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山東省濟南市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
2.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites
B.sendingresumesbyemail
C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter
D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson
3.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________.查看材料
A.musicplayedintheconcert
B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears
C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate
D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking
4.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.
A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote
B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes
C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity
D.goingaroundsuccessfully
5.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.
6.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof
1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory
B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.theGreatLondonFire
7.Thewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbers
A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.
B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheywork
C.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb
D.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles
8.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.
A.alaborshortage
B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce
C.highcostland
D.bothAandB
9.
10.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
11.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?
A.Laundry/valetservices.
B.Afitnesscentre.
C.Recreationactivities.
D.Cookingfacilities.
12.CirqueduSoleiofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
13.Thecase______.
A.layrightononesideofashelf
B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase
C.wasbetweentwohighshelves
D.wasamongthehundredsofcases
14.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.
A.asignalsentbyyourbrain
B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland
C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody
D.Allofthese
15.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
16.34.Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.A.eatpuddingsB.drinkwineC.getlotsofgiftsD.enjoythefamilycareandlove
17.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
18.ItisworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglishbecause______.
A.EnglishwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime
B.bydoingsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage
C.EnglishwordsarenowbeingusedinthesamewayasinShakespeare'sdays
D.noneoftheabove
19.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade
D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
20.Allfoodis______.
A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen
B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina
C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen
D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen
21.Thisarticleisprobablyfrom______.
A.ascientificmagazine
B.areporttothegovernment
C.aschooltextbook
D.ascientificreportinanewspaper
22.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means______.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
23.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
24.Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime
B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago
C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers
D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica
25.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
Climate.morethananyothersinglefactor,determinesthedistributionoflifeonearth.Cli-maticboundariesestablishthelimitswhichorganismscansurvive.Plants,evenmorethanani-mals.mustbewelladaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive.Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshel-terbutmustbeequippedtoendurewhateverweatherconditionsarelikelytoOccur.Intheharshconditionsofthetundra,forexample,lowgrowingmosses,lichens,andafewfloweringplantsallhugthegroundforshelterfromicywinds.
Animals,despitetheirabilitytomoveaboutandfindshelter,arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare.Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhaveanextremelylimiteddistribution。Others,suchasbearsareflexible"enoughtoa.dapttoabroadrangeofclimates.Oceandwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges--inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity--aslandanimals.Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater.Certainforaminifersaresosensitivetochangesintheirenvironmentthattheirpresencecanbetakenasanindexofseatemperature.Humanbeingsareamongtheleastspecializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere.Theirclothesandtheirhomesactasasortof“miniatureclimate”thatCanbetakenwiththemeverywhere.
Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground_________.
A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals
B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable
C.tominimizeexposuretothecold
D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce
26.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneTherewasanasty(骯臟的,卑鄙的)accidentinourtownnotlongago,andIsawithappen.Iwasstandingneararoadwhichwasunderrepair,notdoinganythingspecial—justwatchingthemenatwork.Itwasnotfarfromthenewmotorway(高速公路)thatrunspastthetown.Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerous
beforethemotorwaywasbuilt.Today,mostcarsusethenew"superhighway"andtheoldroadisprettyquiet,althoughcarsdooftencomeoffthemotorwayintothetownfasterthantheyshould.Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroadandthereweresignsupforatleast200meters,tellingeverybodythattheroadwasnarrowerthanusual.
Mostofthedriversinbothdirectionssawthesignsandsloweddown.Thenthreecarscamealongclosetogether,thethirdonemovingataveryhighspeed.Thefirstonepassedtheworkmenandwantedtoturnleft.Meanwhilethethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone.Thesecandcarstopped.Ithinkthedriverknewsomethingwasgoingtohappen.
Itdid.Thethirdcarhadnochanceofstopping.Itsdriverbraked(剎車)andpulledovertomissthefirstcar
andwentrightofftheroad.Therewerefourpeopleinthatcar:aman,twowomenandachild.Thechildwasaboyofnine.Ireadlaterthattheyweregoingshopping—justshopping,nothingmoreimportantthanthat.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt.Thelittlebaywashurttoo.Boththewomenwerekilledimmediately.Oneofthemwasthedriver'swifeandtheotherwasthemotherofthelittleboy.Theynevergottotheshops.36.Theoldroad______.A.wasverybusythoughtherewasanewmotorwayB.wasneververybusyC.wasalwaysverybusyanddangerousD.wasverybusyanddangerousbeforetheconstructionofthenewmotorway
27.Accordingtothepassage,Lindsay'spurposeinlifewasto______.
A.becomeafamouslawyer
B.servethepublic
C.getanotherscholarshiptostudyabroad
D.beelectedtopoliticalofficeatthelocallevel
28.It'simpliedinthesecondparagraphthat______.
A.thequalityofpatienceisveryhardtocultivate
B.patienceshouldbecomeaschoolcourse
C.you'llgetmorethanexpectedfrompracticingpatience
D.thequalityofpatiencewillleadyoutosuccess
29.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
30.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.
A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant
二、完型填空(20題)31.(51)
A.rulesB.picturesC.handbooksD.performances
32.【B1】
A.raisesB.rousesC.arisesD.arouses
33.(50)
A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures
34.【C14】
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which
35.【B7】
A.inB.withC.onD.for
36.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
37.【B20】
A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.trip
38.【C13】
A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer
39.(48)
A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting
40.(54)
A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow
41.【B2】
A.dealB.numberC.partD.side
42.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted
43.【B12】
A.orB.exceptC.whileD.but
44.29.()A.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.casually
45.(43)
A.alloverB.allalongC.altogetherD.allatonce
46.(55)
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
47.(42)
A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody
48.Fromtheverybeginning,waterhasfurnishedmanwithasourceoffoodandahighwaytotravel.Thefirstcivilizationsarose【76】waterwasthedominantelementintheenvironment,achallenge【77】man'singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe365-daycalendar【78】theNile'sannualflooding.TheBabylonians【79】wereamongthemostfamouslaw-makersinancienttimes,inventedlaws【80】waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChinesetobuilda1,000miles'canal,acomplexsystem【81】,after2,500years,remainsparticularlyinuseandstillcommandstheastonishmentofengineers.Buttheancientsneverfoundcompletesolutions【82】theirwaterproblem.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas"China'sSorrow".Itissounpredictableanddangerous【83】inasinglefloodithascausedamilliondeaths.Floodsslowedthegreat【84】oftheIndusRiverValleys,andinnumerabledamagesruinedmuchofitsland.Today,waterdominatesmanasitalwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuestoinfluencethelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan【85】manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsrouteslinkhimtohisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddtothealreadydangerouspoliticalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourowntime.
(76)
A.whereB.theplaceC.whenD.intheplace
49.(47)
A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss
50.(53)
A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
52.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
53.
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
55.
第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
57.Therefugeesneedmanythings,but_______,theyneedfoodandmedicine.
A.atmostB.aboveallC.afterallD.atthefirst
58.Hewentawaywhistling,thedustyoldbook______beneathhisarm.
A.tuckingB.tobetuckedC.tuckedD.havingtucked
59.Economies,severalcoursesofwhichIhavetakenthusfar,______tobedifficultbutusefulforalmostallstudents.
A.proveB.provesC.havebeenprovedD.areproved
60.16.______todonowisjust
Iameagertoknowatfirst.ButhowcanIgettoknowit?A.What,whatB.Will,whatC.Which,whichD.Iwill,which
參考答案
1.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
2.D
3.D詞義猜測題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段最后一句可知,back.groundmusic是人們工作時聽的音樂。
4.B解析:文章第2行講到“gainingamajority”,過半數(shù)即為大部分,故選B。
5.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你們國家是最好的,選C。
6.A
7.B解析:參見原文第三段。他們拖著沉重的身體慢慢地爬行,如同爬山一樣??梢韵胂笃淦D苦。
8.D
9.C文章第二段第三句“…themoregracefulandleisurely…oldFrenchstyle”指出過去法國人的生活特點。A、B、D項都屬現(xiàn)代法國人生活的內(nèi)容,因而答案應(yīng)是C項。
10.B解析:第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”,第2段第5行講其他寫作是為了“persuade”,所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀,選B。
11.C解析:第二段。除了第一段提到的非常方便、實用、周到的生活設(shè)施外,離這個野營地不遠的別墅村還提供了多種娛樂場所、設(shè)施和活動。
12.B解析:第三段說,馬戲團的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護其他人的安全。
13.D
14.B
15.C
16.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第二段最后一句,ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus作出該項選擇。FatherChristmas是SantaClaus的另一種說法。
17.C解析:本題為主旨歸納題。由第二段“Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome”,作者否定了為了獲得“報償”而學(xué)習(xí)的觀點,并指出他們是為了成功而學(xué)習(xí)。在最后一段作者再一次指出“itwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem…”。
18.B解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句的意思,就可找出答案。
19.D解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第四段中“Inthe1840s,MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans"可得出正確答案為D。
20.C
21.D
22.A解析:summit意為“頂點”。
23.C解析:文中第三段談到了對抗能量周期的事情,可知答案是C項。
24.D解析:本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹:glaciers的變化及真對北美洲造成的影響。
25.C
26.D36.答案為D
根據(jù)文章第1段第4句Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerOtis—beforethemotorwaywasbuilt,我們可以斷定D正確。
27.B
28.C解析:從第二段最后兩句可以推斷出正確答案應(yīng)為C。
29.D
30.A解析:從上下文來看,野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認為此舉是非凡的。
31.B解析:從后半句里taken一詞,可以斷定答案應(yīng)為B選項pictures。這個詞和上一句里的photos同義,都表示“照片”之意。英語里“拍照片”就是takeaphoto或者takeapicture。A選項。rules“規(guī)則”,C選項handbooks“手冊”和D選項performances“表演”在此都不適用。
32.C解析:本題測試辨別詞形相似詞的能力。raise是及物動詞,后面不跟from;rouse和arouse均有“喚醒”之意;arise則意為“出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生”,常與from連用。
33.B解析:下面是考試的五個步驟。
34.B根據(jù)上下文,該句的意思是“那就是……的原因(That"swhy…)”。
35.B解析:根據(jù)句意,報紙上不僅刊登回信,而且把問詢信也刊登在報紙上。alongwith...意為“和……一起”。
36.C
37.B解析:excursion意為“短途旅行;”journey意為“(從一地到另一地的)長距離,具體的旅途”;travel意為“旅行,旅游,海外旅行”;trip意為“旅行,遠足”。
38.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷,她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。
39.A解析:讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè),這是一種“新的”方式。
40.A解析:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會誤入歧途,因此應(yīng)選A項。
41.B解析:詞義辨析題。alargenumberof…意為“大量的……”。
42.Acharge收費,cost花費,bill開賬單,budget預(yù)算。根據(jù)上下文,30個人用餐,他每人收費1500英鎊。選項A是正確的。
43.D解析:本題測試從篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。從其后所跟的nevertotouchit可以看出作者在此想表達很強的轉(zhuǎn)折意義。
44.C
45.A
46.D解析:本題屬句法題。名詞性物主代詞可以單獨使用,me所有格形式是mine,指代上文中的mymistake。
47.A解析:他的父親為此非常難過以至離開了這個世界。
48.A解析:where在從句中引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。
49.A解析:本題屬推理題。本句話要表達的意思是:他們忘記了游客能給他們國家的經(jīng)濟帶來多大的好處。故答案為A.forget(忘記)。
50.A解析:本題考的是固定搭配。addto是一個詞組,表示“增加”的意思,符合該句的意思。
51.C15.答案為C
你很少做飯,不是嗎?seldom“很少……”,帶否定意味,因此反意疑問句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto為情態(tài)動詞,不是實義動詞。
52.B15.答案為B
與將來事實相反的虛擬語氣,只能選should。
53.DSoshehas意思是“她是進來了”。因為第一句中有助動詞has,第二句必須用has,所以A、B。都不對。因為第二句的主語與第一句的主語是同一人,所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時,要倒裝,所以C不對。
54.C6.答案為C
指到過去某叫為止的事情。
55.Dsuggest后必須接動名詞。A.go是動詞原形;B.togo是不定式,兩者都不可以用;C.thatgo,that后沒有主語,也不符合。
56.B解析:條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。
57.B
58.C
59.B
60.A16.答案為A
參考譯文:現(xiàn)在要去做的事情就是我首先急切想要知道的事。但是我如何才能知道呢?第一個空what是在不定式短語中,意思是要去做的“事情”。第二個空what是引導(dǎo)表語從句,意思是要知道的“事情”。此題其他選項that或which都不能代替這種意義。山東省濟南市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
2.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites
B.sendingresumesbyemail
C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter
D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson
3.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________.查看材料
A.musicplayedintheconcert
B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears
C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate
D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking
4.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.
A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote
B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes
C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity
D.goingaroundsuccessfully
5.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.
6.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
WhatmakesapersonfaInous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare.oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson,theman—be-hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis.tory.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil,HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool;S0,ShakespeareDidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof
1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.()ThispassageDealswith________.A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory
B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.theGreatLondonFire
7.Thewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbers
A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.
B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheywork
C.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb
D.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles
8.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.
A.alaborshortage
B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce
C.highcostland
D.bothAandB
9.
10.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
11.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?
A.Laundry/valetservices.
B.Afitnesscentre.
C.Recreationactivities.
D.Cookingfacilities.
12.CirqueduSoleiofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
13.Thecase______.
A.layrightononesideofashelf
B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase
C.wasbetweentwohighshelves
D.wasamongthehundredsofcases
14.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.
A.asignalsentbyyourbrain
B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland
C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody
D.Allofthese
15.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
16.34.Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.A.eatpuddingsB.drinkwineC.getlotsofgiftsD.enjoythefamilycareandlove
17.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
18.ItisworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglishbecause______.
A.EnglishwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime
B.bydoingsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage
C.EnglishwordsarenowbeingusedinthesamewayasinShakespeare'sdays
D.noneoftheabove
19.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade
D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
20.Allfoodis______.
A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen
B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina
C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen
D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen
21.Thisarticleisprobablyfrom______.
A.ascientificmagazine
B.areporttothegovernment
C.aschooltextbook
D.ascientificreportinanewspaper
22.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means______.
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary
23.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
24.Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime
B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago
C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers
D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica
25.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
Climate.morethananyothersinglefactor,determinesthedistributionoflifeonearth.Cli-maticboundariesestablishthelimitswhichorganismscansurvive.Plants,evenmorethanani-mals.mustbewelladaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive.Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshel-terbutmustbeequippedtoendurewhateverweatherconditionsarelikelytoOccur.Intheharshconditionsofthetundra,forexample,lowgrowingmosses,lichens,andafewfloweringplantsallhugthegroundforshelterfromicywinds.
Animals,despitetheirabilitytomoveaboutandfindshelter,arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare.Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhaveanextremelylimiteddistribution。Others,suchasbearsareflexible"enoughtoa.dapttoabroadrangeofclimates.Oceandwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges--inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity--aslandanimals.Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater.Certainforaminifersaresosensitivetochangesintheirenvironmentthattheirpresencecanbetakenasanindexofseatemperature.Humanbeingsareamongtheleastspecializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere.Theirclothesandtheirhomesactasasortof“miniatureclimate”thatCanbetakenwiththemeverywhere.
Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground_________.
A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals
B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable
C.tominimizeexposuretothecold
D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce
26.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneTherewasanasty(骯臟的,卑鄙的)accidentinourtownnotlongago,andIsawithappen.Iwasstandingneararoadwhichwasunderrepair,notdoinganythingspecial—justwatchingthemenatwork.Itwasnotfarfromthenewmotorway(高速公路)thatrunspastthetown.Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerous
beforethemotorwaywasbuilt.Today,mostcarsusethenew"superhighway"andtheoldroadisprettyquiet,althoughcarsdooftencomeoffthemotorwayintothetownfasterthantheyshould.Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroadandthereweresignsupforatleast200meters,tellingeverybodythattheroadwasnarrowerthanusual.
Mostofthedriversinbothdirectionssawthesignsands
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