2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市第二十中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehasthewindowopen，

colditisoutside．

A．whatever

B．however

C．nomatterwhich

D．nomatterwhat參考答案：B2.Ihavestrongly______hertofollowtheteacher’sadvice,butfailed.

A.suggested

BinsistedC.advised

D.argued參考答案：C略3.You’dbettergetitpreparedaheadoftimejust____somethingunexpectedhappens.

A.asif

B.incase

C.eventhough

D.aslongas參考答案：B4.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocross________accompaniedbyanadult.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.while參考答案：B略5.Whichsportcoststhemost_____trainingfacilities,players’personalequipmentanduniforms?A.intermsof

B.inplaceof

C.bywayof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A略6.

--IsTomagoodtalker?--No,heneverspeakstomeotherthan_____something?A.askfor

B.toaskfor

C.askedfor

D.askingfor參考答案：C解析：otherthanaskedforsomething相當(dāng)于unlessheisaskedforsomething。7.Thestonebridge___lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A8.Hislecturewassolongand________thatmanypeoplefelt________andleftbeforeitended.A．boring;boring

B．bored;boredC．boring;bored

D．bored;boring參考答案：Cboring“無聊的”，常用于修飾物；bored“感到無聊的”，常用于修飾人。9.—Howdoyoulikethisbook?—ThemoreIreadthisbook,________interestingIfindthisbook.It'soflittlevalue.A.themore

B.thelessC.theleast

D.themost參考答案：B根據(jù)最后一句It'soflittlevalue“沒有什么價(jià)值”分析，本句應(yīng)是說越看越?jīng)]趣。10.Theydemandedthattheconsumers__________immediately.

A.inform

B.beinformed

C.informing

D.informed參考答案：B11.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat______________inthiscity.A.quality

B.progress

C.production

D.demand參考答案：D12.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.absorb

A.blame

B.analyse

C.announce

D.national

2.

province

A.consist

B.conflict

C.fold

D.kingdom

3.postage

A.carriage

B.guide

C.greedy

D.tight

4.

choke

A.technical

B.switch

C.characteristic

D.chemistry

5.

couple

A.doubt

B.mouth

C.double

D.mountain

參考答案：1---5：CBABC13.Yesterdayevening,IsawaprogramonTV,____reviewedthemostimportanteventsof1985.A．what

B．where C．which

D．when參考答案：C14.—Mum,it’sfinetoday.Iwanttoskateonthelake.

—Don’tyouthinktheiceistoothinto_______yourweight?

A.accept

B.catch

C.bear

D.take參考答案：C略15.

IinvitedJoeandLindatotheparty,andbothof_______came.A.they

B.him

C.she

D.them參考答案：D16.

all

our

efforts

to

persuade

him,

he

still

wouldn't

change

his

mind

to

quit

his

job.A.WithB.DespiteC.BeyondD.Although參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31—50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TryItaDifferentWayBobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork’sHell’sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighbourhoodonManhattan’sWestSide.Bytraditionhe___16___havebeen,likehisfatherorlikemostofhischildhoodpals,aconstructionworkerorapoliceman.Buthewanted___17___.AttractedbythebrightlightsfromthetimeBobbywasateen,hetriedtoact.“Iwasn’ta___18___actor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomething___19___withmylife,”hesaid.HemovedtoHollywood,promisingtofindhis___20___.Buthedidn’tmake___21___.Foralmost10years,hedroveataxiandworkedasawaiter,___22___atanactors’workshopthatheopenedinHollywood.ButMorescokeptworkingathis___23___career.In1983hisyoungerbrotherwasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.Morescomovedbacktohis___24___neighbourhood.In1988hefinallywroteaplaythatwas___25___tohislife.CalledHalf-DesertedStreets,itwasbasedonhisbrother’s___26___andstagedatasmalltheater.AHollywoodproducer___27___toseeitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.His___28___grew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.However,itwasnevereasy.By2003,hewas___29___outofworkandoutofcash___30___hegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.Thetwoworkedonthescriptbuteverystudio___31___itdown.Morescobelievedso___32___inthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,andsoldhishouse.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance.Themovie,Crash,___33___intothetheatresinMay2005,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwonthreeAcademyAwards---BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting.Attheageof54,BobbyMorescobecamean___34___success.“Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don’tthinkabouttheproblems,”hesays,“thinkaboutthe___35___togetitdone.”16.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.need17.A.over B.far C.out D.up18.A.simple B.strict C.firm D.good19.A.different B.impressive C.effective D.special20.A.occasion

B.treasure C.fortune D.possibility21.A.it B.one C.this D.that22.A.communicating B.entertaining C.practicing

D.volunteering23.A.afforded B.chosen C.respected D.offered24.A.early B.worn C.old D.passed25.A.turned B.pointed C.belonged D.related26.A.arresting B.injuring C.killing D.shooting27.A.advised B.happened C.intended D.planned28.A.influence B.ambition C.success D.reputation29.A.again B.even C.finally D.still30.A.before B.when C.since D.while31.A.let B.looked C.took D.turned32.A.strongly

B.hardly C.deeply D.bravely33.A.moved B.slipped C.fell D.put34.A.effortless B.enjoyable C.overnight D.optimistic35.A.ways

B.lines C.manners D.actions

參考答案：16-20BCDAC21-25ADBCD

26-30CBDAB

31-35DABCA三、閱讀理解18.O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.68.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?

a.LivedinNewYork.

b.Workedinabank.

c.TravelledtoTexas.

d.Wasputinprison.

e.Hadanewspaperjob.

f.Learnedtowritestories.

A.e.c.f.b.d.a

B.c.e.b.d.f.a

C.e.b.d.c.a.f.

D.c.b.e.d.af.69.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause

.

A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper

B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname

C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners

D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis70.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?

A.Hewaswell-educated.

B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.

C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.

D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.71.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?

A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.

B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.

C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.

D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.參考答案：BDDC19.

Nottoolongago,ourteacher,beinga“tree-hugger”(asthekidscallher),haduswriteanessayonanenvironmentalissue.Iwaseagertostart,butsomethingmademestop.

“Whatisanenvironmentalissue?”onekidasked.“Whatifwedon’tcareabouttheenvironment?”anothercomplained.“It’snotlikeitaffectsme.”

Thesecommentsastoundedme.Ihavealwayscaredabouttheenvironmentandassumedthatothersdidtoo.Fromthesurprisedlookonmyteacher’sface,Icouldtellshefeltthesameway.

Innotime,Ifinishedmyessay.InmyessayIwroteaboutlogging(伐木),whichisanimportantindustry,butifwecontinuetocutdowntreeswithoutreplacing,itwilldamagetheenvironment.

Therearesomanythingsthatwecandotosaveourworld.Recycling,ofcourse,isalwaysagoodthing,butnoteveryonehasarecyclingplantnearby(Idon’t).Thereareotherwaystohelptheenvironment.Plantatree.Don’twastewater.

Ican’tstanditwhenaperson’sexcusefornotcaringis“Nothingisgoingtohappeninmylifetime,sowhyshouldIcare?”Sure,thechancesofsomethingterriblehappeningareslim,butIwantpeopletorealizethatifwedon’tdealwithit,someonewillhavetoeventually.Doyouwantthattobeyourchildren?Oryourchildren’schildren?

Whenmyteachertoldmetoreadmyessaytomyclass,IwasalittleembarrassedbecauseIdidn’twanteveryonetocallme“tree-hugger”.Irealizenowthatifbeingatree-hug