語法互動(dòng)(二)冠詞中考考點(diǎn)1．不定冠詞a和an的基本使用規(guī)則和常用的習(xí)慣用法。2．定冠詞the的基本使用規(guī)則和常用的習(xí)慣用法。3．零冠詞的基本使用規(guī)則和常用的習(xí)慣用法。語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞

1．常見用法考點(diǎn)一定冠詞the的用法語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞[巧記]特指雙熟悉，上文已提及；世上獨(dú)無二，序數(shù)最高級(jí)；某些專有名，習(xí)語及樂器。Isawafilmlastnight.Thefilmisveryinteresting.昨天晚上我看了一部電影。這部電影非常有趣。Thebagonthedeskisn'tmine.桌子上的那個(gè)書包不是我的。Thesunisfarawayfromtheearth.太陽離地球很遠(yuǎn)。語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞Thefirstpassageisasdifficultasthelastone.第一篇文章和最后一篇一樣難。Thismooncakeisthenicestofall.這塊月餅是所有月餅中最好吃的。Thecamelisausefulanimal.駱駝是一種有用的動(dòng)物。TheGreensarewatchingTVatthemoment.格林一家現(xiàn)在正在看電視。Thenewistotaketheplaceoftheold.新事物將會(huì)替代舊事物。Doyoulikeplaytheguitar?你喜歡彈吉他嗎？語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞

2．用于某些習(xí)慣用語中inthesky在天空中_______________同時(shí)allthetime總是，一直intheend最后；終于inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上all(the)yearround一年到頭________________仍然，依然inthemiddleof在……的中間________________順便問/說一句________________在操場atthesametimeallthesamebythewayontheplayground語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞during/inthenight在晚上/夜間ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上________________在戶外thesameas…和……一樣________________看起來一樣intheworld在世界上________________在白天atthebeginningof…在……的開始attheendof…在……的末尾________________在……中心intheopenairlookthesameinthedaytimeinthecenterof語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞

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在某些短語中，有定冠詞與無定冠詞意義不同。inclass在課堂上，在上課intheclass在班里__________________在他的房前(外面)_______________________在他房子的前部(內(nèi)部)____________去上學(xué)gototheschool到學(xué)校去__________就寢gotothebed走到床前inhospital住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院里infrontofhishouseinthefrontofhishousegotoschoolgotobed語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞attable__________atthetable在桌子旁邊atschool在上學(xué)attheschool在學(xué)校里infuture今后inthefuture在未來nextyear明年thenextyear第二年bysea乘船__________在海邊onearth究竟ontheearth在地球上

在吃飯bythesea語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞

1．常見用法考點(diǎn)二不定冠詞a，an的用法語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞Thereisatreeinfrontofmyhouse.我的房前有一棵樹。Whataninterestingpictureitis!多么有趣的一幅畫啊！ThereisamapofChinaonthewall.墻上有一張中國地圖。Thereisaboyandagirlintheclassroom.教室里有一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩。Iwritetomypenfriendonceamonth.我每月給我的筆友寫一封信。MywishistobecomeateacherwhenIgrowup.語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞我的愿望就是長大后當(dāng)一名教師。Abirdcanfly.鳥會(huì)飛。2．用于某些固定搭配中afew一些；少數(shù)幾個(gè)abit一點(diǎn)兒alot(of)許多，大量alittle一點(diǎn)兒apieceof一片/塊haveacold患感冒haveameal吃頓飯havearest休息一下haveaswim游泳haveawalk散步amomentago剛才inamoment立刻，一會(huì)兒justaminute一會(huì)兒語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞afterawhile一段時(shí)間后inahurry匆忙地takeaseat坐下gooutforawalk外出散步makeaface做鬼臉takeamessageforsb.為某人捎口信givesb.ahand幫助某人haveagoodtime過得愉快；玩得高興語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞1．常見用法考點(diǎn)三不用冠詞的情況(也稱作零冠詞)語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞[巧記]下列情況應(yīng)免冠，代詞限定名詞前；專有名詞不可數(shù)，學(xué)科球類三餐飯；復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指，兩節(jié)星期月份前；顏色語種和國名，稱呼習(xí)語及頭銜。語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞Givemethatpen,please.請(qǐng)把那支鋼筆給我。Milkisgoodforus.牛奶對(duì)我們有好處。Shehadsupperwithusyesterday.It'saverygoodsupper.她昨天和我們吃的晚飯。那是一頓豐盛的晚餐。Mybrotherlikestoplaybasketball.我弟弟喜歡打籃球。It'sSundaytoday.今天是星期天。HewasbornonJune12,2011.他出生于2011年6月12日。語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞TodayisFather'sDay.今天是父親節(jié)。Mr.Liuisourheadmaster.劉先生是我們的校長。Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguages.英語是最重要的語言之一。2．在某些固定詞組中，名詞前常不用冠詞athome在家atschool在上學(xué)atwork在上班atonce馬上onbusiness出差onfoot步行ontime按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)onduty值日/班intime及時(shí)gotowork去上班onfire著火listentomusic聽音樂語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞gotobed上床睡覺inspace在太空inhospital住院indanger有危險(xiǎn)introuble有麻煩atnight在晚上onshow＝ondisplay展覽byair/plane/ship/train/bus/bike乘飛機(jī)/飛機(jī)/輪船/火車/公共汽車/騎自行車語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞Ⅰ．用恰當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空，不填的畫“/”1．Iknow________girlintheredsweater.2．Shecanplay________piano,butshecan'tplay________soccer.3．Ericis________firststudenttowintheprize.4．What________honestboyheis!5．Thisis________usefulbook.6．Maryusuallygoestoschoolby________bike,butthismorningshetook________taxitoschool.the

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/a/the語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞7．There's________“s”intheword“save”．8．Hehasmilkandbreadfor________breakfasteveryday.9．Jimlikesplaying________chesswithfriendsafterschool.10．Youcanworkitoutin________sameway.an

/the/語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞Ⅱ．單項(xiàng)填空1．Idon'tknowthecity.WherecanIfind________goodrestaurant?A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/2．OnApril12,1961,________27-year-oldYuriGagarin(尤里·加加林)becamethefirsthumantogointo________space.A．the;/B．the;theC．a(chǎn);/D．a(chǎn);theAA語法互動(dòng)(二)┃冠詞3．—Howwas________dinneratMike'shouse?—Itwasgreat.Mike'smomis________wonderfulcook.A．a(chǎn);theB．the;aC．the;theD．a(chǎn);an4．—Didyougetthereby________bike?—No,Itook____