2022年廣東省深圳市中英公學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thankstothevisualtelephone,thereisnomore_____betweenpeopleeveniftheylivefarawayfromeachother.A.dilemma

B.barrier

C.poison

D.technique參考答案：B2.Itisreportedthattherearevariousreasons_____moreandmorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.A.why

B.when

C.what

D.how參考答案：A3.—Wow,whereismypurse?—________!Wewillbelateforthepicnic.A.Comeon

B.Don’tworry

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takeiteasy.參考答案：A4.Little______careabouthersafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.Rosedidcare

B.doesRosecareC.RosedoescareD.didRosecare參考答案：D略5.Theword

“cool”hasexpandedto______manydifferentmeanings.A.takeon

B.puton

C.carryon

D.geton參考答案：A6.Itwasfouro’clockintheafternoon_______heandhisgrandpareachedthemuseuminGuanghan,________anofficialwarmlyreceivedthem.Athat,where

Bwhen,where

Cwhere,when

Dthat,which25參考答案：B7.__________itrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.A.Should

B.Would

C.If

D.Had參考答案：D8.Therestaurant____us1000yuanforthewinewhichisworthonetenthinagrocerystore.A.accused B.paid C.charged D.asked參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.accused控告；B.paid支付；C.charged收費；D.asked要求。句意：一瓶在商店賣100元的酒這家餐館竟收了我們1000元。9.–Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

--You_________havelostitwhileshopping.A.can

B.should

C.would

D.may參考答案：D略10.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A.shouldblame

B.istobeblamed

C.isblamed

D.istoblame參考答案：D11.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly_____beaten.A.nearly

B.narrowly

C.slightly

D.lightly參考答案：B12.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

參考答案：C略13.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly＿＿＿thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.told

D.telling參考答案：B略14.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this

B.that

C.whose

D.which參考答案：D15.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould____hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.improve

B.toimproveC.toimproving

D.improving參考答案：C試題分析：考查不定式用法。本句中考查不定式最重要的作用：目的狀語。本句中toimprovehisoralEnglish在句中充當目的狀語。句意：王先生下定決心在出國之前全力以赴學習英語口語。故C正確。16.______hetoldusisthenews______Chinahasgot32goldmedalsinthisimportantgames,______ofcourse,madeusfeelveryexcited.A.What;which;which

B.That;that;which

C.What;that;which

D.That;that;what參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Ashumanbeingsweliketothinkofourselvessuperior(高級)toothercreatures,butsometimeswecanlearnsomethingfromthem..OnedayatlunchtimeI_36_myoffice,tookoutasandwich,and_37_toaplacealongtheriverthatwashometoaflockofducks.AsIsatinthecareatingthesandwichandtakinga_38_fromastressfulday,I_39_amotherduckwithherlittleducks.Theywerealltogetheralongtheriverbank,_40_spendingqualityfamilytime.ThenMamaDuck_41_andwalkedawaytodowhatducksfeeltheyhavetodo.Likegoodlittlechildren,thelittleducksimmediatelygotupand_42_her.Butafterwalkingbehindherforabout10feet,aduckseemedtoquestionMotherDuck’s_43_andturnedtogointhe_44_direction.MamaDuckdidn’tseethatandcontinuedwalking,_45_expectingherchildrentowalkbehindher.Then,she_46_todoaheadcount.Iexpectedhertostoptopunishthedisobedient(不順從的)duck,_47_shedidn’t.Innomorethanafewseconds,shesurveyedthesituation,andunderstoodthatitwastimefortheducktowalkoutonitsown,soshe_48_onherway.Butitwasnotso_49_forme.Mydaughterwaspreparingtogoawaytocollege.My11-year-oldsonhadalready_50_toanothercitytolivetwoyearsearlier.Asamother,Iwantto_51_mychildreninordernottoseethemhuryevenwhentheyaren’t“children”anymore.Likeamotherduck,Iwantthemtofollowmewithout_52_.Afterall,Iamolderandthereforewiser.Iambiggerandstrongerandknowmoreaboutthe_53_theworldhasinstore,whichmayharmthem.However,afterseeingtheducks,I_54_thatthetimehadcomeformychildrentofly.So,as_55_asitwas,Ihadtoletthemmaketheirownway.36.A.cleaned

B.left

C.designed

D.visited37.A.walked

B.climbed

C.drove

D.flew38.A.break

B.class

C.holiday

D.shower39.A.fed

B.watched

C.brought

D.caught40.A.almost

B.seldom

C.hardly

D.apparently41.A.tookup

B.calmeddown

C.gotup

D.felldown42.A.followed

B.doubted

C.asked

D.hit43.A.appearance

B.prediction

C.career

D.decision44.A.right

B.clear

C.opposite

D.same45.A.slowly

B.blindly

C.angrily

D.interestingly46.A.turnedaround

B.turnedover

C.turnedin

D.turnedoff47.A.so

B.but

C.and

D.if48.A.continued

B.admitted

C.marked

D.agreed49.A.relaxing

B.challenging

C.easy

D.useful50.A.immigrated

B.switched

C.connected

D.moved51.A.teach

B.protect

C.test

D.train52.A.question

B.control

C.limit

D.notice53.A.plans

B.attitude

C.dangers

D.tradition54.A.insisted

B.realized

C.suggested

D.remembered55.A.rewarding

B.valuable

C.disappointing

D.difficult參考答案：36—40BCABD41—45CADCB46—50ABACD51—55BACBD略三、閱讀理解18.Englishteenagerswillreceivecookinglessonsinschools.Theideaistoencouragehealthyeatingtosolvetheproblemthatmanypeopleareoverweight.Also,itworriespeoplethatbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsarebeinglostbecauseparentsusetoomuchpre-preparedfastfood.CookingwasonceregardedasanimportantpartofeducationinEngland---evenifitwasmainlyforgirls.Inrecentyearscookinghasbecomelessimportantinschools.Buttherisinglevelofobesityhasledtorethinkaboutthefoodthatchildrenaregivenandtheskillstheyshouldbetaught.“Whatwewantistoteachyoungpeoplehowtodobasic,simplemeals,whichtheycanusenowathomeandthenintheirlife,”saidEdBalls,aneducationexpert.ThenewlessonswillstartinSeptember,butsomeschoolswithoutkitchenswillbegivenalongertimetoprepare.Also,theremaybeashortageofteacherswiththerightskills,sinceschoolshavebeenteachingfoodtechnologyratherthanpracticalcooking.Besides,thelessonsforhand-oncookingwillonlybeonehouraweekforoneterm.Butthewell-knowncookerywriter,PruLeith,believeitwillbeworthit.“Ifwe’ddonethisthirtyyearsagowemightnothavetofacetheproblemaboutobesityandlackofknowledgeaboutfoodandsoon.Everychildshouldknowhowtocook,notjustsothatthey’llbehealthy,butbecauseit’salifeskillwhichisarealpleasure.”Therenewedinterestincookingisanefforttoreducetheobesityrate,whichisalmostthehighestinEurope,andaccordingtothegovernment,halfofallBritishpeoplewillbeobesein25yearsifpresenttrendsarenothalted.28.Thepassagemainlytalksabout

.A.thereasonforobesity

B.thelostcookingskillsC.thehealthyeating

D.thecookingclasses29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheaimofbringingbackcookinglessonsinBritain?A.Toencourageteenagerstoeathealthyfood.B.Toreducethecountry’sincreasingobesityrate.C.Tostopparentsfromturningtopre-preparedfastfood.D.Topreventbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsfrombeinglost.30.Howwillcookinglessonsdogoodtothestudents?A.Allofthemwillbecomegoodcooksintheirlaterlife.B.Studentswillbehealthyandenjoythepleasureofsuchalifeskillaswell.C.Studentswillbeabletomakefoodexperimentswiththeknowledgeandskills.D.Studentswillbeabletocontrolthelevelofobesityinthewholecountry.31.Theunderlinedword“halted”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“

”.A.continued

B.stopped

C.discussed

D.kept參考答案：28.D

29.C

30.B

31.B【28題詳解】主旨大意題。由第一段第一句是本文的主旨Englishteenagersaretoreceivecompulsory(必修的)cookinglessonsinschools.可知，這篇文章主要講的是烹飪課。故選D?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)題。由第一段最后一句It’sfearedthatbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsarebeinglostasparentsturntopre-preparedconveniencefoods可知“阻止父母們?nèi)コ灶A先準備好的快餐”不是在英國帶回烹飪課程的目標。故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)題。由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句sothatthey’llbehealthy,butbecauseit’salifeskillwhichisarealpleasure可知，學生們將會很健康，并享受這種生活技能的樂趣。故選B?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段Therenewedinterestincookingisanefforttoreducetheobesityrate,whichisalmostthehighestinEurope,andaccordingtothegovernment,halfofallBritishpeoplewillbeobesein25yearsifpresenttrendsarenothalted.人們重新燃起對烹飪的興趣，是為了降低肥胖率，這在歐洲幾乎是最高的。根據(jù)政府的說法，如果目前的趨勢沒有停止，英國一半的人口將在25年內(nèi)肥胖。由此推知，劃線詞的意思是“停止”，故選B。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspe-cialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwill