2022年河南省商丘市王橋鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehaveputoffthemeetingtillnextweek,________wewillbeallhere. A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when 參考答案：D試題分析：考查時(shí)間狀語從句。先行詞是nextweek，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語，應(yīng)用when。句意：我們已經(jīng)將會(huì)議推遲到了下個(gè)星期，那時(shí)我們都會(huì)到場(chǎng)的。故選D。 2.Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A．that

B．what

C．a(chǎn)s

D．which參考答案：.B

解析：本題考查連詞的用法，注意what一方面引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句，又在句子中做主語。此句的意思為“你知道課堂上真的在發(fā)生什么樣的事嗎？”3.—Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?—Justso-so.Shegaveustoomuchinformation，sothateveryonegot________.A．confused

B．toconfuse

C．confusing

D．toheconfused參考答案：A4.Itissaidthatamostpopularemoji（expressionofemotionontheInternet）isthe"facewiththerollingeyes"，______isusedin14percentoftextmessages．（）A．that B．what C．which D．whose參考答案：C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)之前是主句，逗號(hào)之后是非限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語，先行詞為"facewiththerollingeyes（amostpopularemoji）"，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which，前面主句中為主語從句，結(jié)構(gòu)為"It+be+過去分詞+that+從句"，故選C．5.Whentheoldman

towalkbacktohishouse,thesun

itselfbehindthemountain.

A．started;hadalreadyhidden

B．hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden

C．hadstarted;washiding

D．wasstarting;hid參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思：當(dāng)那個(gè)老人返回屋子的時(shí)候，太陽已經(jīng)落山了，我們可以知道太陽“落山”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在老人“回家”之前，從句中要用一般過去時(shí)，而主句要用過去完成時(shí)。6.

studentsinourgradearealmostof

age．A．The；an

B．不填；the

C．不填；不填

D．The；the參考答案：A略7.Isthisthereportyouwanttohave

?A．typedit

B．typedC．typing

D．ittyped參考答案：B8.LiNa'ssuccesshasarousednewinterestintennisinChina,whichhasalso________adebateamongfans,tennisplayersandexperts.

A.broughtup

B.broughtabout

C.broughtin

D.broughtout參考答案：B略9.Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained參考答案：A10.

thereisgoingtobeapolicychange

ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few

B.Until;few

C.Unless;none

D.Until;none參考答案：C11.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourbrother’sson?—He

beverynaughtybutatthesametimeyou

helplikinghim.A.will;will

B.won’t;can’t

C.may;may

D.can;can’t參考答案：D略12.I_____watchforeignmoviesinmysparetime，butIappreciateChineseonesoccasionallyathome.A.nearly B.mostly C.almost D.Partly參考答案：B13.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave

thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult

ridoftheworries．A．passed；toget

B．passing；togetC．topass；getting

D．inpassing；ingetting參考答案：B29.Itwasn’tuntildark_________hefound_________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.when,that

B.that,that

C.when,what

D.that,what參考答案：D略15.Eitheryouorthepresident_________theprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting.A.ishandingout

B.aretohandout

C.arehandingout

D.istohandout參考答案：D32.--Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.

--SoamI.Little________thesafetyofthepoorchildren.

A.didthelocalgovernmentcarefor

B.thelocalgovernmentcaredfor

C.thelocalgovernmentcaredabout

D.didthelocalgovernmentcareabout參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Theinnerlifeisoften

36

Itsegoism(以自我為中心)blindsitand

37

it;itsimaginationmakesupignoranttales,fascinated.WhenIwasfive,Iwouldnotgotobed

38

becausesomethingcameintomyroom,My

sister,Amytwoyearsold,wasasleepintheotherbed.Whatdidsheknow?Shewas

39

ofevil,Therewasnomessinessinher,onlyacharminginnocencethatseemedthento

40

her,SinceAmywasasleep

41

,andsincewhenIneededsomeonemostIwasafraidtowakeher,shewasuseless.Ilayaloneandwasalmostasleep

42

thethingenteredtheroombyflatteningitself

43

theopendoorandslidingin,Itwasatransparent,glowingfour-sidedfigure,Icouldseethedoor

44

atitstouch;Icouldseethebluewallturnpale

45

itracedoverit,andseethemapleheadboard,ofAmy’sbed

46

,Itwasaswift

47

;itwasanawareness,Itmade

48

,Ithadtwojoinedparts,aheadandatail.Itfoundthedoor,wall,andheadboard;andithitthem,

49

themwithitsglowingglance,Idarednotblink(眨眼)or

50

.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

Everynight

51

itgottome,itgaveup,Ithitmywall’scornerandcouldn’t

52

,Itshrank,completelyintoitselfandvanished,Iheardtherisingroaritmadewhenitdiedorleft,Istillcouldn’tbreathe,Iknewthatitcould

53

againalivethatsamenight.Sometimesitcameback,sometimesitdidn’t,Thelightstripeslippedinthedoor,ransearchingoverAmy’swall,stopped,stretchedatthefirstcorner,racedwhistlingtowardmywall.w.w.w.

Peoplewhowantoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentand

54

intothesecondcornerwithacry,SoIwouldn’tgotobed.Itwasapassingcarwhosewindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)

55

thecornerstreetlightoutside,Ifigureditoutonenight.36.A.exciting

B.changeable

C.stupid

D.cheerful37.A.deafens

B.brightens

C.weakens

D.sharpens38.A.unhappily

B.willingly

C.early

D.late39.A.fond

B.afraid

C.innocent

D.sensitive40.A.frighten

B.hurt

C.prevent

D.protect41.A.therefore

B.however

C.nevertheless

D.furthermore42.A.when

B.while

C.before

D.themoment43.A.beyond

B.against

C.underneath

D.behind44.A.blacken

B.whiten

C.lengthen

D.widen45.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what46.A.faint

B.fade

C.glow

D.burn47.A.car

B.light

C.figure

D.spiritw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

48.A.voice

B.noise

C.sound

D.action49.A.charging

B.watching

C.separating

D.influencing50.A.say

B.speak

C.sleep

D.breathe51.A.while

B.when

C.before

D.until52.A.getout

B.getback

C.getaway

D.getpast53.A.disappear

B.awake

C.return

D.recover54.A.vanished

B.appeared

C.expanded

D.stretched55.A.absorbed

B.reflected

C.threw

D.blocked參考答案：36-40CABCD

41-45

DABBA

46-50CDBAD

51-55CDCAB略三、閱讀理解18.

AboutathirdofallcommoncancersintheUnitedStates,ChinaandBritaincouldbepreventedeachyearifpeopleatehealthierfood,dranklessalcoholandexercisedmore,healthexpertssaidonFriday.

ReportsfromtheWorldCancerResearchFund(WCRF)suggestthatmakingsimplelifestylechangescouldpreventsome40percentofbreastcancersaloneinBritainandtheUnitedStates,aswellastensofthousandsofstomachcancers.

“Evenin2011,peoplearedyingunnecessarilyfromcancersthatcouldbepreventedthroughkeepingahealthyweight,diet,physicalactivityandotherlifestylefactors,”saidaWCRFmedicalandscientificadviser.

WCRFfindingsaresupportedbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reports,whichsayregularexercisecanpreventmanydiseasessuchascancersandheartdiseases.

Cancerisaleadingcauseofdeatharoundtheworldanditsincidence(發(fā)病率)isrising.Eachyeararound12.7millionpeoplediscovertheyhavecancerand7.6millionpeoplediefromsomeformofthedisease.Thereareabout200knowntypesofcancer.

TheWHOsaysadultsshoulddoatleast150minutesofexerciseaweek.Thiscouldbedonebywalkingfor30minutesfivetimesperweekorbycyclingtoworkeveryday.

PeterBaldini,headoftheWorldLungFoundation,alsocalledonallgovernmentstointroducesmoke-freelawsandraisethepriceofcigarettes.Tobaccokillsmillionsofsmokerseveryyear,andtobacco-relatedlungcancersalsokillhundredsofthousandsofpeoplewhodon’tsmokebuthavebeenexposedtoitsecond-hand.

“Thereisn’tamagicbullettocureallformsofcancer,butwehavetheopportunityandthedutytoprotectpeoplefromdevelopingcancerwhereverpossible,”Baldinisaid.71.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceofthephrase“wardoff”inthesixth

paragraph?A.protect

B.prevent

C.develop

D.cure72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Exercisingandeatinghealthilycanhelptoreducecancerrisk.B.Eachyearabout12.7millionpeoplearediagnosedwithcanceraroundtheworld.C.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplediefromsmokingandlungcancers.D.Adultsshouldwalkforfiftyminutesthreetimesperweek.73.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.SimplelifechangescouldstopmillionsofcancersB.CancerisaleadingcauseofdeathC.OurbadlifestylecausedmanydiseasesD.Theincidenceofcommoncancersisrising74.Bywritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto____.A.advisepeopletodevelophealthierlifestyle.B.warnpeopleofthedangerofcancersC.explainwhymanypeoplediefromcancerseveryyear.D.introducethewaystoprotectpeoplefromdevelopingcancers75.WecaninferfromPeterBaldini’sopinioninthelasttwoparagraphsthat____.A.allthelungcancersarelinkedtosmokingB.thereisnomedicinetocurethecancersbutit’sourdutytofindoneC.allgovernmentsshouldtakemeasurestocontrolsmokersandprotectpeople’shealthD.it’souropportunityanddutytopersuadepeopletogiveupsmoking參考答案：71-75BDAAC略19.Springisthetimetogooutandenjoytheweatherandscenery．HerearesomeeventstoattendinMarchof2012inOregon!OregonCountryFair（OCF）,9amto7pmonMarch8-10OCFfirststartedin1969,andit’sblossomedintoanoutstandingexampleofwhatanon-profitshouldbe.OCFisaneventofshopping&atmosphere,andfoodrangingfromIndian&AfghanicuisinetoItalian&Francecuisine．Wonderfulcraft&musicneverstop．Fromthetimeyougetthereuntilthetimeyouleave,everyonehasasmileontheirfaces,andtheywaveandsayhello．Fortickets,goandvisitwww．Oregoncountryfair．org．30thAnnualSeasideBeachVolleyballTournament,8amto6pmonMarch12-14TheAnnualSeasideBeachVolleyballTournamentisanamateurtournamentthatdrawsamateurvolleyballplayerstothesmalltownofseaside,aswellasAVPTeamplayerswhoarethebestvolleyballplayers．Inthepastyears,ithasdrawnmorethan700teamsplayingonover80volleyballcourts．Justgowest,andyoucan’tmissit．Itisabout20milessouthofAstoria．Tolearnmoreaboutit,visitthewebsitewww．Seasideor．com．HoodtoCoastRelay,3:30amto6:45pmonMarch26-27TheHoodtoCoastRelayi