2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市龍虎塘中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.She’sthestudent________handwritingisthebestinmyclass.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.which參考答案：A2.Iwantedtoknow_____hewaslateforschoolagain.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.what參考答案：C3.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.

A.in

B.at

C.of

D.about參考答案：D略4.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A．carryout

B．carryingoutC．carriedout

D．tocarryout參考答案：Cthat在從句中作動(dòng)詞see的賓語(yǔ)，代替theplan，因?yàn)閜lan與carryout為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，構(gòu)成seetheplancarriedout。5.MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?

Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse．

A．silentB．calmC．stillD．quiet參考答案：B略6..Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthought?

Theword“l(fā)ike”heremeans:__________

A.forexample

B.suchas

C.as

D.love

參考答案：B略7.Hurryup!SwitchovertoChannel8.TheTVseries__________immediately.A.isshown

B.willbeshown C.wasshown

D.isbeingshown參考答案：B8.It’sanon-smokingarea，sowetoldtheguests

smokehere．A．don’tto

B．not

C．notto

D．no參考答案：C9.---Aidan,youhavebeensaidthatyouwouldn’thelpyourfriends.---Idon’t______whatpeoplethink.A.carefor

B.careabout

C.careof

D.careat參考答案：B10.Doyouknowthegirlwith_____fatherIwork?A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.that參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：你認(rèn)識(shí)她爸爸和我一起工作的那個(gè)女孩嗎？此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是thegirl，從句中缺少定語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用whose來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故C項(xiàng)正確。11.You__________havetoldhimmycommentonhim.Now,heisveryangrywithme.

A.needn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C略12.Shespentahappyafternoon

hercoinsandstampsshehadcollectedthoseyears.A.tolookfor

B.workedon

C.sortingout

D.watchover

參考答案：C13.Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.Awhile

Bthat

Cwhen

Das參考答案：B14.Atthefootofthemountain_______.A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：B15.—Jasminewon’tagreewithyouonthat，youknow．—

？

Idon’tcarewhatshethinks．A．Sowhat

B．Howcome

C．whatfor

D．Howso參考答案：A16.Rememberto________thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine．A．getthroughB．passthroughC．gothroughD．getalong參考答案：C略二、完型填空24.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.We

1

hamburgersandCocaColaratthecounter.Whenour2came,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap(帶子)got

3

onachairandthetray(托盤(pán))thatIwasholdingslipped

4

myhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,

5

onamanwhowasjustaboutto

6

abiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatly

7,asthedrinkssoaked(浸濕)hiswhiteshirt.ThenI

8

myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof9

.Instead,hesaid“It’sOK”to10

mebeforehedisappearedintowashroom.Stillshakyandunsure

11

todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook

12.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand

13

ourtable.Myheartalmoststopped14

.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather’s

15

andcallhim.Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“

16yourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalked

17withoutevenfinishinghisfood.Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,

18

hechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstill19inthisworld.I’llnever

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hisactions.1.A.ordered

B.made

C.arranged

D.demanded2.A.food

B.turn

C.bill

D.menuA.fixed

B.caught

C.cut

D.tiedA.by

B.in

C.from

D.outA.knocked

B.fell

C.stood

D.hungA.take

B.taste

C.swallow

D.chewA.discouraged

B.disappointed

C.shocked

D.annoyedA.rolled

B.rubbed

C.narrowed

D.closedA.bitterness

B.anxiety

C.anger

D.sorrowA.satisfy

B.comfort

C.encourage

D.praiseA.how

B.who

C.what

D.whichA.mild

B.honest

C.calm

D.modestA.pushed

B.approached

C.drew

D.laidA.beating

B.breaking

C.sinking

D.tremblingA.help

B.position

C.number

D.jobA.Prepare

B.Buy

C.Find

D.CookA.on

B.around

C.up

D.awayA.so

B.since

C.although

D.butA.kindness

B.happiness

C.politeness

D.brightnessA.forget

B.refuse

C.oppose

D.ignore參考答案：24.【答案】AABCB

ACDCB

CCBAC

BDDAA

三、閱讀理解18.RecentlyaprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomeclearlydefinedwhenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyou’llknowhimonlywhenyouasktolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Oritcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling,butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld,thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.Sincemoneyisimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich,becauseyouareaself-mademan?Answer:Themostsurprisingthingiswhypeoplegivemesomuchrespect.I’mnothing.Idon’tknowmuch.AllIamisrich.Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inthisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety;tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentratherthantheend.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthemodernworld,butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.67.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplehaven’trealized__________.A.howimportantmoneyisintheirday-to-daylifeB.howonespendsmoneyshowswhatisimportanttohimC.thatmoneyismoreimportantthantheirphilosophyoflifeD.thattheirunderstandingoflifeismoreimportantthanmoney68.Theauthorseemstobelievethataskingyourfriendtolendyousomemoney__________.A.isagoodwaytotestyourfriendB.willdoharmtoyourfriendC.willstrengthenyourfriendshipD.isagoodwaytobreakoffyourfriendship69.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemillionairefromhisanswerintheinterview?A.Hedoesn’tfeelthatheiswelleducatedB.Hedoesn’tthinkheisaveryimportantpersonC.Hedoesn’tthinkbeingrichdeservessomuchattentionD.Hedoesn’tconsiderhimselftobeverysuccessful70.Whatdoestheprofessorwanttoexplaininhisbook?A.Moneyisanend.

B.Moneyisameans.C.Moneyiseverything.

D.Moneyisunimportant.[來(lái)源:Z|xx|k.Com]參考答案：

67-70BACB

19.MicrosoftfounderBillGates,57,hasfoundhimselfatthecenterofaculturalrowsinceApril22.ItallstartedwithahandshakewithSouthKorea’sPresidentParkGeyn-hye,61,duringGates’visittothecountry.Gateshasbeenaccused(指責(zé))ofdisrespecting(不尊重)Parkafterhewaspicturedshakinghandswithherwithhislefthandinhispocket.“Disrespectfulhandshakeorcasual(隨意的)handshake?”askedSouthKorea’slargestnewspaper,theKong-AIlbo.Similarly,theJoongangIlbonewspaperasked:“Culturaldifferenceorbadmanners?”“Perhapsitwashisall-Americanstyle,butanopenjacketwithahandinhispocket?Thatwaswaytoocasual.Itwasveryregretful,”ChungJin-suk,secretarygeneralatSouthKorea’sNationalAssembly,toldABCNews.InAsiancountries,aone-handshakeisverycausal,usedonlywhentheotherpartyisagoodfriend,ofthesameageoryoungerage.Usingonehandwiththeotherinthepantspocketisconsideredrude,oftenanexpressionofsuperioritytowardtheother.Thisisn’tthefirsttimeGateshasbrokenthecountry’ssocialrules.AccordingtoAFP,Gatesusedasimilarlycasualhandshakein2008withPark’spredecessor(前任)LeeMyung-bak.However,apicturefrom2001showedhimgivingatwo-handedshaketothenpresidentKimDae-jung.SomeSouthKoreanmediahavesaidthatitmayhavebeenonpurpose,showinghispoliticalpreferences---respectfortheopposition(反對(duì)黨)leaderKimbutdisrespectfortherulingpartylea