四川省雅安市晏場鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

You____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatching

C.havealwayswatched

D.havealwaysbeenwatching參考答案：B2.Hetoldusthatthebuilding________whenhecametothecitytwoyearsago.

A.

hasbeendestroyed

B.

hasdestroyed

C.

hadbeendestroyed

D.

wasdestroyed

參考答案：C3.---Oh,mustyouleave?Stayabitlonger.It'sbeensuch

funhavingyouhere.

---Thanks,anyway.I'vegot

earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./;the

B.a;an

C./;an

D.the;a參考答案：C4.Theboys,____couldnotreachtheshelf,wenttolookforsomethingtostandon.

A.thetallofwhom

B.thetallestofwhom

C.thetallestone

D.thetallestofthem參考答案：B5.Inrecentyears,______betweenthetwocountries______increased.A.trade;were

B.trade;has

C.trades;have

D.trades;had參考答案：B6.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot B.notdetermined C.notdetermining D.determinednot參考答案：D7.ChristmasisaChristianholydayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th____thebirthofJesusChrist.A.inaccordancewith

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D略8.OnlyafterBenfailedtheentranceexamination______heshouldhavestudiedhard.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.hadherealized

D.didherealize參考答案：D9..It’sreportedthatasubwaysystemwillbe_____usein2020inTaiyuan.A.putoff

B.madeofC.putinto

D.madeinto參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：據(jù)報道，一套地鐵系統(tǒng)將于2020年在太原投入使用。A.putoff推遲；B.madeof由制成；C.putinto投入；D.madeinto制成。beputintouse“被投入使用”符合句意。故C選項正確。10.Thewastewaterhasbeenmadecleanbeforeitgoesintotheriver______thenewrulewasmade.

A.when

B.eversince

C.after

D.before參考答案：B試題分析：考查狀語從句連詞。連詞when當(dāng)...時；eversince自從；after在...后；before在...之前；句意：自從新規(guī)則被制定以來，在廢水進入河流之前，就已經(jīng)被處理干凈了。主句中使用現(xiàn)在完成時，說明應(yīng)該使用eversince引導(dǎo)這個時間狀語從句。故B正確?！久麕燑c睛】EverSince結(jié)構(gòu)的用法1.eversince的結(jié)構(gòu)：(作為連詞)=since完成時態(tài)----eversince+主+動詞簡單過去式

例：Ihaveknownhimeversincehewasachild.

他從小我就認識他了。

這種用法同since差不多，不過eversince比since用得少。

再如：WehavelivedinShanghaieversincewecametoChina.(自從我們來到中國之后就住在上海。)

2.以上所說的eversince作為連詞。

eversince也可作為副詞，解釋“此后”（就一直...）

例：1）HefellillatChristmasandhasbeenilleversince.

他在圣誕節(jié)生病了此后就一直不適。（has+beill）

2）Helefthomelastyearandhasbeenawayeversince.

他去年離家走了，此后一直在外面。（has+beaway）

3）Hefelloffhishorseaweekagoandhasbeeninbedeversince.

一周前他從馬背上跌下來，從那以后就一直躺在床上。

4）HewenttoTurkeyin1950andhaslivedthereeversince.

他在1950年去土耳其，此后就一直住在那里。11.Thepoliceofficerwantstoknowwhatmeasures_______tofindthemurdererassoonaspossible．A．totake

B．tobetaken

C．taken

D．beingtaken參考答案：A12.Maryfoundherselfinan____________position,andthereforeshefeltrather___________.

A.embarrassed;embarrassing; B.embarrassed;embarrassedC.embarrassing;embarrassing D.embarrassing;embarrassed參考答案：D13.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes_____peoplewereeatenbytheshark.

A.when

B.which

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：C略14.TheChinesegovernmenthasdonewhatitcantopreventtheAH1N1flu______.

A.tospread

B.fromspreading

C.tobespread

D.frombeingspread參考答案：B15.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer

B.separate C.stop

D.protect參考答案：A16.---HowishegettingalongwithhisEnglish?---_________spokenEnglishisconcerned,hestandsfirstinourclass.A.Aswellas

B.Aslongas

C.Assoonas

D.Asfaras參考答案：D二、完型填空17.JoytotheWorldLights,decorationsandChristmastreesfilledthestores.Manypeoplewerethere

41

Christmaswasonlytwodaysaway.Thirteen-year-oldJoyhadjust

42

herChristmasshopping.AfterJoywentoutofthestore,shecameacrossherclassmate,Nick,theleast

43

studentinschoolbecauseheworestrangeclothingandhehadafaceonlyamothercouldlove.“WhatareyoudoingforChristmas?”saidNickwithasmilethatshowedallhisyellowteeth.“I’mbuyingpresentsandhavingdinnerwithmy

44,”saidJoy,tryingtobepolite.“Whataboutyou?”“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.“Ilivewithmyuncle,whodoesn’tlikemeverymuch.”Joywasn’tsurehowto45,soshesaidgoodbyewithanawkwardsmile.ShefeltsorryforNicksincehemustfeel

46.Butthatwasn’treallyherproblem.OnChristmasEve,Joy’sfamilywerebusyaround

47

fortheholiday.Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen.Joywasachildforholidaycheer,dancing

48

thehouse.Afterdinner,thefamilygotintotheircarand

49

tochurchfortheChristmasEveservice.Whentheywalkedintotheoldbuilding,theywere

50

bytheflowofbeautifulsongs.AmanstoodupwithBibleand

51

thestoryJoyhadlearnedonhermother’sknees.ItwasaboutababynamedJesuswhocametoliveonEarthtohelppeoplewho

52

him.Joy’sthoughtskeptturningbacktoNick.Itmustbe

53

tobelonelyonChristmas,adaythatcelebratedGod’sSoncomingtoEarth.Tearsstartedtorundownher

54,butshebrushedthemaway.Joylayawakethatnight

55

everyoneelsewassleepinglikeababy.ShewasthinkingwaystohelpNick.Assoonassheheardparentsgetup,she

56

outofbed.ShefoundtheminthekitchenandtoldthemaboutNick.Thensheasked,“Canweinvitehim

57

today?”“Sure,”saidhermother,whowasalwayshappywhen

58came.Herfathersmiled.WhenJoycalledNicklaterthatday,hewasexcited.Aftergettinghisuncle’s

59,hejoinedthemfordinner.Tohersurprise,Joyenjoyedspendingtimewithhim.Joycametounderstand

60ChristmascheerisajoytoNick,eventothewholeworld.41. A.so

B.because C.but

D.or42. A.mentioned

B.finished C.prepared

D.remembered43. A.smart

B.brilliant C.popular

D.clever44.A.friends

B.classmates C.colleagues

D.family45. A.remind

B.respond C.comment

D.correct46. A.surprised

B.happy C.lonely

D.guilty47. A.applying

B.preparing C.calling

D.paying48. A.beyond

B.for C.on

D.around49. A.headed

B.led

C.guided

D.stuck50. A.surrounded

B.heard C.sensed

D.introduced51.A.wrote

B.made

C.recorded

D.read52. A.attended

B.taught C.helped

D.needed53. A.normal

B.joyful C.terrible

D.delighted54. A.head

B.cheeks C.eyes

D.mouth55. A.if

B.since C.while

D.because56 A.jumped

B.ran C.kept

D.took57. A.over

B.up

C.away

D.out58. A.s

B.guests C.teachers

D.leaders59. A.appreciation

B.consideration C.punishment

D.permission60. A.remembering

B.understanding C.sharing

D.becoming參考答案：41. B42. B43. C44.D45. B46. C47. B48. D49. A50. A51.D52. D53. C54. B55. C56 A57. A58. B59. D60. C試題分析：本文講述Joy邀請沒有爸媽陪伴的尼克來家里吃圣誕節(jié)的大餐，明天分享是最大的快樂。41. B考查連詞辨析A.so因此；B.because因此；C.but但是；D.or否則；句意：許多人在這因為圣誕節(jié)有兩天的假期，故選B項。44.D考查名詞辨析A.friends 朋友；B.classmates同學(xué)；C.colleagues同事；D.family家人；句意：我買了禮物，與家人共進晚餐，故選D項。45. B考查動詞辨析A.remind 提醒；B.respond回應(yīng)；C.comment 評論；D.correct改正；句意：Joy不確定如何來回應(yīng)，因此她說了再見，根據(jù)語境可知選B項。46. C考查形容詞辨析A.surprised 吃驚的；B.happy高興的；C.lonely孤獨的；D.guilty內(nèi)疚的；句意：她為尼克感到很悲傷因為他是孤獨的，根據(jù)“Myparentsareaway,”hesaid.可知選C項。47. B考查動詞辨析A.applying申請；B.preparing準(zhǔn)備；C.calling打電話；D.paying支付；句意；在圣誕節(jié)前夕，Joy一家忙準(zhǔn)備假期。根據(jù)Joy’sparentswerecookinginthekitchen可知選B項。48. D考查介詞辨析A.beyond超越；B.for因為；C.on在。。上；D.around在。。周圍；句意：Joy是個小孩子，為假期而歡呼，在屋里跳舞，故選D項。49. A考查動詞辨析A.headed向前；B.led導(dǎo)致；C.guided指導(dǎo)；D.stuck卡住；句意：晚餐后，一家人上車，去教堂。根據(jù)語境可知選A項。50. A考查動詞辨析A.surrounded圍繞；B.heard聽到；C.sensed 感覺；D.introduced介紹；句意：當(dāng)他們直到一個老房子是，他們被美妙的歌曲圍繞，故選A項。51.D考查動詞辨析A.wrote 寫；B.made使；C.recorded記錄；D.read讀；句意：一個男人拿著圣經(jīng)站著，讀著Joy小時候?qū)W過的故事，故選D項。52. D考查動詞辨析A.attended參加；B.taught 教；C.helped 幫助；D.needed需要；句意：這是一個小孩子叫Jesus來到地球上幫助那些需要他的人，故選D項。53. C考查形容詞辨析A.normal正常的；B.joyful 快樂的；C.terrible可怕的；D.delighted高興的；句意：Joy想起了尼克，在圣誕節(jié)這一天孤獨肯定是非?？膳碌?，根據(jù)常識可知選C項。54. B考查名詞辨析A.head頭；B.cheeks 臉頰；C.eyes眼；D.mouth嘴；句意：眼淚流下來，但她擦干了眼淚，根據(jù)常識可知選B項。55. C考查連詞辨析A.if如果；B.since自從；C.while 當(dāng)。。時候；D.because因為；句意：Joy醒著當(dāng)大家晚上熟睡時。根據(jù)語境可知選C項。56 A考查動詞辨析A.jumped跳；B.ran跑；C.kept保持；D.took帶走；句意：當(dāng)她一聽到父母起床，她從床上跳起來，根據(jù)語境可知選A項。57. A考查副詞辨析A.over在。。上；B.up在。。。上；C.away遠離；D.out出去；句意：我們今天能邀請他來嗎，根據(jù)語境可知選A項。58. B考查名詞辨析A.s親戚；B.guests客人；C.teachers老師；D.leaders領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；句意：當(dāng)然可以，媽媽很高興當(dāng)有客人來，故選B項。59. D考查名詞辨析A.appreciation感激；B.consideration考慮；C.punishment 懲罰；D.permission允許；句意：在得到叔叔的允許之后，他來吃晚餐。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。60. C考查動詞辨析A.remembering記住；B.understanding理解；C.sharing分享；D.becoming成為；句意：Joy開始理解分享圣誕節(jié)的快樂對尼克來說是一種快樂，甚至對于全世界來說，故選C項。三、閱讀理解18.AnnieOakleywasbornin1860inDarkeCounty,Ohio.Herfamilywasverypoor.Shedecidedtohelpfamilyevenwhenshewasyoung,soshelearnedtouseagun,andbeganhuntinganimalsforfood.Shecouldshootthemwithoutlosingtheimportantpartsofthemeat.Soonhershootingabilitybecamewellknown.Whenshewassixteen,shewasinvitedtoacompetitionwithafamousmarksman(神槍手),FrankButler.Anniesurprisedeveryonebywinningthecompetition.LaterthatyearsheandFrankmarried.In1882AnnieOakleyandFrankButlerstartedputtingonshowstogether.FrankButlerwasthestaroftheshowandshewashisassistant.ThefamousnativeAmericanleader,SittingBull,thoughtsohighlyofhershootingabilitythathecalledher"LittleSureShot".LaterAnnieOakleybecamethestaroftheshowandFrankButlerwasherassistant.Posters（海報）fortheshowcalledherthe"ChampionMarkswoman".DuringWorldWarI,AnnieOakleywantedtotrainagroupofwomenvolunteersforthearmy,buttheUnitedStatesdidnotacceptit.ShegaveAmericansoldiersshootinglessons,andtraveledacrossthecountryvisitingmanytrainingcamps.ShegaveshootingperformanceandraisedmoneytosupporttheAmericansoldiers.AnnieOakleydiedonNovember3,1926.Eighteendayslater,FrankButlerdiedtoo.1.Accordingtothepassage,AnnieOakley____.A.livedahardlifeasachild B.oftenwenthuntingwithherfamilyC.joinedthearmyduringWorldWarI D.trainedwomensoldiersduringthewar2.WhichofthefollowingnameswasgivenbySittingBull?A.AnnieOakley.

B.FrankButler. C.LittleSureShot.

D.ChampionMarkswoman.3.WhichofthefollowingshowsbestthatAnniewasskilledatshooting?A.Shecouldshootanimalsandkeeptheimportantpartsofthemeat.B.Sheofferedtohelpthearmybytrainingwomentobesoldiers.C.Sheputonshowsasherhusband’sassistant.D.SheraisedmoneytosupporttheAmericansoldiers.4.WhichofthefollowingisintheRIGHTorderaboutAnnie?a.Shetookpartinashootingcompetition.b.Shegaveshootingdemonstrationsandraisedmoney.c.Shehuntedanimalsforfood.d.SheputonshowswithFrankButler.e.Shewascalledthe"ChampionMarkswoman".f.ShemarriedFrankButler.A.a,c,d,f,b,e

B.a,c,b,e,f,d C.c,a,d,f,e,b

D.c,a,f,d,e,b參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.A

4.D試題分析:本文講述了一位神奇的人物AnnieOakley，她由于小時候經(jīng)常幫家里打獵，所以射擊技術(shù)很好，后來在比賽中贏得了冠軍，并與她的比賽對手結(jié)婚，之后她與她丈夫通過表演射擊為生，在一戰(zhàn)中她幫助訓(xùn)練美國士兵，并在戰(zhàn)后通過表演射擊籌集資金來幫助美國的士兵。1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Herfamilywasverypoor.Shedecidedtohelpherfamilyevenwhenshewasveryyoung.可知，她的童年時代過的很貧窮，故選A。2.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中ThefamousNativeAmericanleader,SittingBull,thoughtsohighlyofhershootingabilitythathecalledher"LittleSureShot".可知，sittingBull稱她為littlesureshot。故選C。3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Shecouldshootthemwithoutlosingtheimportantpartsofthemeat可知，她射擊動物但是不傷害他們重要的肉部位，這說明她的射擊技術(shù)很高明。故選A。4.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這篇文章可知，這篇文章首先講了她靠打獵為生，她參加射擊比賽，她和Frank結(jié)婚，她與Frank進行公開表演，后來她被稱為"ChampionMarkswoman"，在后來她靠表演射擊籌集資金幫助美國的士兵，故選D?？键c：考查人物類短文閱讀。19.AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.ChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice，aboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar．“Isthisyourcar，Paul？”heasked．Paulanswered，“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised．“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything？Boy，Iwish…”HehesitatedOfcourse，Paulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor．Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton，“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar？”“Ohyes，I’dlovethat.”Afterashortride，theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining，said，“Paul，wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse？”Paulsmiledalittle．Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted．Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare？”theboyasked．Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled（殘疾）brother.Hesathimdow