(shù)族裔包括來自新加坡和太平洋島嶼的居民。paragrah3Diversityinethnicgroupsn:minority少數(shù)民族;少數(shù)人adjminorSomeofCanada'searliestsettlers,whoarethoughttobeancestorsoftheindigenouspeoples,crossedtheBeringStraitbymeansofalandbridgefromaplacenowknownasSiberia.逗號(hào)隔開,who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句who指代settlers,在從句中做主語crossed為謂語動(dòng)詞,一般過去時(shí)known過去分詞作后置定語修飾aplaceparagrah4DiversityincultureThisethnic(adj.少數(shù)民族的)
variety(n.多樣化),inturn(相應(yīng)地),bringsaboutculturaldiversity.Shouldyoufind
yourselfinoneofthesesubcultures(n.亞文化),languages,cuisine(n.飲食,烹飪),architecture(n.建筑),artandmusic
willdefine(v.闡明,下定義)yourencounter(n.遭遇).種族多元化相應(yīng)地導(dǎo)致文化多元化。如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己置身于其中一種亞文化中,那么(它的)語言、飲食、建筑、藝術(shù)和音樂會(huì)說明你邂逅的是何種文化。bringabout帶來;引起bringbackbringoutbringup帶回;使回憶起使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出提出;養(yǎng)育;嘔出resultin/contributeto近paragrah4DiversityincultureForexample,inVancouver(溫哥華),adynamic(adj.活躍的)citywiththe
highestpercentageofChineseCanadians(加拿大華人)inthecountry,youcanparticipateinthe
celebrationsoftheChineseNewYear,oryoumaytaketeaintheDrSunYat-Sen
ClassicalChineseGarden(中山公園).InMontreal(蒙特利爾),oneofthelargestFrench-speaking(講法語的)cities
intheworld,youcansample(v.品嘗)thefoodwithatypical(adj.特有的,典型的)Frenchflavor(n.味道)andseethe
originalbuildingsintheFrenchstyleofarchitecture.例如,在溫哥華這個(gè)活力四射的城市,加拿大華人的比例全國最高,你可以參加中國新年的慶?;顒?dòng),也可以到中山公園喝喝茶。在蒙特利爾,世界最大的講法語的城市之一,你可以品嘗具有典型法式風(fēng)味的美食,還可以觀賞原汁原味的法式風(fēng)格建筑。adj/n:dynamic有活力的;動(dòng)力
V/n:sample品嘗;抽樣檢驗(yàn);
樣本dynamically有活力地advtaste近paragrah4DiversityincultureFinally,ifyouarelookingfor
somethingoffthebeatentrack(不落俗套),youmayvisitCapeBretonIsland(布雷頓角島)intheprovince
ofNovaScotia(新斯科舍省),whereyoucandancetofiddle(n.小提琴)tunesandenjoytheculturesand
traditionsofCelticsettlers(凱爾特移民).最后,如果你想獨(dú)辟蹊徑的話,可以去新斯科舍省的布雷頓角島玩玩。在島上你可以隨著小提琴的曲調(diào)翩翩起舞,領(lǐng)略凱爾特移民的文化和傳統(tǒng)。Asyouareexposedtodiversecultures,youmayfeel
transported(v.運(yùn)輸)throughtimeandspace(時(shí)空穿越).Giventheseculturaldifferences,itcomesas
nosurprisethatCanadahasbeencelebratingMulticulturalismDay(多元文化日)since2002.當(dāng)你接觸到不同的文化時(shí),你可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生穿越時(shí)空之感。鑒于這些文化差異,加拿大自2002年以來就一直在慶祝多元文化日也就不足為奇了Shouldyoufindyourselfinoneofthesesubcultures,languages,cuisine,architecture,artandmusicwilldefineyourencounter.IfyoushouldfingyourselfIoneofthesesubcultures,If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣
如果謂語動(dòng)詞有were,should或had,可將這個(gè)詞置于句首,并省略if,構(gòu)成部分倒裝主句分句倒裝【例】Shoulditrain(=Ifitshouldrain),thecropswouldbesaved.
要是下雨,莊稼就得救了。Finally,ifyouarelookingforsomethingoffthebeatentrack,youmayvisitCapeBretonIslandintheprovinceofNovaScotia,whereyoucandancetofiddletunesandenjoytheculturesandtraditionsofCelticsettlers.if
引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句逗號(hào)隔開,where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句
對(duì)CapeBretonIsland這個(gè)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明
Giventheseculturaldifferences,itcomesasnosurprisethatCanadahasbeencelebratingMulticulturalismDaysince2002.it作形式主語,真正的主語為that從句現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過去→現(xiàn)在→將來介詞考慮到=consideringparagrah5ConclusionFromthetowering(adj.聳立的)mountainpeakstothedepthsoftheforeststotheurban
centers,Canada'sgeographicalwonders(n.奇觀),ethnicgroupsandtheirculturesmakeit
a
uniqueplacetoliveandvisit.Indeed,ithasbeenconsistently(adv.一直)
ranked(v.排列)bytheUnited
Nationsasoneofthebestcountriestolivein,andvisitorsarealwayswelcome!從巍峨山峰到森林深處,再到城市中心,加拿大的地理奇觀、種族群體及其文化使之成為獨(dú)特的居住和旅游勝地。的確,加拿大直被聯(lián)合國列為最宜居的國家之-,一直歡迎游客的到來!depth
n.深(度);深刻1.Wearelookingfor______personstobesalesmen.3.Thisiswhychangingmenus_____________sometimesbackfire.atthedepthof在……的深度indepth全面地,深入的dynamicallyWesampledthestuffandfoundit_________________.deepadjdynamicsatisfactory/satisfyingadvdeeplyvdeepen Justlikea1.____________(bloom)flower,CanadastretchesfromtheAtlantictothePacificOceanandisoneof2._______________________(ethnical)diversenationsintheworldwithdistinctcultures.Thereisgreat3.___________(diverse)ingeographyinthetenprovincesandthreeterritoriesmaking4._______Canada.Atthesametime,Canada’smanyruralareasandurbancentersreflectthediversityof5.______(it)residents.Thisethnicvariety,inturn,bringsaboutculturaldiversity.6.________(give)theseculturaldifferences,itcomesasnosurprise7._______CanadahasbeencelebratingMulticulturalismDaysince2002.Canada’sgeographicalwonders,ethnicgroupsandtheirculturesmakeitauniqueplace8.__________(live)andvisit.Asamatteroffact,ithasbeenconsistentlyrankedby9.________UnitedNationsasoneofthebestcountriestolivein,andvisitors10.________(be)alwayswelcome!ConclusionbloomingthemostethnicallydiversityupitsGiventhattolivetheareYoucaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway.DearAuntMay,I'mhereinCalgary,aCanadiancity
with(1)
features.Asan
exchangestudent,I'mstayingwithanicehostfamilyinthesuburbsfortwoweeks.(2)____
enjoyingmyschoollifeatalocalhighschool,I'vebeenshown
aroundthesightsofCalgary,suchastheBotanicalGardensofSilverSprings.Ialso
havetheopportunityto(3)
thelocalcuisine.
Myhostfamilyexplainedthehistoryofthiscitytome.Clovispeoplearebelieved
to
be
the(4)
intheCalgaryarea.In1883,arailwaystationwas
constructed.Theareagraduallygrewtobeanimportantagriculturalcentreaspeoplemovedintoestablishfarmsandraisecattle.Thisonceunknownareahasnowbecomeamodern,(5)
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