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安徽省黃山市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
32.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
33.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
34.當他們趕到機場時,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。
35.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
36.用不了多久大家都會認識他。
37.Heissofoolish(竟然認敵為友).
38.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才認識到他的錯誤的嚴重性).
39.(這么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
40.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。
41.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
42.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
43.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會想到那件事。
44.(若不是意想不到的麻煩),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
45.比爾是個成熟的小伙子,不再依賴父母替他做主。
46.(據(jù)報道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
47.政府和社會非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題,并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。
48.如果你想實現(xiàn)自己的目標,你可不能忽視努力奮斗。
49.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過改進學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。
50.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
52.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
53.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
54.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
55.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
56.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
57.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
58.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
59.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
60.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
62.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
63.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew
64.
第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
65.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.on
D.in
66.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to
67.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
68.
第7題Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
69.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
70.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
Thesun'senergyprovidesuswithallEXCEPT_______.
A.rainB.tealC.waterD.light
72.Comparedwiththe19thcenturyhouses,thenewhigh-riseblocks
A.wereinbetterlocations
B.werewarmlywelcomeed
C.weremuchbetterequipped
D.weremuchmoreexpensive
73.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.theCongresswaswisetorepealprohibition
B.theProhibitionErawascharacterizedbyadecreaseincrimeanddrunkenness
C.duringProhibition,Americansstoppeddrinking
D.lawsshouldbepassedtobanthesaleofalcoholicbeverages
74.
Ifonewereplanninganoutdoorgameduringthisperiod,heshould______.
A.planitforthemorninghours
B.planitfortheafternoonhours
C.planitfortheeveninghours
D.waituntiltherewasbetterweather
75.Whenthewriteraskedforadivorce,herhusband______.
A.toldherthatshewouldneverfindonewholovedherashedid
B.delayedtwoyearsbeforegivingherareply
C.accusedherofhavinganaffair
D.saidthatshewasunattractiveandnotworthloving
76.Thecellsofyourbodydevelopsuppliesofenergy_________.
A.whenyouareasleep
B.whenyourecoverfromyourworkoftheday
C.inthenextperiodofactivity
D.whenyouarequiet
77.
WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?
A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.
B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.
C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.
D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.
78.PassageOne“Whenoneofthedoctorscriticizes(批評)me,Igetdefensive:Ifeellikeachildagain,beingscolded,andIwanttoexplainthatI'mnotwrong.”saysViola,anurse.Thisisacommonreaction(反應(yīng))tocriticism,butnotagoodone.Therearebetterwaysofdealingwithcriticism.(1)Trytobeobjective(客觀).WhenSolwascriticizedbyhisnewemployerfornothavingmadeasale,Solwasreactionwastofeelsorryforhimself.“IhadputeverythingIhadintomakingthatsale,”Solsays,“andIfeltthatIhadfailedasaperson.Ihadtolearnthroughexperiencenottoreactlikethattoeachfailure.”(2)Taketimetocooldown.Ratherthanreactingimmediatelytocriticism,takesometimetothinkoverwhatwassaid.Yourfirstquestionshouldbewhetherthecriticismisfairfromtheotherperson’sposition.Theproblemmaybeasimplemisunderstandingofwhatyoudidoryourreasonsfordoingit.(3)Takepositive(積極的)action.Afteryoucooldown,considerwhatyoucandoaboutthesituation.Thebestanswermaybe“nothing”.“IfinallyrealizedthatmybosswashavingpersonalproblemsandtakingthemoutonmebecauseIwasthere,”saysSheila.Hiscriticismsdidnn'treallyhaveanythingtodowithmywork,sonothingIsaidordidwasgoingtochangethem.InSheila'scase,thebestwaytodealwithitwastoleaveherjob.However,that'sanextremereaction.Youmaysimplyexplainyouropinionwithoutexpectinganin-depthdiscussion.Youmayevendecidethatthebattleisn'tworthfightingthistime.Thekey,inanycase,istohaveareasonableplan.WhenSolwascriticizedbyhisemployer,he________.
A.arguedbitterlywithhisemployer
B.wasangryandgaveuphisjob
C.wassorryforwhathedid
D.wassadandself-pitying
79.
Afterachildgrowsup,he______.
A.willhavelittletimeplaying
B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob
C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble
D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself
80.
Thewriterfailedto______thestrangerwhowasgoingtohisoffice.
A.helpB.avoidmeetingC.recognizeD.doanybusiness
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.D
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
15.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
16.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
18.C
19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
21.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
23.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
24.C
25.B
26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
30.D
31.howeverhardshetried
32.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
33.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
34.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
35.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
36.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
37.astotaketheenemyforfriends
38.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
39.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
40.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.
41.AsfarasIknow
42.wouldrather
43.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
44.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
45.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
46.Itisreportedthat
47.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
48.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.
49.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
50.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
51.qualifications
52.regardless
53.protective
54.pleasure
55.unsay
56.counteract
57.establishment
58.pleasant
59.non-official
60.curiosity
61.B
62.D本題考查表語從句。
句意:公園對于城市就像肺對于人體一樣。what引導(dǎo)表語從句,在從句中作表語。本句用的是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu):AistoBwhatCistoD.意思是“A對于8就像C對于D一樣”。
63.Difonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由asyoudo可知,此處應(yīng)表達與現(xiàn)在事實相反,所以選knew。句意為“要是我當時和你一樣知道如何操作計算機就好了”。
64.C
chargeof是"負……的責(zé)"
65.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。
66.A10.答案為A
他僅僅是個三歲的男孩,但他能背詩。固定搭配learn...by
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